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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHCHCH3 (2-Butene, (E)-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2h 1Ag
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-157.213057
Energy at 298.15K-157.220786
Nuclear repulsion energy116.067345
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3142 2999 0.00      
2 A 3126 2983 0.00      
3 A 3042 2903 0.00      
4 A 1774 1693 0.00      
5 A 1509 1441 0.00      
6 A 1430 1365 0.00      
7 A 1345 1283 0.00      
8 A 1181 1127 0.00      
9 A 887 846 0.00      
10 A 504 481 0.00      
11 A 3094 2953 56.85      
12 A 1500 1432 18.69      
13 A 1075 1026 0.38      
14 A 1006 960 40.74      
15 A 248 236 4.49      
16 A 173 165 1.09      
17 A 3094 2953 0.00      
18 A 1501 1432 0.00      
19 A 1075 1026 0.00      
20 A 757 723 0.00      
21 A 226 216 0.00      
22 A 3150 3006 94.49      
23 A 3124 2982 15.03      
24 A 3042 2903 76.96      
25 A 1518 1449 23.38      
26 A 1430 1365 6.08      
27 A 1340 1279 3.30      
28 A 1101 1050 3.17      
29 A 995 950 15.63      
30 A 280 267 1.13      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23833.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9544) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22746.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
ABC
1.16897 0.12477 0.11761

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.665 0.000
C2 0.000 -0.665 0.000
C3 -1.219 1.528 0.000
C4 1.219 -1.528 0.000
H5 0.958 1.185 0.000
H6 -0.958 -1.185 0.000
H7 -2.134 0.933 0.000
H8 2.134 -0.933 0.000
H9 -1.244 2.182 0.877
H10 -1.244 2.182 -0.877
H11 1.244 -2.182 0.877
H12 1.244 -2.182 -0.877

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.32911.49372.50841.09002.08312.15122.66592.14942.14943.22823.2282
C21.32912.50841.49372.08311.09002.66592.15123.22823.22822.14942.1494
C31.49372.50843.90902.20332.72571.09174.15931.09471.09474.53874.5387
C42.50841.49373.90902.72572.20334.15931.09174.53874.53871.09471.0947
H51.09002.08312.20332.72573.04773.10222.42322.57082.57083.49193.4919
H62.08311.09002.72572.20333.04772.42323.10223.49193.49192.57082.5708
H72.15122.66591.09174.15933.10222.42324.65871.76741.76744.67824.6782
H82.66592.15124.15931.09172.42323.10224.65874.67824.67821.76741.7674
H92.14943.22821.09474.53872.57083.49191.76744.67821.75425.02385.3213
H102.14943.22821.09474.53872.57083.49191.76744.67821.75425.32135.0238
H113.22822.14944.53871.09473.49192.57084.67821.76745.02385.32131.7542
H123.22822.14944.53871.09473.49192.57084.67821.76745.32135.02381.7542

picture of 2-Butene, (E)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 125.305 C1 C2 H6 118.544
C1 C3 H7 111.675 C1 C3 H9 111.349
C1 C3 H10 111.349 C2 C1 C3 125.305
C2 C1 H5 118.544 C2 C4 H8 111.675
C2 C4 H11 111.349 C2 C4 H12 111.349
C3 C1 H5 116.151 C4 C2 H6 116.151
H7 C3 H9 107.871 H7 C3 H10 107.871
H8 C4 H11 107.871 H8 C4 H12 107.871
H9 C3 H10 106.491 H11 C4 H12 106.491
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.188      
2 C -0.188      
3 C -0.683      
4 C -0.683      
5 H 0.192      
6 H 0.192      
7 H 0.224      
8 H 0.224      
9 H 0.228      
10 H 0.228      
11 H 0.228      
12 H 0.228      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.697 0.094 0.000
y 0.094 -24.992 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.091
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.844 0.094 0.000
y 0.094 1.902 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.747
Polar
3z2-r2-5.493
x2-y2-0.705
xy0.094
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 111.353
(<r2>)1/2 10.552