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All results from a given calculation for C4H5N ((E)-2-Butenenitrile)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-210.204348
Energy at 298.15K-210.208797
Nuclear repulsion energy138.510838
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3161 3055 14.07      
2 A' 3152 3046 2.96      
3 A' 3109 3005 14.99      
4 A' 3026 2924 15.61      
5 A' 2336 2257 21.93      
6 A' 1707 1649 21.95      
7 A' 1503 1452 19.82      
8 A' 1427 1379 3.03      
9 A' 1342 1297 1.17      
10 A' 1325 1281 0.65      
11 A' 1138 1100 0.09      
12 A' 1042 1007 7.14      
13 A' 915 885 6.81      
14 A' 567 547 0.04      
15 A' 399 386 1.49      
16 A' 179 173 4.01      
17 A" 3070 2966 15.59      
18 A" 1493 1443 10.67      
19 A" 1076 1039 0.41      
20 A" 989 956 44.62      
21 A" 809 781 1.61      
22 A" 503 486 4.92      
23 A" 196 189 1.59      
24 A" 174 168 0.51      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17319.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9663) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16735.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-311G*
ABC
1.29572 0.07643 0.07314

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 2.665 0.395 0.000
H2 2.628 -1.146 0.877
H3 2.628 -1.146 -0.877
C4 2.245 -0.613 0.000
H5 0.253 -1.568 0.000
C6 0.752 -0.601 0.000
H7 0.457 1.493 0.000
C8 0.000 0.507 0.000
N9 -2.581 0.477 0.000
C10 -1.425 0.479 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 H2 H3 C4 H5 C6 H7 C8 N9 C10
H11.77311.77311.09173.10962.15712.46592.66775.24674.0911
H21.77311.75401.09532.56642.14163.52743.22585.52564.4539
H31.77311.75401.09532.56642.14163.52743.22585.52564.4539
C41.09171.09531.09532.20891.49342.76222.50884.94743.8292
H53.10962.56642.56642.20891.08793.06732.08983.49462.6473
C62.15712.14162.14161.49341.08792.11411.33853.50242.4301
H72.46593.52743.52742.76223.06732.11411.08703.20342.1376
C82.66773.22583.22582.50882.08981.33851.08702.58091.4252
N95.24675.52565.52564.94743.49463.50243.20342.58091.1558
C104.09114.45394.45393.82922.64732.43012.13761.42521.1558

picture of (E)-2-Butenenitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 H2 108.335 H1 C4 H3 108.335
H1 C4 C6 112.174 H2 C4 H3 106.390
H2 C4 C6 110.697 H3 C4 C6 110.697
C4 C6 H5 116.806 C4 C6 C8 124.633
H5 C6 C8 118.560 C6 C8 H7 120.946
C6 C8 C10 123.085 H7 C8 C10 115.969
C8 C10 N9 179.050
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.223     0.094
2 H 0.233     0.095
3 H 0.233     0.095
4 C -0.651     -0.254
5 H 0.222     0.107
6 C -0.121     0.106
7 H 0.233     0.242
8 C -0.207     -0.466
9 N -0.232     -0.467
10 C 0.067     0.449


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  4.586 -0.675 0.000 4.635
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP 4.609 -0.660 0.000 4.656


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.574 1.002 0.000
y 1.002 -27.383 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.056
Traceless
 xyz
x -9.354 1.002 0.000
y 1.002 7.432 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.922
Polar
3z2-r23.845
x2-y2-11.191
xy1.002
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.095 -1.814 0.000
y -1.814 6.548 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.156


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 151.762
(<r2>)1/2 12.319