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All results from a given calculation for C5H9N (1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-250.630931
Energy at 298.15K-250.642275
Nuclear repulsion energy240.017244
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3512 3381 1.26      
2 A 3162 3044 44.40      
3 A 3138 3021 14.61      
4 A 3086 2971 45.45      
5 A 3057 2943 31.70      
6 A 3047 2934 73.06      
7 A 3033 2919 17.04      
8 A 3000 2888 43.00      
9 A 2996 2885 48.67      
10 A 1727 1663 2.08      
11 A 1512 1456 6.94      
12 A 1498 1442 3.97      
13 A 1486 1430 11.72      
14 A 1482 1426 1.86      
15 A 1421 1368 0.46      
16 A 1397 1345 4.58      
17 A 1376 1325 4.42      
18 A 1356 1306 0.93      
19 A 1337 1287 0.20      
20 A 1267 1219 5.13      
21 A 1219 1174 12.46      
22 A 1205 1160 4.21      
23 A 1138 1095 18.07      
24 A 1113 1071 3.85      
25 A 1053 1014 4.14      
26 A 1012 974 7.09      
27 A 994 957 0.10      
28 A 981 945 4.30      
29 A 922 888 8.24      
30 A 900 866 9.15      
31 A 862 830 16.62      
32 A 814 784 99.30      
33 A 759 731 33.53      
34 A 650 625 29.23      
35 A 527 508 1.22      
36 A 484 466 0.44      
37 A 400 385 1.21      
38 A 291 280 8.43      
39 A 167 160 1.86      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29690.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9627) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28582.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-311G*
ABC
0.16410 0.15785 0.08834

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 -1.430 2.083 0.141
C2 -0.789 1.206 0.059
H3 0.967 2.347 -0.096
C4 0.531 1.350 -0.054
H5 2.336 0.353 0.532
H6 1.872 0.067 -1.130
C7 1.466 0.174 -0.112
H8 0.626 -1.114 1.402
H9 1.343 -1.995 0.061
C10 0.748 -1.111 0.312
H11 -2.321 -0.156 -0.577
H12 -1.859 -0.332 1.097
C13 -1.452 -0.146 0.091
H14 -0.489 -1.279 -1.286
N15 -0.581 -1.259 -0.274

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 H12 C13 H14 N15
H11.08922.42252.10254.16294.07173.47754.00444.93183.86962.51482.63242.22913.77123.4729
C21.08922.09901.33253.27383.12882.48553.03103.84582.79202.14702.14201.50622.84152.4964
H32.42252.09901.08852.49922.66152.22963.78644.36093.48894.16024.07193.47814.08423.9281
C42.10251.33251.08852.14392.14481.50342.86353.44402.49783.26793.14092.48833.07742.8449
H54.16293.27382.49922.14391.74861.09792.41572.59292.17174.81494.28813.84663.73513.4295
H64.07173.12882.66152.14481.74861.10043.05902.43962.17524.23564.36313.54782.72262.9172
C73.47752.48552.22961.50341.09791.10042.15812.17931.53213.82973.57362.94242.70352.5039
H84.00443.03103.78642.86352.41573.05902.15811.75731.09663.67642.62242.64052.91412.0705
H94.93183.84584.36093.44402.59292.43962.17931.75731.09454.14863.75343.35142.38352.0869
C103.86962.79203.48892.49782.17172.17521.53211.09661.09453.33482.83152.41262.02741.4601
H112.51482.14704.16023.26794.81494.23563.82973.67644.14863.33481.74531.09632.26272.0821
H122.63242.14204.07193.14094.28814.36313.57362.62243.75342.83151.74531.10062.90692.0911
C132.22911.50623.47812.48833.84663.54782.94242.64053.35142.41261.09631.10062.02691.4602
H143.77122.84154.08423.07743.73512.72262.70352.91412.38352.02742.26272.90692.02691.0157
N153.47292.49643.92812.84493.42952.91722.50392.07052.08691.46012.08212.09111.46021.0157

picture of 1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C2 C4 120.167 H1 C2 C13 117.484
C2 C4 H3 119.891 C2 C4 C7 122.318
C2 C13 H11 110.180 C2 C13 H12 109.528
C2 C13 N15 114.600 H3 C4 C7 117.788
C4 C2 C13 122.346 C4 C7 H5 110.029
C4 C7 H6 109.947 C4 C7 C10 110.738
H5 C7 H6 105.392 H5 C7 C10 110.239
H6 C7 C10 110.367 C7 C10 H8 109.249
C7 C10 H9 111.043 C7 C10 N15 113.593
H8 C10 H9 106.645 H8 C10 N15 107.307
H9 C10 N15 108.708 C10 N15 C13 111.414
C10 N15 H14 108.622 H11 C13 H12 105.205
H11 C13 N15 108.224 H12 C13 N15 108.672
C13 N15 H14 108.569
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.194      
2 C -0.213      
3 H 0.198      
4 C -0.171      
5 H 0.222      
6 H 0.216      
7 C -0.470      
8 H 0.228      
9 H 0.224      
10 C -0.346      
11 H 0.222      
12 H 0.233      
13 C -0.340      
14 H 0.302      
15 N -0.500      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.512 0.747 -0.523 1.046
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.595 -2.076 0.256
y -2.076 -40.062 0.984
z 0.256 0.984 -36.811
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.842 -2.076 0.256
y -2.076 -3.859 0.984
z 0.256 0.984 1.018
Polar
3z2-r22.035
x2-y24.467
xy-2.076
xz0.256
yz0.984


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 146.790
(<r2>)1/2 12.116