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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (Butane, 1-methoxy-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.929115
Energy at 298.15K-272.942449
Nuclear repulsion energy248.645145
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3129 3012 37.37      
2 A' 3107 2991 46.04      
3 A' 3040 2926 58.98      
4 A' 3033 2920 22.35      
5 A' 3020 2908 26.51      
6 A' 2975 2864 92.73      
7 A' 2952 2842 39.24      
8 A' 1542 1484 2.95      
9 A' 1522 1465 4.23      
10 A' 1517 1461 16.24      
11 A' 1506 1449 0.80      
12 A' 1498 1443 0.05      
13 A' 1489 1433 0.02      
14 A' 1440 1386 26.28      
15 A' 1420 1367 4.72      
16 A' 1393 1341 0.93      
17 A' 1300 1252 2.58      
18 A' 1236 1190 39.75      
19 A' 1179 1135 150.92      
20 A' 1138 1096 16.76      
21 A' 1086 1045 0.91      
22 A' 1048 1009 2.04      
23 A' 996 959 23.51      
24 A' 913 879 6.89      
25 A' 489 471 0.96      
26 A' 383 369 2.97      
27 A' 312 301 0.76      
28 A' 136 131 0.94      
29 A" 3104 2988 81.37      
30 A" 3082 2967 32.09      
31 A" 3046 2933 5.51      
32 A" 3019 2906 76.22      
33 A" 2979 2868 69.04      
34 A" 1512 1456 9.68      
35 A" 1497 1441 8.47      
36 A" 1337 1287 0.05      
37 A" 1325 1276 0.06      
38 A" 1261 1214 2.76      
39 A" 1204 1159 6.17      
40 A" 1179 1135 0.02      
41 A" 960 924 0.01      
42 A" 818 788 0.68      
43 A" 744 716 3.55      
44 A" 250 240 0.98      
45 A" 230 222 2.51      
46 A" 137 132 1.46      
47 A" 98 94 1.26      
48 A" 74 71 1.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36327.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9627) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34972.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-311G*
ABC
0.55147 0.04041 0.03902

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.472 2.775 0.000
C2 1.424 1.251 0.000
C3 -1.544 -2.617 0.000
O4 -1.402 -1.221 0.000
C5 -0.053 -0.813 0.000
C6 0.000 0.702 0.000
H7 -2.613 -2.836 0.000
H8 2.501 3.145 0.000
H9 0.972 3.188 0.882
H10 0.972 3.188 -0.882
H11 1.965 0.870 0.876
H12 1.965 0.870 -0.876
H13 -1.088 -3.074 0.892
H14 -1.088 -3.074 -0.892
H15 -0.546 1.068 -0.877
H16 -0.546 1.068 0.877
H17 0.465 -1.217 -0.887
H18 0.465 -1.217 0.887

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.52466.17794.92233.89832.54266.93971.09391.09481.09482.15432.15436.44616.44612.78482.78484.21114.2111
C21.52464.87553.75512.53811.52645.74422.17862.17612.17611.09771.09775.08035.08032.16442.16442.79232.7923
C36.17794.87551.40302.34033.66021.09097.03996.38846.38845.02315.02311.10071.10073.91713.91712.60422.6042
O44.92233.75511.40301.40952.37982.01775.85655.08545.08544.05884.05882.07982.07982.59672.59672.06702.0670
C53.89832.53812.34031.40951.51533.26224.71034.22364.22362.76922.76922.64152.64152.13292.13291.10361.1036
C62.54261.52643.66022.37981.51534.39743.49642.81212.81212.15762.15764.02884.02881.09641.09642.16392.1639
H76.93975.74421.09092.01773.26224.39747.86867.06537.06535.95365.95361.78231.78234.50304.50303.58853.5885
H81.09392.17867.03995.85654.71033.49647.86861.76561.76562.49642.49647.23507.23503.79063.79064.89454.8945
H91.09482.17616.38845.08544.22362.81217.06531.76561.76432.52233.07456.59226.82673.14612.60814.77404.4343
H101.09482.17616.38845.08544.22362.81217.06531.76561.76433.07452.52236.82676.59222.60813.14614.43434.7740
H112.15431.09775.02314.05882.76922.15765.95362.49642.52233.07451.75164.98665.29063.06862.51843.11582.5694
H122.15431.09775.02314.05882.76922.15765.95362.49643.07452.52231.75165.29064.98662.51843.06862.56943.1158
H136.44615.08031.10072.07982.64154.02881.78237.23506.59226.82674.98665.29061.78364.53604.17683.00372.4206
H146.44615.08031.10072.07982.64154.02881.78237.23506.82676.59225.29064.98661.78364.17684.53602.42063.0037
H152.78482.16443.91712.59672.13291.09644.50303.79063.14612.60813.06862.51844.53604.17681.75492.49823.0583
H162.78482.16443.91712.59672.13291.09644.50303.79062.60813.14612.51843.06864.17684.53601.75493.05832.4982
H174.21112.79232.60422.06701.10362.16393.58854.89454.77404.43433.11582.56943.00372.42062.49823.05831.7734
H184.21112.79232.60422.06701.10362.16393.58854.89454.43434.77402.56943.11582.42063.00373.05832.49821.7734

picture of Butane, 1-methoxy- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C6 112.890 C1 C2 H11 109.400
C1 C2 H12 109.400 C2 C1 H8 111.554
C2 C1 H9 111.298 C2 C1 H10 111.298
C2 C6 C5 113.112 C2 C6 H15 110.141
C2 C6 H16 110.141 C3 O4 C5 112.630
O4 C3 H7 107.341 O4 C3 H13 111.773
O4 C3 H14 111.773 O4 C5 C6 108.856
O4 C5 H17 110.075 O4 C5 H18 110.075
C5 C6 H15 108.440 C5 C6 H16 108.440
C6 C2 H11 109.527 C6 C2 H12 109.527
C6 C5 H17 110.448 C6 C5 H18 110.448
H7 C3 H13 108.821 H7 C3 H14 108.821
H8 C1 H9 107.552 H8 C1 H10 107.552
H9 C1 H10 107.374 H11 C2 H12 105.854
H13 C3 H14 108.237 H15 C6 H16 106.317
H17 C5 H18 106.929
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.649      
2 C -0.440      
3 C -0.452      
4 O -0.332      
5 C -0.188      
6 C -0.457      
7 H 0.222      
8 H 0.221      
9 H 0.219      
10 H 0.219      
11 H 0.213      
12 H 0.213      
13 H 0.195      
14 H 0.195      
15 H 0.223      
16 H 0.223      
17 H 0.188      
18 H 0.188      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.939 -0.684 0.000 1.162
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.387 1.140 0.000
y 1.140 -36.785 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.565
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.212 1.140 0.000
y 1.140 3.691 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.479
Polar
3z2-r2-0.958
x2-y2-4.602
xy1.140
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 293.048
(<r2>)1/2 17.119