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All results from a given calculation for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-421.511852
Energy at 298.15K-421.519514
HF Energy-421.511852
Nuclear repulsion energy112.206964
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3057 3025 15.35      
2 A' 3050 3018 29.35      
3 A' 2969 2938 24.43      
4 A' 2273 2249 100.41      
5 A' 1452 1437 7.49      
6 A' 1448 1433 14.60      
7 A' 1312 1298 1.56      
8 A' 996 986 45.32      
9 A' 953 943 41.55      
10 A' 710 702 1.32      
11 A' 639 633 2.10      
12 A' 251 248 0.33      
13 A' 189 187 0.35      
14 A" 3057 3025 6.60      
15 A" 3052 3020 0.52      
16 A" 2971 2940 20.91      
17 A" 1440 1425 14.78      
18 A" 1435 1420 0.32      
19 A" 1292 1278 3.99      
20 A" 1002 991 29.30      
21 A" 817 808 1.05      
22 A" 711 703 1.89      
23 A" 683 676 14.36      
24 A" 183 181 0.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17969.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9896) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17782.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311G*
ABC
0.52491 0.22902 0.17659

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.038 -0.672 0.000
H2 1.380 -0.920 0.000
C3 -0.038 0.532 1.429
C4 -0.038 0.532 -1.429
H5 -1.040 0.978 1.524
H6 -1.040 0.978 -1.524
H7 0.168 -0.010 2.364
H8 0.168 -0.010 -2.364
H9 0.697 1.343 1.322
H10 0.697 1.343 -1.322

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
P11.44001.86891.86892.45972.45972.46362.46362.52032.5203
H21.44002.48242.48243.43243.43242.80832.80832.70842.7084
C31.86892.48242.85801.10033.15031.10013.83691.10052.9606
C41.86892.48242.85803.15031.10033.83691.10012.96061.1005
H52.45973.43241.10033.15033.04901.77144.18961.78693.3544
H62.45973.43243.15031.10033.04904.18961.77143.35441.7869
H72.46362.80831.10013.83691.77144.18964.72781.78843.9617
H82.46362.80833.83691.10014.18961.77144.72783.96171.7884
H92.52032.70841.10052.96061.78693.35441.78843.96172.6432
H102.52032.70842.96061.10053.35441.78693.96171.78842.6432

picture of dimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C3 H5 109.109 P1 C3 H7 109.410
P1 C3 H9 113.616 P1 C4 H6 109.109
P1 C4 H8 109.410 P1 C4 H10 113.616
H2 P1 C3 96.356 H2 P1 C4 96.356
C3 P1 C4 99.743 H5 C3 H7 107.228
H5 C3 H9 108.562 H6 C4 H8 107.228
H6 C4 H10 108.562 H7 C3 H9 108.719
H8 C4 H10 108.719
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.241      
2 H 0.060      
3 C -0.872      
4 C -0.872      
5 H 0.241      
6 H 0.241      
7 H 0.246      
8 H 0.246      
9 H 0.234      
10 H 0.234      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.466 1.311 0.000 1.391
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.791 -1.451 0.000
y -1.451 -30.878 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.209
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.252 -1.451 0.000
y -1.451 -2.878 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.626
Polar
3z2-r25.252
x2-y22.087
xy-1.451
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.588 -0.234 0.000
y -0.234 7.070 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.108


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.593
(<r2>)1/2 9.143