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All results from a given calculation for C2H5Br (Ethyl bromide)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-2653.394381
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-2653.394381
Nuclear repulsion energy162.504529
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3106 3001 36.38      
2 A' 3092 2987 0.76      
3 A' 3030 2928 23.72      
4 A' 1517 1466 3.35      
5 A' 1501 1450 1.59      
6 A' 1427 1378 6.28      
7 A' 1291 1247 64.18      
8 A' 1084 1047 0.26      
9 A' 976 943 18.18      
10 A' 547 528 18.84      
11 A' 283 274 2.46      
12 A" 3163 3056 15.87      
13 A" 3119 3014 11.15      
14 A" 1502 1451 10.86      
15 A" 1275 1232 0.88      
16 A" 1043 1008 0.47      
17 A" 779 753 5.35      
18 A" 260 252 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14497.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9663) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14008.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-311G*
ABC
1.00774 0.12328 0.11457

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.573 -2.050 0.000
C2 0.599 -1.090 0.000
Br3 0.000 0.804 0.000
H4 1.220 -1.189 0.887
H5 1.220 -1.189 -0.887
H6 -0.197 -3.079 0.000
H7 -1.198 -1.918 0.885
H8 -1.198 -1.918 -0.885

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51492.91042.17832.17831.09601.09141.0914
C21.51491.98561.08781.08782.14282.16762.1676
Br32.91041.98562.49922.49923.88783.10253.1025
H42.17831.08782.49921.77432.52382.52633.0857
H52.17831.08782.49921.77432.52383.08572.5263
H61.09602.14283.88782.52382.52381.77041.7704
H71.09142.16763.10252.52633.08571.77041.7694
H81.09142.16763.10253.08572.52631.77041.7694

picture of Ethyl bromide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br3 111.783 C1 C2 H4 112.598
C1 C2 H5 112.598 C2 C1 H6 109.261
C2 C1 H7 111.504 C2 C1 H8 111.504
Br3 C2 H4 105.026 Br3 C2 H5 105.026
H4 C2 H5 109.276 H6 C1 H7 108.070
H6 C1 H8 108.070 H7 C1 H8 108.312
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.603      
2 C -0.492      
3 Br -0.080      
4 H 0.253      
5 H 0.253      
6 H 0.214      
7 H 0.228      
8 H 0.228      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.494 -2.180 0.000 2.235
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.171 -1.067 0.000
y -1.067 -30.186 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.438
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.860 -1.067 0.000
y -1.067 2.118 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.259
Polar
3z2-r2-2.518
x2-y2-1.985
xy-1.067
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.912 -0.267 0.000
y -0.267 7.990 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.492


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 107.487
(<r2>)1/2 10.368