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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (3-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.485035
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-271.485035
Nuclear repulsion energy237.806611
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3057 3025 36.14      
2 A1 2986 2955 3.75      
3 A1 2956 2925 31.73      
4 A1 1735 1717 107.62      
5 A1 1470 1454 8.17      
6 A1 1426 1411 21.22      
7 A1 1378 1364 14.04      
8 A1 1309 1295 9.31      
9 A1 1090 1079 1.36      
10 A1 1004 993 2.16      
11 A1 763 755 2.71      
12 A1 399 395 0.56      
13 A1 189 187 0.52      
14 A2 3060 3028 0.00      
15 A2 2971 2940 0.00      
16 A2 1461 1446 0.00      
17 A2 1229 1216 0.00      
18 A2 974 964 0.00      
19 A2 687 680 0.00      
20 A2 189 187 0.00      
21 A2 19 19 0.00      
22 B1 3061 3029 52.60      
23 B1 2982 2951 22.52      
24 B1 1461 1446 19.44      
25 B1 1277 1264 0.57      
26 B1 1104 1093 0.29      
27 B1 801 793 11.38      
28 B1 453 449 0.51      
29 B1 163 161 0.21      
30 B1 68 67 0.16      
31 B2 3056 3025 15.99      
32 B2 2986 2955 49.58      
33 B2 2946 2915 14.69      
34 B2 1469 1454 13.75      
35 B2 1412 1397 4.37      
36 B2 1378 1363 5.15      
37 B2 1340 1326 39.49      
38 B2 1108 1097 58.67      
39 B2 978 968 13.89      
40 B2 955 945 24.54      
41 B2 605 599 1.44      
42 B2 299 296 12.85      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30126.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9896) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29813.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-311G*
ABC
0.29489 0.06455 0.05512

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.290
C2 0.000 0.000 0.070
C3 0.000 1.299 -0.735
C4 0.000 -1.299 -0.735
C5 0.000 2.555 0.131
C6 0.000 -2.555 0.131
H7 0.875 1.280 -1.412
H8 -0.875 1.280 -1.412
H9 -0.875 -1.280 -1.412
H10 0.875 -1.280 -1.412
H11 0.000 3.463 -0.491
H12 -0.883 2.584 0.785
H13 0.883 2.584 0.785
H14 0.000 -3.463 -0.491
H15 0.883 -2.584 0.785
H16 -0.883 -2.584 0.785

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O11.22092.40612.40612.80612.80613.11593.11593.11593.11593.89452.77752.77753.89452.77752.7775
C21.22091.52791.52792.55602.55602.14482.14482.14482.14483.50842.82332.82333.50842.82332.8233
C32.40611.52792.59801.52563.95021.10651.10652.80662.80662.17822.17762.17764.76874.26274.2627
C42.40611.52792.59803.95021.52562.80662.80661.10651.10654.76874.26274.26272.17822.17762.1776
C52.80612.55601.52563.95025.11052.18432.18434.22584.22581.10041.09961.09966.05065.25585.2558
C62.80612.55603.95021.52565.11054.22584.22582.18432.18436.05065.25585.25581.10041.09961.0996
H73.11592.14481.10652.80662.18434.22581.74953.10132.56072.52593.10142.55494.91104.44564.7806
H83.11592.14481.10652.80662.18434.22581.74952.56073.10132.52592.55493.10144.91104.78064.4456
H93.11592.14482.80661.10654.22582.18433.10132.56071.74954.91104.44564.78062.52593.10142.5549
H103.11592.14482.80661.10654.22582.18432.56073.10131.74954.91104.78064.44562.52592.55493.1014
H113.89453.50842.17824.76871.10046.05062.52592.52594.91104.91101.78331.78336.92686.24366.2436
H122.77752.82332.17764.26271.09965.25583.10142.55494.44564.78061.78331.76686.24365.46235.1687
H132.77752.82332.17764.26271.09965.25582.55493.10144.78064.44561.78331.76686.24365.16875.4623
H143.89453.50844.76872.17826.05061.10044.91104.91102.52592.52596.92686.24366.24361.78331.7833
H152.77752.82334.26272.17765.25581.09964.44564.78063.10142.55496.24365.46235.16871.78331.7668
H162.77752.82334.26272.17765.25581.09964.78064.44562.55493.10146.24365.16875.46231.78331.7668

picture of 3-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 121.768 O1 C2 C4 121.768
C2 C3 C5 113.663 C2 C3 H7 107.937
C2 C3 H8 107.937 C2 C4 C6 113.663
C2 C4 H9 107.937 C2 C4 H10 107.937
C3 C2 C4 116.464 C3 C5 H11 111.050
C3 C5 H12 111.059 C3 C5 H13 111.059
C4 C6 H14 111.050 C4 C6 H15 111.059
C4 C6 H16 111.059 C5 C3 H7 111.173
C5 C3 H8 111.173 C6 C4 H9 111.173
C6 C4 H10 111.173 H7 C3 H8 104.478
H9 C4 H10 104.478 H11 C5 H12 108.305
H11 C5 H13 108.305 H12 C5 H13 106.908
H14 C6 H15 108.305 H14 C6 H16 108.305
H15 C6 H16 106.908
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.271      
2 C 0.308      
3 C -0.511      
4 C -0.511      
5 C -0.636      
6 C -0.636      
7 H 0.232      
8 H 0.232      
9 H 0.232      
10 H 0.232      
11 H 0.213      
12 H 0.226      
13 H 0.226      
14 H 0.213      
15 H 0.226      
16 H 0.226      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.542 2.542
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.389 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -37.567 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.351
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.071 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.803 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.873
Polar
3z2-r2-7.746
x2-y20.179
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.286 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.692 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.081


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 217.218
(<r2>)1/2 14.738