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All results from a given calculation for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: HF/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-420.560565
Energy at 298.15K-420.568556
HF Energy-420.560565
Nuclear repulsion energy113.322255
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3257 2945 30.08      
2 A' 3253 2942 47.75      
3 A' 3181 2877 27.99      
4 A' 2510 2270 133.06      
5 A' 1615 1460 13.69      
6 A' 1612 1458 3.81      
7 A' 1483 1342 1.16      
8 A' 1112 1005 53.17      
9 A' 1065 963 38.83      
10 A' 776 702 5.16      
11 A' 709 641 2.56      
12 A' 279 252 0.63      
13 A' 208 188 0.13      
14 A" 3256 2945 16.68      
15 A" 3252 2941 0.14      
16 A" 3181 2877 33.31      
17 A" 1604 1450 7.92      
18 A" 1600 1447 2.66      
19 A" 1466 1326 2.53      
20 A" 1131 1023 41.40      
21 A" 916 829 0.12      
22 A" 787 711 0.02      
23 A" 758 686 15.43      
24 A" 197 179 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19603.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9044) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17729.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-311G*
ABC
0.54315 0.23082 0.17888

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.038 -0.658 0.000
H2 1.337 -0.965 0.000
C3 -0.038 0.524 1.427
C4 -0.038 0.524 -1.427
H5 -1.012 0.993 1.504
H6 -1.012 0.993 -1.504
H7 0.137 -0.019 2.348
H8 0.137 -0.019 -2.348
H9 0.713 1.300 1.334
H10 0.713 1.300 -1.334

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
P11.40881.85271.85272.43692.43692.44012.44012.48552.4855
H21.40882.47832.47833.40813.40812.80182.80182.70192.7019
C31.85272.47832.85351.08423.12421.08383.81801.08382.9642
C41.85272.47832.85353.12421.08423.81801.08382.96421.0838
H52.43693.40811.08423.12423.00871.74844.14581.76013.3352
H62.43693.40813.12421.08423.00874.14581.74843.33521.7601
H72.44012.80181.08383.81801.74844.14584.69681.76103.9535
H82.44012.80183.81801.08384.14581.74844.69683.95351.7610
H92.48552.70191.08382.96421.76013.33521.76103.95352.6676
H102.48552.70192.96421.08383.33521.76013.95351.76102.6676

picture of dimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C3 H5 109.339 P1 C3 H7 109.601
P1 C3 H9 113.022 P1 C4 H6 109.339
P1 C4 H8 109.601 P1 C4 H10 113.022
H2 P1 C3 97.982 H2 P1 C4 97.982
C3 P1 C4 100.726 H5 C3 H7 107.506
H5 C3 H9 108.549 H6 C4 H8 107.506
H6 C4 H10 108.549 H7 C3 H9 108.670
H8 C4 H10 108.670
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.357      
2 H 0.004      
3 C -0.877      
4 C -0.877      
5 H 0.232      
6 H 0.232      
7 H 0.237      
8 H 0.237      
9 H 0.228      
10 H 0.228      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.537 1.316 0.000 1.421
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.105 -1.693 0.000
y -1.693 -31.146 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.426
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.181 -1.693 0.000
y -1.693 -2.880 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.700
Polar
3z2-r25.400
x2-y22.041
xy-1.693
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.158 -0.327 0.000
y -0.327 6.482 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.410


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.797
(<r2>)1/2 9.099