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All results from a given calculation for CHCCH2CH3 (1-Butyne)

using model chemistry: HF/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-154.044824
Energy at 298.15K-154.050305
HF Energy-154.044824
Nuclear repulsion energy103.185702
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3663 3307 61.19      
2 A' 3268 2950 33.20      
3 A' 3213 2900 11.26      
4 A' 3206 2894 28.65      
5 A' 2404 2170 0.38      
6 A' 1673 1510 4.47      
7 A' 1647 1487 4.07      
8 A' 1576 1423 3.55      
9 A' 1488 1343 5.65      
10 A' 1211 1093 8.49      
11 A' 1048 946 1.56      
12 A' 921 832 50.43      
13 A' 877 791 3.46      
14 A' 595 537 17.83      
15 A' 241 218 2.61      
16 A" 3284 2964 30.99      
17 A" 3243 2927 3.47      
18 A" 1669 1506 6.52      
19 A" 1438 1298 0.26      
20 A" 1245 1124 0.45      
21 A" 919 830 58.59      
22 A" 870 786 0.26      
23 A" 436 393 16.41      
24 A" 244 220 0.69      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20190.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9026) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18223.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/3-21G*
ABC
0.90678 0.15252 0.13715

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/3-21G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.614 -1.865 0.000
C2 0.000 -0.847 0.000
C3 0.750 0.416 0.000
C4 -0.195 1.639 0.000
H5 -1.157 -2.764 0.000
H6 1.391 0.448 0.875
H7 1.391 0.448 -0.875
H8 0.380 2.558 0.000
H9 -0.827 1.625 -0.879
H10 -0.827 1.625 0.879

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.18892.65793.52931.05043.18303.18304.53373.60583.6058
C21.18891.46912.49382.23932.09172.09173.42652.75112.7511
C32.65791.46911.54603.70831.08481.08482.17422.17312.1731
C43.52932.49381.54604.50702.16812.16811.08411.08251.0825
H51.05042.23933.70834.50704.19184.19185.53984.48864.4886
H63.18302.09171.08482.16814.19181.75042.49883.06282.5107
H73.18302.09171.08482.16814.19181.75042.49882.51073.0628
H84.53373.42652.17421.08415.53982.49882.49881.76031.7603
H93.60582.75112.17311.08254.48863.06282.51071.76031.7582
H103.60582.75112.17311.08254.48862.51073.06281.76031.7582

picture of 1-Butyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.639 C2 C1 H5 179.904
C2 C3 C4 111.579 C2 C3 H6 109.049
C2 C3 H7 109.049 C3 C4 H8 110.281
C3 C4 H9 110.285 C3 C4 H10 110.285
C4 C3 H6 109.753 C4 C3 H7 109.753
H6 C3 H7 107.566 H8 C4 H9 108.671
H8 C4 H10 108.671 H9 C4 H10 108.597
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.436      
2 C 0.007      
3 C -0.471      
4 C -0.567      
5 H 0.329      
6 H 0.250      
7 H 0.250      
8 H 0.203      
9 H 0.217      
10 H 0.217      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.246 0.670 0.000 0.714
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.837 2.543 0.000
y 2.543 -22.896 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -26.367
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.206 2.543 0.000
y 2.543 2.707 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.501
Polar
3z2-r2-5.001
x2-y2-1.942
xy2.543
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.529 1.533 0.000
y 1.533 6.890 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.559


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 93.295
(<r2>)1/2 9.659