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All results from a given calculation for CHCl3 (Chloroform)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1419.374118
Energy at 298.15K-1419.375742
HF Energy-1419.374118
Nuclear repulsion energy260.465321
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3190 3082 0.28 65.18 0.28 0.44
2 A1 662 640 4.32 9.60 0.00 0.00
3 A1 366 353 0.07 10.44 0.26 0.41
4 E 1265 1222 29.89 6.66 0.75 0.86
4 E 1265 1222 29.89 6.66 0.75 0.86
5 E 726 701 201.91 3.57 0.75 0.86
5 E 726 701 201.92 3.57 0.75 0.86
6 E 263 254 0.03 6.66 0.75 0.86
6 E 263 254 0.03 6.66 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4362.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9663) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4215.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-311G*
ABC
0.10676 0.10676 0.05532

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.453
H2 0.000 0.000 1.535
Cl3 0.000 1.704 -0.083
Cl4 1.476 -0.852 -0.083
Cl5 -1.476 -0.852 -0.083

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 Cl3 Cl4 Cl5
C11.08201.78671.78671.7867
H21.08202.35022.35022.3502
Cl31.78672.35022.95202.9520
Cl41.78672.35022.95202.9520
Cl51.78672.35022.95202.9520

picture of Chloroform state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H2 C1 Cl3 107.465 H2 C1 Cl4 107.465
H2 C1 Cl5 107.465 Cl3 C1 Cl4 111.401
Cl3 C1 Cl5 111.401 Cl4 C1 Cl5 111.401
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.441      
2 H 0.341      
3 Cl 0.034      
4 Cl 0.034      
5 Cl 0.034      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 1.247 1.247
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP -0.003 0.006 1.437 1.437


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.353 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -45.353 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.952
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.201 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -1.201 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.401
Polar
3z2-r24.802
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.286 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.286 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.791


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 179.912
(<r2>)1/2 13.413