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All results from a given calculation for CH2FCH2Cl (Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro-)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
1 2 no C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-638.399204
Energy at 298.15K-638.404103
HF Energy-638.399204
Nuclear repulsion energy157.315203
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3119 2993 21.51      
2 A' 3084 2959 22.21      
3 A' 1531 1469 2.18      
4 A' 1504 1443 5.33      
5 A' 1439 1381 4.17      
6 A' 1307 1255 13.51      
7 A' 1097 1053 21.01      
8 A' 1080 1036 106.93      
9 A' 790 758 48.57      
10 A' 387 371 2.61      
11 A' 241 232 12.06      
12 A" 3187 3058 14.60      
13 A" 3139 3012 19.17      
14 A" 1320 1266 0.23      
15 A" 1237 1187 0.74      
16 A" 1083 1039 4.98      
17 A" 802 770 1.19      
18 A" 134 129 10.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13239.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9596) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12704.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*
ABC
1.01205 0.07992 0.07621

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.609 0.000
C2 0.992 -0.530 0.000
Cl3 -1.665 -0.044 0.000
F4 2.263 0.013 0.000
H5 0.116 1.227 0.889
H6 0.116 1.227 -0.889
H7 0.878 -1.151 0.892
H8 0.878 -1.151 -0.892

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50971.78822.34031.08911.08912.15922.1592
C21.50972.70071.38272.15512.15511.09291.0929
Cl31.78822.70073.92872.36142.36142.91362.9136
F42.34031.38273.92872.62232.62232.01712.0171
H51.08912.15512.36142.62231.77742.49723.0672
H61.08912.15512.36142.62231.77743.06722.4972
H72.15921.09292.91362.01712.49723.06721.7845
H82.15921.09292.91362.01713.06722.49721.7845

picture of Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 107.943 C1 C2 H7 111.110
C1 C2 H8 111.110 C2 C1 Cl3 109.667
C2 C1 H5 111.015 C2 C1 H6 111.015
Cl3 C1 H5 107.829 Cl3 C1 H6 107.829
F4 C2 H7 108.569 F4 C2 H8 108.569
H5 C1 H6 109.378 H7 C2 H8 109.460
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.566      
2 C -0.103      
3 Cl -0.080      
4 F -0.263      
5 H 0.282      
6 H 0.282      
7 H 0.224      
8 H 0.224      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.249 0.044 0.000 0.253
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.972 -0.570 0.000
y -0.570 -29.192 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.727
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.512 -0.570 0.000
y -0.570 4.658 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.855
Polar
3z2-r27.709
x2-y2-8.780
xy-0.570
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.274 0.398 0.000
y 0.398 4.349 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.834


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 133.644
(<r2>)1/2 11.560

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-638.398666
Energy at 298.15K-638.403675
HF Energy-638.398666
Nuclear repulsion energy161.188300
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3174 3046 9.30      
2 A 3124 2997 33.03      
3 A 3108 2982 11.55      
4 A 3058 2934 31.75      
5 A 1512 1451 3.70      
6 A 1475 1415 12.29      
7 A 1443 1385 13.01      
8 A 1356 1301 33.30      
9 A 1295 1243 0.56      
10 A 1241 1191 1.87      
11 A 1130 1084 67.53      
12 A 1082 1038 31.87      
13 A 987 947 7.85      
14 A 867 832 8.95      
15 A 692 664 33.45      
16 A 469 450 12.78      
17 A 290 278 1.08      
18 A 135 130 2.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13219.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9596) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12684.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*
ABC
0.45915 0.10870 0.09534

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.084 0.836 -0.294
C2 1.199 0.409 0.361
Cl3 -1.435 -0.283 0.064
F4 1.671 -0.754 -0.202
H5 -0.379 1.823 0.065
H6 0.029 0.865 -1.377
H7 1.952 1.192 0.206
H8 1.063 0.245 1.433

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50241.79022.37051.09071.08972.12612.1559
C21.50242.73991.37622.13922.14371.09651.0934
Cl31.79022.73993.15322.35632.35333.69662.8973
F42.37051.37623.15323.30412.58792.00842.0101
H51.09072.13922.35633.30411.77882.41822.5385
H61.08972.14372.35332.58791.77882.51153.0577
H72.12611.09653.69662.00842.41822.51151.7867
H82.15591.09342.89732.01012.53853.05771.7867

picture of Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 110.795 C1 C2 H7 108.777
C1 C2 H8 111.332 C2 C1 Cl3 112.343
C2 C1 H5 110.154 C2 C1 H6 110.575
Cl3 C1 H5 107.244 Cl3 C1 H6 107.072
F4 C2 H7 108.095 F4 C2 H8 108.425
H5 C1 H6 109.327 H7 C2 H8 109.353
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.559      
2 C -0.106      
3 Cl -0.075      
4 F -0.253      
5 H 0.269      
6 H 0.282      
7 H 0.213      
8 H 0.230      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.972 2.711 0.306 2.896
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.641 2.355 0.954
y 2.355 -29.663 -0.477
z 0.954 -0.477 -29.661
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.980 2.355 0.954
y 2.355 1.988 -0.477
z 0.954 -0.477 1.991
Polar
3z2-r23.982
x2-y2-3.979
xy2.355
xz0.954
yz-0.477


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.805 0.996 -0.082
y 0.996 4.722 -0.205
z -0.082 -0.205 4.033


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 116.224
(<r2>)1/2 10.781