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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (Cyclopentane, methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.835823
Energy at 298.15K-235.849528
Nuclear repulsion energy253.087983
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3108 2992 117.79      
2 A 3100 2984 39.65      
3 A 3095 2979 34.68      
4 A 3089 2973 16.51      
5 A 3084 2969 6.78      
6 A 3076 2961 50.34      
7 A 3060 2946 52.05      
8 A 3046 2933 20.90      
9 A 3031 2918 89.42      
10 A 3024 2911 11.44      
11 A 3022 2909 24.73      
12 A 2999 2887 8.85      
13 A 1531 1474 2.18      
14 A 1514 1457 13.26      
15 A 1508 1452 4.54      
16 A 1504 1448 3.55      
17 A 1504 1448 3.86      
18 A 1492 1437 0.22      
19 A 1420 1367 5.64      
20 A 1395 1343 1.03      
21 A 1355 1305 0.83      
22 A 1342 1292 0.22      
23 A 1335 1285 0.41      
24 A 1326 1277 0.89      
25 A 1304 1255 0.04      
26 A 1271 1223 0.37      
27 A 1254 1208 0.41      
28 A 1224 1179 0.40      
29 A 1210 1165 0.39      
30 A 1168 1125 1.33      
31 A 1114 1072 0.00      
32 A 1060 1021 0.35      
33 A 1029 991 1.00      
34 A 1004 966 3.21      
35 A 983 946 0.99      
36 A 935 900 0.01      
37 A 925 890 0.33      
38 A 903 869 1.46      
39 A 861 829 1.24      
40 A 820 789 0.27      
41 A 759 731 0.89      
42 A 629 606 0.31      
43 A 532 512 0.57      
44 A 426 410 0.21      
45 A 302 291 0.04      
46 A 232 224 0.00      
47 A 179 172 0.02      
48 A 32 31 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 37055.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9627) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35673.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-311G*
ABC
0.20904 0.09786 0.07379

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.696 -0.002 -1.460
C2 0.757 -0.001 -0.361
H3 0.193 -2.132 -0.341
H4 0.166 -1.331 1.227
C5 -0.055 -1.191 0.161
H6 0.191 2.130 -0.349
H7 0.170 1.337 1.223
C8 -0.055 1.192 0.158
H9 -1.913 1.159 -0.976
H10 -2.166 1.189 0.756
C11 -1.525 0.776 -0.027
H12 -2.171 -1.194 0.745
H13 -1.904 -1.155 -0.985
C14 -1.524 -0.776 -0.031
H15 2.746 0.882 -0.334
H16 2.746 -0.883 -0.331
H17 2.324 0.001 1.139
C18 2.222 -0.000 0.048

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16 H17 C18
H11.10062.45773.04422.14582.45673.04402.14612.89653.81062.75483.80802.88372.75112.50062.50043.06642.1449
C21.10062.20492.15461.53292.20472.15451.53312.97553.34772.43333.34972.96752.43182.17632.17632.16881.5207
H32.45772.20491.76101.09464.26213.80523.37013.95844.21833.39182.76492.40172.20913.95022.84253.35892.9688
H43.04422.15461.76101.09813.80362.66842.74933.92153.46532.97862.38953.03512.17863.74093.04792.53802.7188
C52.14581.53291.09461.09813.36952.75162.38323.20443.23632.46272.19462.17571.53813.52022.86112.83552.5726
H62.45672.20474.26213.80363.36951.76071.09452.40072.76862.20944.22243.94803.39002.84373.95083.36082.9698
H73.04402.15453.80522.66842.75161.76071.09803.03372.38632.17893.48043.92252.98463.04443.73952.53622.7168
C82.14611.53313.37012.74932.38321.09451.09802.17682.19431.53853.24273.19892.46332.86083.52022.83542.5724
H92.89652.97553.95843.92153.20442.40073.03372.17681.75121.09452.92722.31402.18894.71155.12794.87494.4148
H103.81063.34774.21833.46533.23632.76862.38632.19431.75121.09352.38302.93152.21245.04105.44114.65994.6011
C112.75482.43333.39182.97862.46272.20942.17891.53851.09451.09352.21282.18861.55264.28324.59194.09533.8269
H123.80803.34972.76492.38952.19464.22243.48043.24272.92722.38302.21281.75131.09355.44535.04304.66754.6053
H132.88372.96752.40173.03512.17573.94803.92253.19892.31402.93152.18861.75131.09455.11874.70424.87104.4077
C142.75112.43182.20912.17861.53813.39002.98462.46332.18892.21241.55261.09351.09454.59094.28204.09633.8264
H152.50062.17633.95023.74093.52022.84373.04442.86084.71155.04104.28325.44535.11874.59091.76511.76711.0947
H162.50042.17632.84253.04792.86113.95083.73953.52025.12795.44114.59195.04304.70424.28201.76511.76711.0947
H173.06642.16883.35892.53802.83553.36082.53622.83544.87494.65994.09534.66754.87104.09631.76711.76711.0960
C182.14491.52072.96882.71882.57262.96982.71682.57244.41484.60113.82694.60534.40773.82641.09471.09471.0960

picture of Cyclopentane, methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C2 C5 108.007 H1 C2 C8 108.023
H1 C2 C18 108.762 C2 C5 H3 113.043
C2 C5 H4 108.829 C2 C5 C14 104.723
C2 C8 H6 113.022 C2 C8 H7 108.817
C2 C8 C11 104.784 C2 C18 H15 111.591
C2 C18 H16 111.591 C2 C18 H17 110.914
H3 C5 H4 106.858 H3 C5 C14 113.014
H4 C5 C14 110.354 C5 C2 C8 102.025
C5 C2 C18 114.799 C5 C14 C11 105.652
C5 C14 H12 111.904 C5 C14 H13 110.337
H6 C8 H7 106.839 H6 C8 C11 113.009
H7 C8 C11 110.349 C8 C2 C18 114.783
C8 C11 H9 110.399 C8 C11 H10 111.846
C8 C11 C14 105.672 H9 C11 H10 106.329
H9 C11 C14 110.367 H10 C11 C14 112.296
C11 C14 H12 112.331 C11 C14 H13 110.343
H12 C14 H13 106.339 H15 C18 H16 107.458
H15 C18 H17 107.539 H16 C18 H17 107.540
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.208      
2 C -0.258      
3 H 0.219      
4 H 0.212      
5 C -0.420      
6 H 0.219      
7 H 0.212      
8 C -0.421      
9 H 0.220      
10 H 0.221      
11 C -0.435      
12 H 0.221      
13 H 0.220      
14 C -0.436      
15 H 0.220      
16 H 0.220      
17 H 0.211      
18 C -0.634      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.012 -0.000 -0.084 0.085
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.959 -0.000 -0.270
y -0.000 -40.379 -0.001
z -0.270 -0.001 -39.210
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.164 -0.000 -0.270
y -0.000 -0.295 -0.001
z -0.270 -0.001 1.459
Polar
3z2-r22.917
x2-y2-0.580
xy-0.000
xz-0.270
yz-0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 178.902
(<r2>)1/2 13.375