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All results from a given calculation for CHCCH2CH3 (1-Butyne)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.075727
Energy at 298.15K-155.080892
HF Energy-155.075727
Nuclear repulsion energy102.740650
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3519 3341 57.66      
2 A' 3161 3002 21.28      
3 A' 3084 2929 20.46      
4 A' 3073 2918 11.25      
5 A' 2261 2147 2.03      
6 A' 1569 1490 6.22      
7 A' 1536 1459 5.90      
8 A' 1465 1391 6.49      
9 A' 1380 1311 5.12      
10 A' 1127 1070 8.96      
11 A' 1026 974 0.55      
12 A' 856 813 0.01      
13 A' 748 711 50.81      
14 A' 548 520 11.46      
15 A' 211 201 2.07      
16 A" 3172 3012 18.35      
17 A" 3109 2953 4.06      
18 A" 1564 1486 8.91      
19 A" 1344 1276 0.60      
20 A" 1151 1093 0.70      
21 A" 815 774 5.93      
22 A" 744 706 53.16      
23 A" 384 364 10.70      
24 A" 227 215 0.79      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19037.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9496) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18077.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
ABC
0.89676 0.15199 0.13662

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.638 -1.865 0.000
C2 0.000 -0.842 0.000
C3 0.754 0.411 0.000
C4 -0.180 1.640 0.000
H5 -1.200 -2.765 0.000
H6 1.405 0.441 0.884
H7 1.405 0.441 -0.884
H8 0.408 2.563 0.000
H9 -0.818 1.629 -0.887
H10 -0.818 1.629 0.887

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.20602.66793.53531.06133.20453.20454.55023.60983.6098
C21.20601.46202.48852.26732.09712.09713.42912.74992.7499
C32.66791.46201.54453.72921.09741.09742.18022.17842.1784
C43.53532.48851.54454.52222.17502.17501.09431.09311.0931
H51.06132.26733.72924.52224.22414.22415.56584.49944.4994
H63.20452.09711.09742.17504.22411.76722.50563.08052.5205
H73.20452.09711.09742.17504.22411.76722.50562.52053.0805
H84.55023.42912.18021.09435.56582.50562.50561.77871.7787
H93.60982.74992.17841.09314.49943.08052.52051.77871.7750
H103.60982.74992.17841.09314.49942.52053.08051.77871.7750

picture of 1-Butyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.141 C2 C1 H5 179.935
C2 C3 C4 111.699 C2 C3 H6 109.219
C2 C3 H7 109.219 C3 C4 H8 110.254
C3 C4 H9 110.187 C3 C4 H10 110.187
C4 C3 H6 109.671 C4 C3 H7 109.671
H6 C3 H7 107.254 H8 C4 H9 108.806
H8 C4 H10 108.806 H9 C4 H10 108.558
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.402      
2 C 0.122      
3 C -0.580      
4 C -0.610      
5 H 0.276      
6 H 0.259      
7 H 0.259      
8 H 0.217      
9 H 0.230      
10 H 0.230      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.258 0.698 0.000 0.745
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.179 2.515 0.000
y 2.515 -22.412 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.788
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.079 2.515 0.000
y 2.515 2.572 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.493
Polar
3z2-r2-4.986
x2-y2-1.767
xy2.515
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.703 1.638 0.000
y 1.638 7.145 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.628


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 93.340
(<r2>)1/2 9.661