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All results from a given calculation for C6H4Cl2 (1,4-dichlorobenzene)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1AG
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1145.882516
Energy at 298.15K-1145.886901
HF Energy-1145.882516
Nuclear repulsion energy448.805793
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3272 3101 0.00      
2 Ag 1650 1564 0.00      
3 Ag 1256 1190 0.00      
4 Ag 1134 1075 0.00      
5 Ag 781 740 0.00      
6 Ag 342 324 0.00      
7 Au 1038 984 0.00      
8 Au 438 415 0.00      
9 B1g 878 832 0.00      
10 B1u 3256 3086 0.08      
11 B1u 1553 1472 102.48      
12 B1u 1143 1084 108.84      
13 B1u 1074 1018 25.84      
14 B1u 556 527 33.18      
15 B2g 1035 981 0.00      
16 B2g 763 724 0.00      
17 B2g 310 294 0.00      
18 B2u 3269 3098 0.09      
19 B2u 1459 1383 11.58      
20 B2u 1301 1233 0.53      
21 B2u 1168 1107 4.84      
22 B2u 226 214 1.04      
23 B3g 3256 3086 0.00      
24 B3g 1633 1548 0.00      
25 B3g 1383 1310 0.00      
26 B3g 677 641 0.00      
27 B3g 367 348 0.00      
28 B3u 886 840 82.39      
29 B3u 516 489 29.76      
30 B3u 102 97 0.46      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18360.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9478) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17401.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/3-21G*
ABC
0.18999 0.02218 0.01986

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.380
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.380
C3 0.000 1.210 0.696
C4 0.000 -1.210 0.696
C5 0.000 -1.210 -0.696
C6 0.000 1.210 -0.696
Cl7 0.000 0.000 3.129
Cl8 0.000 0.000 -3.129
H9 0.000 2.143 1.243
H10 0.000 -2.143 1.243
H11 0.000 -2.143 -1.243
H12 0.000 2.143 -1.243

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 Cl7 Cl8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.76041.38981.38982.40242.40241.74914.50952.14712.14713.38703.3870
C22.76042.40242.40241.38981.38984.50951.74913.38703.38702.14712.1471
C31.38982.40242.41902.79051.39112.71774.01151.08183.39663.87232.1513
C41.38982.40242.41901.39112.79052.71774.01153.39661.08182.15133.8723
C52.40241.38982.79051.39112.41904.01152.71773.87232.15131.08183.3966
C62.40241.38981.39112.79052.41904.01152.71772.15133.87233.39661.0818
Cl71.74914.50952.71772.71774.01154.01156.25862.85482.85484.86894.8689
Cl84.50951.74914.01154.01152.71772.71776.25864.86894.86892.85482.8548
H92.14713.38701.08183.39663.87232.15132.85484.86894.28544.95412.4856
H102.14713.38703.39661.08182.15133.87232.85484.86894.28542.48564.9541
H113.38702.14713.87232.15131.08183.39664.86892.85484.95412.48564.2854
H123.38702.14712.15133.87233.39661.08184.86892.85482.48564.95414.2854

picture of 1,4-dichlorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 119.513 C1 C3 H9 120.099
C1 C4 C5 119.513 C1 C4 H10 120.099
C2 C5 C4 119.513 C2 C5 H11 120.099
C2 C6 C3 119.513 C2 C6 H12 120.099
C3 C1 C4 120.974 C3 C1 Cl7 119.513
C3 C6 H12 120.388 C4 C1 Cl7 119.513
C4 C5 H11 120.388 C5 C2 C6 120.974
C5 C2 Cl8 119.513 C5 C4 H10 120.388
C6 C2 Cl8 119.513 C6 C3 H9 120.388
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.182      
2 C -0.182      
3 C -0.192      
4 C -0.192      
5 C -0.192      
6 C -0.192      
7 Cl 0.052      
8 Cl 0.052      
9 H 0.258      
10 H 0.258      
11 H 0.258      
12 H 0.258      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -63.562 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -51.492 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -65.423
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.104 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 13.001 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -7.896
Polar
3z2-r2-15.792
x2-y2-12.070
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.597 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.669 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 17.664


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 464.644
(<r2>)1/2 21.556