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All results from a given calculation for C3H5Cl3 (Propane, 1,2,3-trichloro-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1498.018607
Energy at 298.15K-1498.024590
Nuclear repulsion energy424.986801
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3197 3051 4.43      
2 A' 3154 3011 4.22      
3 A' 3125 2982 16.81      
4 A' 1507 1438 7.57      
5 A' 1374 1312 20.15      
6 A' 1303 1244 2.41      
7 A' 1242 1185 25.12      
8 A' 1069 1020 4.10      
9 A' 887 847 15.47      
10 A' 823 785 2.01      
11 A' 730 696 122.62      
12 A' 395 377 0.07      
13 A' 342 327 0.46      
14 A' 165 158 6.98      
15 A' 114 109 2.66      
16 A" 3193 3048 0.95      
17 A" 3125 2982 0.16      
18 A" 1486 1418 9.34      
19 A" 1408 1344 0.02      
20 A" 1329 1268 1.36      
21 A" 1188 1134 0.73      
22 A" 1140 1088 0.14      
23 A" 876 836 5.58      
24 A" 762 727 16.33      
25 A" 256 244 11.70      
26 A" 251 239 0.39      
27 A" 34 32 1.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17237.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9544) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16451.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
ABC
0.06282 0.04340 0.02653

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.435 0.578 0.000
C2 -0.296 0.272 1.297
C3 -0.296 0.272 -1.297
Cl4 0.697 2.372 0.000
Cl5 -0.296 -1.469 -1.713
Cl6 -0.296 -1.469 1.713
H7 1.427 0.128 0.000
H8 0.195 0.780 -2.121
H9 0.195 0.780 2.121
H10 -1.333 0.600 -1.244
H11 -1.333 0.600 1.244

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 Cl4 Cl5 Cl6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.51981.51981.81312.76692.76691.08862.14442.14442.16232.1623
C21.51982.59332.66053.47641.78932.16113.49041.08622.76381.0888
C31.51982.59332.66051.78933.47642.16111.08623.49041.08882.7638
Cl41.81312.66052.66054.32084.32082.35902.69942.69942.96822.9682
Cl52.76693.47641.78934.32083.42562.90742.33754.47192.36063.7545
Cl62.76691.78933.47644.32083.42562.90744.47192.33753.75452.3606
H71.08862.16112.16112.35902.90742.90742.53802.53803.06383.0638
H82.14443.49041.08622.69942.33754.47192.53804.24281.77143.7007
H92.14441.08623.49042.69944.47192.33752.53804.24283.70071.7714
H102.16232.76381.08882.96822.36063.75453.06381.77143.70072.4884
H112.16231.08882.76382.96823.75452.36063.06383.70071.77142.4884

picture of Propane, 1,2,3-trichloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Cl6 113.220 C1 C2 H9 109.626
C1 C2 H11 110.886 C1 C3 Cl5 113.220
C1 C3 H8 109.626 C1 C3 H10 110.886
C2 C1 C3 117.116 C2 C1 Cl4 105.591
C2 C1 H7 110.807 C3 C1 Cl4 105.591
C3 C1 H7 110.807 Cl4 C1 H7 106.066
Cl5 C3 H8 106.165 Cl5 C3 H10 107.705
Cl6 C2 H9 106.165 Cl6 C2 H11 107.705
H8 C3 H10 109.059 H9 C2 H11 109.059
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.366      
2 C -0.497      
3 C -0.497      
4 Cl -0.048      
5 Cl -0.049      
6 Cl -0.049      
7 H 0.316      
8 H 0.309      
9 H 0.309      
10 H 0.286      
11 H 0.286      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.233 1.659 0.000 1.675
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -56.437 -2.300 0.000
y -2.300 -63.244 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -58.645
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.508 -2.300 0.000
y -2.300 -5.704 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.196
Polar
3z2-r22.392
x2-y26.808
xy-2.300
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 362.046
(<r2>)1/2 19.028