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All results from a given calculation for C6H4Cl2 (1,2-dichlorobenzene)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1151.385457
Energy at 298.15K-1151.389714
HF Energy-1151.385457
Nuclear repulsion energy470.165951
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3230 3230 4.78      
2 A1 3215 3215 1.94      
3 A1 1659 1659 4.88      
4 A1 1521 1521 66.64      
5 A1 1318 1318 1.24      
6 A1 1191 1191 2.81      
7 A1 1173 1173 43.32      
8 A1 1080 1080 7.60      
9 A1 676 676 18.04      
10 A1 488 488 7.21      
11 A1 211 211 0.02      
12 A2 1010 1010 0.00      
13 A2 882 882 0.00      
14 A2 713 713 0.00      
15 A2 523 523 0.00      
16 A2 133 133 0.00      
17 B1 971 971 1.65      
18 B1 771 771 74.82      
19 B1 449 449 8.42      
20 B1 229 229 2.38      
21 B2 3222 3222 1.40      
22 B2 3206 3206 0.54      
23 B2 1669 1669 8.61      
24 B2 1484 1484 22.37      
25 B2 1293 1293 2.79      
26 B2 1167 1167 1.84      
27 B2 1046 1046 41.56      
28 B2 757 757 20.11      
29 B2 435 435 0.18      
30 B2 342 342 0.56      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18031.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18031.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-311G*
ABC
0.06409 0.04777 0.02737

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-311G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.697 -0.027
C2 0.000 -0.697 -0.027
C3 0.000 1.389 1.179
C4 0.000 -1.389 1.179
C5 0.000 0.695 2.381
C6 0.000 -0.695 2.381
Cl7 0.000 1.596 -1.510
Cl8 0.000 -1.596 -1.510
H9 0.000 2.471 1.160
H10 0.000 -2.471 1.160
H11 0.000 1.244 3.315
H12 0.000 -1.244 3.315

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 Cl7 Cl8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.39351.39062.40912.40782.78131.73452.73052.13483.38303.38623.8645
C21.39352.40911.39062.78132.40782.73051.73453.38302.13483.86453.3862
C31.39062.40912.77721.38732.40542.69764.01751.08293.85992.14023.3900
C42.40911.39062.77722.40541.38734.01752.69763.85991.08293.39002.1402
C52.40782.78131.38732.40541.39053.99414.51552.15533.39381.08332.1526
C62.78132.40782.40541.38731.39054.51553.99413.39382.15532.15261.0833
Cl71.73452.73052.69764.01753.99414.51553.19142.81004.86524.83785.5988
Cl82.73051.73454.01752.69764.51553.99413.19144.86522.81005.59884.8378
H92.13483.38301.08293.85992.15533.39382.81004.86524.94262.47974.2953
H103.38302.13483.85991.08293.39382.15534.86522.81004.94264.29532.4797
H113.38623.86452.14023.39001.08332.15264.83785.59882.47974.29532.4887
H123.86453.38623.39002.14022.15261.08335.59884.83784.29532.47972.4887

picture of 1,2-dichlorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 119.836 C1 C2 Cl8 121.215
C1 C3 C5 120.178 C1 C3 H9 118.803
C2 C1 C3 119.836 C2 C1 Cl7 121.215
C2 C4 C6 120.178 C2 C4 H10 118.803
C3 C1 Cl7 118.949 C3 C5 C6 119.987
C3 C5 H11 119.555 C4 C2 Cl8 118.949
C4 C6 C5 119.987 C4 C6 H12 119.555
C5 C3 H9 121.019 C5 C6 H12 120.458
C6 C4 H10 121.019 C6 C5 H11 120.458
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.136      
2 C -0.136      
3 C -0.140      
4 C -0.140      
5 C -0.216      
6 C -0.216      
7 Cl -0.005      
8 Cl -0.005      
9 H 0.261      
10 H 0.261      
11 H 0.236      
12 H 0.236      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.852 2.852
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -63.850 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -56.173 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -54.865
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.331 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.185 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.146
Polar
3z2-r210.292
x2-y2-7.677
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.057 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 13.902 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 16.612


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 360.000
(<r2>)1/2 18.974