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All results from a given calculation for HNO3 (Nitric acid)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-280.822278
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-280.822278
Nuclear repulsion energy124.957942
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3616 3616 44.20 52.85 0.33 0.49
2 A' 1755 1755 335.47 1.65 0.66 0.80
3 A' 1328 1328 274.34 8.21 0.29 0.45
4 A' 1297 1297 61.59 6.52 0.45 0.62
5 A' 853 853 174.33 7.13 0.12 0.22
6 A' 591 591 49.02 9.44 0.37 0.54
7 A' 563 563 2.32 5.10 0.52 0.69
8 A" 750 750 7.29 0.02 0.75 0.86
9 A" 490 490 142.17 3.59 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5620.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5620.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-311G*
ABC
0.42916 0.38948 0.20418

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.000 0.169 0.000
O2 -0.245 -1.263 0.000
O3 1.167 0.499 0.000
O4 -1.004 0.819 0.000
H5 0.657 -1.636 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 O2 O3 O4 H5
N11.45261.21241.19621.9211
O21.45262.25742.21620.9759
O31.21242.25742.19422.1953
O41.19622.21622.19422.9646
H51.92110.97592.19532.9646

picture of Nitric acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 O2 H5 102.804 O2 N1 O3 115.495
O2 N1 O4 113.229 O3 N1 O4 131.276
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N 0.420      
2 O -0.404      
3 O -0.230      
4 O -0.193      
5 H 0.407      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.276 -1.716 0.000 2.138
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -23.695 -2.746 0.000
y -2.746 -20.385 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -20.698
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.153 -2.746 0.000
y -2.746 1.812 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.341
Polar
3z2-r22.682
x2-y2-3.310
xy-2.746
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.925 -0.303 0.000
y -0.303 3.689 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.263


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 56.347
(<r2>)1/2 7.506