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All results from a given calculation for C3H4O2 (2-Propenoic acid)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-267.155421
Energy at 298.15K-267.160127
Nuclear repulsion energy163.351479
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3809 3636 55.00      
2 A' 3274 3125 4.80      
3 A' 3227 3080 2.54      
4 A' 3178 3033 6.52      
5 A' 1852 1768 358.47      
6 A' 1714 1636 13.38      
7 A' 1463 1397 39.37      
8 A' 1391 1328 45.60      
9 A' 1321 1261 1.82      
10 A' 1242 1185 201.25      
11 A' 1050 1002 73.22      
12 A' 854 815 9.42      
13 A' 594 567 46.18      
14 A' 539 514 7.42      
15 A' 283 270 0.94      
16 A" 1039 992 24.93      
17 A" 1002 956 38.29      
18 A" 850 811 50.45      
19 A" 633 604 105.15      
20 A" 489 466 14.61      
21 A" 113 108 0.19      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14958.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9544) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14276.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
ABC
0.36237 0.14712 0.10464

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.328 0.339 0.000
H2 1.754 1.204 0.000
O3 -0.467 1.674 0.000
C4 0.000 0.565 0.000
C5 -0.807 -0.669 0.000
H6 -1.876 -0.493 0.000
C7 -0.294 -1.895 0.000
H8 0.777 -2.057 0.000
H9 -0.932 -2.771 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 O3 C4 C5 H6 C7 H8 H9
O10.96422.23671.34672.36123.31042.76032.45873.8442
H20.96422.27011.86683.17324.00753.71423.40434.7973
O32.23672.27011.20382.36812.58553.57323.93324.4694
C41.34671.86681.20381.47462.15412.47692.73453.4634
C52.36123.17322.36811.47461.08341.32872.10622.1054
H63.31044.00752.58552.15411.08342.11393.07992.4657
C72.76033.71423.57322.47691.32872.11391.08311.0839
H82.45873.40433.93322.73452.10623.07991.08311.8519
H93.84424.79734.46943.46342.10542.46571.08391.8519

picture of 2-Propenoic acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C4 O3 122.463 O1 C4 C5 113.554
H2 O1 C4 106.598 O3 C4 C5 123.984
C4 C5 H6 113.851 C4 C5 C7 124.069
C5 C7 H8 121.356 C5 C7 H9 121.206
H6 C5 C7 122.081 H8 C7 H9 117.438
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.535      
2 H 0.407      
3 O -0.356      
4 C 0.459      
5 C -0.322      
6 H 0.235      
7 C -0.370      
8 H 0.249      
9 H 0.234      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.918 -1.774 0.000 1.997
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.712 5.284 0.000
y 5.284 -28.552 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -30.050
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.589 5.284 0.000
y 5.284 -0.672 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.918
Polar
3z2-r2-5.835
x2-y22.840
xy5.284
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 108.985
(<r2>)1/2 10.440