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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (3-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.758831
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-271.758831
Nuclear repulsion energy239.338819
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3137 3137 39.57      
2 A1 3063 3063 1.24      
3 A1 3049 3049 33.29      
4 A1 1843 1843 132.47      
5 A1 1516 1516 9.43      
6 A1 1481 1481 18.63      
7 A1 1438 1438 17.21      
8 A1 1380 1380 4.08      
9 A1 1131 1131 2.08      
10 A1 1040 1040 2.44      
11 A1 795 795 1.76      
12 A1 415 415 0.58      
13 A1 203 203 0.56      
14 A2 3144 3144 0.00      
15 A2 3069 3069 0.00      
16 A2 1519 1519 0.00      
17 A2 1281 1281 0.00      
18 A2 1023 1023 0.00      
19 A2 713 713 0.00      
20 A2 218 218 0.00      
21 A2 52i 52i 0.00      
22 B1 3145 3145 57.76      
23 B1 3081 3081 22.86      
24 B1 1520 1520 19.29      
25 B1 1336 1336 0.64      
26 B1 1154 1154 0.13      
27 B1 837 837 11.30      
28 B1 468 468 0.11      
29 B1 199 199 0.25      
30 B1 71 71 0.27      
31 B2 3136 3136 16.41      
32 B2 3063 3063 49.76      
33 B2 3040 3040 15.30      
34 B2 1516 1516 15.32      
35 B2 1468 1468 3.20      
36 B2 1439 1439 0.08      
37 B2 1414 1414 45.64      
38 B2 1153 1153 59.32      
39 B2 1028 1028 9.39      
40 B2 982 982 20.60      
41 B2 634 634 3.84      
42 B2 317 317 13.47      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31203.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31203.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-311G*
ABC
0.29949 0.06524 0.05575

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.278
C2 0.000 0.000 0.072
C3 0.000 1.290 -0.731
C4 0.000 -1.290 -0.731
C5 0.000 2.543 0.131
C6 0.000 -2.543 0.131
H7 0.870 1.272 -1.399
H8 -0.870 1.272 -1.399
H9 -0.870 -1.272 -1.399
H10 0.870 -1.272 -1.399
H11 0.000 3.442 -0.490
H12 -0.878 2.573 0.779
H13 0.878 2.573 0.779
H14 0.000 -3.442 -0.490
H15 0.878 -2.573 0.779
H16 -0.878 -2.573 0.779

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O11.20602.38802.38802.78992.78993.08933.08933.08933.08933.86952.76402.76403.86952.76402.7640
C21.20601.51991.51992.54372.54372.13082.13082.13082.13083.48732.80872.80873.48732.80872.8087
C32.38801.51992.58051.52083.92901.09731.09732.78712.78712.16472.16672.16674.73794.23934.2393
C42.38801.51992.58053.92901.52082.78712.78711.09731.09734.73794.23934.23932.16472.16672.1667
C52.78992.54371.52083.92905.08612.17142.17144.20144.20141.09261.09151.09156.01685.23085.2308
C62.78992.54373.92901.52085.08614.20144.20142.17142.17146.01685.23085.23081.09261.09151.0915
H73.08932.13081.09732.78712.17144.20141.74073.08222.54362.50823.08092.53654.87844.41834.7518
H83.08932.13081.09732.78712.17144.20141.74072.54363.08222.50822.53653.08094.87844.75184.4183
H93.08932.13082.78711.09734.20142.17143.08222.54361.74074.87844.41834.75182.50823.08092.5365
H103.08932.13082.78711.09734.20142.17142.54363.08221.74074.87844.75184.41832.50822.53653.0809
H113.86953.48732.16474.73791.09266.01682.50822.50824.87844.87841.77111.77116.88316.20916.2091
H122.76402.80872.16674.23931.09155.23083.08092.53654.41834.75181.77111.75666.20915.43695.1453
H132.76402.80872.16674.23931.09155.23082.53653.08094.75184.41831.77111.75666.20915.14535.4369
H143.86953.48734.73792.16476.01681.09264.87844.87842.50822.50826.88316.20916.20911.77111.7711
H152.76402.80874.23932.16675.23081.09154.41834.75183.08092.53656.20915.43695.14531.77111.7566
H162.76402.80874.23932.16675.23081.09154.75184.41832.53653.08096.20915.14535.43691.77111.7566

picture of 3-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 121.911 O1 C2 C4 121.911
C2 C3 C5 113.555 C2 C3 H7 107.912
C2 C3 H8 107.912 C2 C4 C6 113.555
C2 C4 H9 107.912 C2 C4 H10 107.912
C3 C2 C4 116.179 C3 C5 H11 110.792
C3 C5 H12 111.014 C3 C5 H13 111.014
C4 C6 H14 110.792 C4 C6 H15 111.014
C4 C6 H16 111.014 C5 C3 H7 111.036
C5 C3 H8 111.036 C6 C4 H9 111.036
C6 C4 H10 111.036 H7 C3 H8 104.963
H9 C4 H10 104.963 H11 C5 H12 108.367
H11 C5 H13 108.367 H12 C5 H13 107.154
H14 C6 H15 108.367 H14 C6 H16 108.367
H15 C6 H16 107.154
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.305      
2 C 0.335      
3 C -0.523      
4 C -0.523      
5 C -0.637      
6 C -0.637      
7 H 0.235      
8 H 0.235      
9 H 0.235      
10 H 0.235      
11 H 0.216      
12 H 0.229      
13 H 0.229      
14 H 0.216      
15 H 0.229      
16 H 0.229      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.683 2.683
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.972 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -37.153 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.248
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.229 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.957 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.185
Polar
3z2-r2-8.371
x2-y20.181
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.058 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.841 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.688


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 214.810
(<r2>)1/2 14.656