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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHClCH3 (Propane, 2-chloro-)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-578.502357
Energy at 298.15K-578.510087
HF Energy-578.502357
Nuclear repulsion energy166.076551
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3154 3027 31.88 58.34 0.49 0.66
2 A' 3133 3007 42.89 103.13 0.72 0.84
3 A' 3106 2981 1.53 146.84 0.47 0.64
4 A' 3056 2933 23.04 262.19 0.02 0.03
5 A' 1521 1460 10.71 1.48 0.75 0.86
6 A' 1506 1445 9.83 15.02 0.75 0.85
7 A' 1431 1374 9.25 1.50 0.66 0.79
8 A' 1310 1257 36.50 8.21 0.74 0.85
9 A' 1195 1147 17.72 1.06 0.73 0.84
10 A' 1093 1048 20.35 4.91 0.48 0.65
11 A' 913 876 10.71 6.66 0.66 0.79
12 A' 633 608 33.09 15.44 0.28 0.43
13 A' 425 407 2.20 1.09 0.24 0.38
14 A' 341 328 1.78 1.41 0.72 0.84
15 A' 278 266 0.14 0.04 0.64 0.78
16 A" 3149 3022 15.08 45.95 0.75 0.86
17 A" 3125 2999 2.26 16.21 0.75 0.86
18 A" 3052 2928 13.52 3.47 0.75 0.86
19 A" 1498 1437 0.58 17.91 0.75 0.86
20 A" 1492 1432 2.59 3.77 0.75 0.86
21 A" 1419 1362 17.53 1.77 0.75 0.86
22 A" 1366 1311 0.68 2.62 0.75 0.86
23 A" 1168 1121 2.60 3.39 0.75 0.86
24 A" 961 922 0.01 1.68 0.75 0.86
25 A" 947 909 2.05 0.10 0.75 0.86
26 A" 324 311 1.48 1.25 0.75 0.86
27 A" 247 237 0.09 0.20 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20922.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9596) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20076.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*
ABC
0.27046 0.15174 0.10679

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Cl1 -0.889 1.017 0.000
C2 0.569 -0.070 0.000
C3 0.569 -0.899 1.265
C4 0.569 -0.899 -1.265
H5 1.414 0.621 0.000
H6 1.469 -1.522 1.297
H7 1.469 -1.522 -1.297
H8 0.559 -0.269 2.156
H9 0.559 -0.269 -2.156
H10 -0.303 -1.557 1.299
H11 -0.303 -1.557 -1.299

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Cl1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Cl11.81812.71932.71932.33653.69933.69932.89742.89742.94162.9416
C21.81811.51231.51231.09172.14472.14472.16472.16472.15852.1585
C32.71931.51232.52952.15051.09502.78541.09123.47791.09282.7872
C42.71931.51232.52952.15052.78541.09503.47791.09122.78721.0928
H52.33651.09172.15052.15052.50552.50552.48382.48383.06273.0627
H63.69932.14471.09502.78542.50552.59331.77103.78371.77233.1434
H73.69932.14472.78541.09502.50552.59333.78371.77103.14341.7723
H82.89742.16471.09123.47792.48381.77103.78374.31111.77053.7867
H92.89742.16473.47791.09122.48383.78371.77104.31113.78671.7705
H102.94162.15851.09282.78723.06271.77233.14341.77053.78672.5990
H112.94162.15852.78721.09283.06273.14341.77233.78671.77052.5990

picture of Propane, 2-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl1 C2 C3 109.129 Cl1 C2 C4 109.129
Cl1 C3 H5 55.883 C2 C3 H6 109.655
C2 C3 H8 111.474 C2 C3 H10 110.880
C2 C4 H7 109.655 C2 C4 H9 111.474
C2 C4 H11 110.880 C3 C2 C4 113.510
C3 C2 H5 110.304 C4 C2 H5 110.304
H6 C3 H8 108.205 H6 C3 H10 108.210
H7 C4 H9 108.205 H7 C4 H11 108.210
H8 C3 H10 108.318 H9 C4 H11 108.318
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Cl -0.098      
2 C -0.356      
3 C -0.630      
4 C -0.630      
5 H 0.271      
6 H 0.229      
7 H 0.229      
8 H 0.251      
9 H 0.251      
10 H 0.241      
11 H 0.241      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.830 -1.543 0.000 2.394
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.217 0.723 0.000
y 0.723 -34.241 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.890
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.348 0.723 0.000
y 0.723 -1.188 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.840
Polar
3z2-r21.679
x2-y21.024
xy0.723
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.879 -1.373 0.000
y -1.373 6.875 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.434


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 119.807
(<r2>)1/2 10.946