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All results from a given calculation for CH2BrCH2Br (Ethane, 1,2-dibromo-)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
1 2 no C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5202.310149
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5202.310149
Nuclear repulsion energy417.790382
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3152 2987 0.00 129.81 0.08 0.15
2 Ag 1542 1462 0.00 22.27 0.75 0.86
3 Ag 1341 1271 0.00 23.44 0.44 0.61
4 Ag 1049 994 0.00 10.98 0.72 0.83
5 Ag 722 685 0.00 66.06 0.29 0.45
6 Ag 199 189 0.00 3.80 0.32 0.49
7 Au 3238 3069 0.09 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Au 1161 1101 3.45 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 Au 787 746 8.61 0.00 0.26 0.41
10 Au 106 101 3.98 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 Bg 3215 3047 0.00 89.12 0.75 0.86
12 Bg 1341 1271 0.00 11.21 0.75 0.86
13 Bg 968 917 0.00 9.00 0.75 0.86
14 Bu 3160 2995 4.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
15 Bu 1541 1460 16.97 0.00 0.00 0.00
16 Bu 1272 1206 36.23 0.00 0.00 0.00
17 Bu 654 620 53.77 0.00 0.00 0.00
18 Bu 188 178 6.16 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12818.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9478) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12148.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/3-21G*
ABC
0.93557 0.01978 0.01952

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.498 0.575 0.000
C2 -0.498 -0.575 0.000
Br3 -0.498 2.258 0.000
Br4 0.498 -2.258 0.000
H5 1.118 0.565 0.895
H6 1.118 0.565 -0.895
H7 -1.118 -0.565 0.895
H8 -1.118 -0.565 -0.895

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.52131.95522.83261.08871.08872.17092.1709
C21.52132.83261.95522.17092.17091.08871.0887
Br31.95522.83264.62372.50512.50513.02573.0257
Br42.83261.95524.62373.02573.02572.50512.5051
H51.08872.17092.50513.02571.78952.50593.0793
H61.08872.17092.50513.02571.78953.07932.5059
H72.17091.08873.02572.50512.50593.07931.7895
H82.17091.08873.02572.50513.07932.50591.7895

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 108.488 C1 C2 H7 111.487
C1 C2 H8 111.487 C2 C1 Br3 108.488
C2 C1 H5 111.487 C2 C1 H6 111.487
Br3 C1 H5 107.317 Br3 C1 H6 107.317
Br4 C2 H7 107.317 Br4 C2 H8 107.317
H5 C1 H6 110.543 H7 C2 H8 110.543
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.482      
2 C -0.482      
3 Br -0.069      
4 Br -0.069      
5 H 0.276      
6 H 0.276      
7 H 0.276      
8 H 0.276      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.763 0.895 0.000
y 0.895 -54.179 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.661
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.657 0.895 0.000
y 0.895 -5.966 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.309
Polar
3z2-r24.618
x2-y26.416
xy0.895
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.164 -1.913 0.000
y -1.913 10.989 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.225


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 421.905
(<r2>)1/2 20.540

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5202.307323
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5202.307323
Nuclear repulsion energy457.880156
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3199 3032 0.02 95.51 0.74 0.85
2 A 3139 2975 10.29 176.03 0.02 0.04
3 A 1527 1447 1.02 8.10 0.71 0.83
4 A 1359 1288 16.74 4.62 0.68 0.81
5 A 1235 1171 1.42 19.01 0.75 0.86
6 A 1031 978 1.51 2.93 0.75 0.86
7 A 940 891 9.96 7.53 0.51 0.68
8 A 602 571 6.46 17.34 0.09 0.17
9 A 228 217 0.98 0.89 0.35 0.52
10 A 81 77 0.17 0.87 0.73 0.84
11 B 3214 3046 0.45 30.49 0.75 0.86
12 B 3131 2968 1.46 48.53 0.75 0.86
13 B 1530 1450 21.23 21.38 0.75 0.86
14 B 1345 1275 33.98 0.57 0.75 0.86
15 B 1182 1121 2.49 7.03 0.75 0.86
16 B 872 826 21.12 1.05 0.75 0.86
17 B 638 605 7.77 9.99 0.75 0.86
18 B 369 349 5.34 2.85 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12810.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9478) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12142.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/3-21G*
ABC
0.24029 0.03276 0.02971

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.305 0.697 1.224
C2 -0.305 -0.697 1.224
Br3 -0.305 1.741 -0.304
Br4 0.305 -1.741 -0.304
H5 -0.007 1.239 2.118
H6 1.392 0.654 1.170
H7 0.007 -1.239 2.118
H8 -1.392 -0.654 1.170

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.52151.94742.87661.09161.08932.15402.1690
C21.52152.87661.94742.15402.16901.09161.0893
Br31.94742.87663.53392.49122.49593.85283.0141
Br42.87661.94743.53393.85283.01412.49122.4959
H51.09162.15402.49123.85281.78862.47902.5301
H61.08932.16902.49593.01411.78862.53013.0751
H72.15401.09163.85282.49122.47902.53011.7886
H82.16901.08933.01412.49592.53013.07511.7886

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 111.456 C1 C2 H7 109.941
C1 C2 H8 111.278 C2 C1 Br3 111.456
C2 C1 H5 109.941 C2 C1 H6 111.278
Br3 C1 H5 106.706 Br3 C1 H6 107.139
Br4 C2 H7 106.706 Br4 C2 H8 107.139
H5 C1 H6 110.187 H7 C2 H8 110.187
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.486      
2 C -0.486      
3 Br -0.055      
4 Br -0.055      
5 H 0.266      
6 H 0.275      
7 H 0.266      
8 H 0.275      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.539 2.539
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.337 0.700 0.000
y 0.700 -52.274 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -43.822
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.289 0.700 0.000
y 0.700 -6.194 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.483
Polar
3z2-r212.967
x2-y23.937
xy0.700
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.538 -0.751 0.000
y -0.751 8.082 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.614


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 299.499
(<r2>)1/2 17.306