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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHCl2 (Ethane, 1,1-dichloro-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-998.573994
Energy at 298.15K-998.578612
Nuclear repulsion energy206.750312
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3085 3053 12.52      
2 A' 3065 3034 0.05      
3 A' 2987 2956 7.03      
4 A' 1447 1432 9.28      
5 A' 1379 1365 14.11      
6 A' 1274 1261 18.39      
7 A' 1082 1071 5.20      
8 A' 968 958 18.11      
9 A' 627 621 13.21      
10 A' 395 390 5.65      
11 A' 269 267 0.69      
12 A" 3063 3031 9.78      
13 A" 1452 1437 2.02      
14 A" 1240 1227 36.51      
15 A" 1047 1036 50.06      
16 A" 642 635 145.77      
17 A" 316 313 1.45      
18 A" 272 270 0.22      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12305.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9896) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12178.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-311G*
ABC
0.21257 0.10332 0.07364

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.211 0.505 0.000
C2 -0.970 1.449 0.000
H3 1.174 1.026 0.000
Cl4 0.211 -0.524 1.488
Cl5 0.211 -0.524 -1.488
H6 -1.916 0.890 0.000
H7 -0.937 2.088 0.894
H8 -0.937 2.088 -0.894

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 Cl4 Cl5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51161.09521.80911.80912.16172.15012.1501
C21.51162.18582.73862.73861.09861.10031.1003
H31.09522.18582.35472.35473.09372.52672.5267
Cl41.80912.73862.35472.97532.95602.91443.7170
Cl51.80912.73862.35472.97532.95603.71702.9144
H62.16171.09863.09372.95602.95601.78771.7877
H72.15011.10032.52672.91443.71701.78771.7890
H82.15011.10032.52673.71702.91441.78771.7890

picture of Ethane, 1,1-dichloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H6 110.832 C1 C2 H7 109.811
C1 C2 H8 109.811 C2 C1 H3 112.993
C2 C1 Cl4 110.798 C2 C1 Cl5 110.798
H3 C1 Cl4 105.703 H3 C1 Cl5 105.703
Cl4 C1 Cl5 110.634 H6 C2 H7 108.786
H6 C2 H8 108.786 H7 C2 H8 108.774
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.431      
2 C -0.603      
3 H 0.312      
4 Cl -0.016      
5 Cl -0.016      
6 H 0.258      
7 H 0.248      
8 H 0.248      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.333 2.252 0.000 2.276
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.176 0.048 0.000
y 0.048 -37.245 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.308
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.101 0.048 0.000
y 0.048 2.497 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.598
Polar
3z2-r2-7.196
x2-y2-0.931
xy0.048
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.014 -0.680 0.000
y -0.680 6.501 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.503


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 149.409
(<r2>)1/2 12.223