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All results from a given calculation for C2H8N2 (Ethylenediamine)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-189.360295
Energy at 298.15K-189.370432
HF Energy-189.360295
Nuclear repulsion energy130.628967
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3438 3257 0.00      
2 Ag 3102 2939 0.00      
3 Ag 1717 1626 0.00      
4 Ag 1548 1466 0.00      
5 Ag 1426 1351 0.00      
6 Ag 1120 1061 0.00      
7 Ag 1025 970 0.00      
8 Ag 665 630 0.00      
9 Ag 464 440 0.00      
10 Au 3541 3354 0.70      
11 Au 3165 2998 50.50      
12 Au 1414 1339 2.78      
13 Au 1099 1041 0.01      
14 Au 783 742 1.21      
15 Au 293 278 133.08      
16 Au 156 148 2.05      
17 Bg 3542 3355 0.00      
18 Bg 3137 2971 0.00      
19 Bg 1401 1327 0.00      
20 Bg 1323 1254 0.00      
21 Bg 959 909 0.00      
22 Bg 318 302 0.00      
23 Bu 3438 3256 0.01      
24 Bu 3112 2948 62.14      
25 Bu 1717 1627 48.60      
26 Bu 1564 1481 2.57      
27 Bu 1368 1296 4.02      
28 Bu 1100 1042 12.47      
29 Bu 675 640 600.45      
30 Bu 267 252 22.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24439.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9472) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23148.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/3-21G*
ABC
0.86292 0.12314 0.11669

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.408 0.657 0.000
C2 -0.408 -0.657 0.000
N3 -0.408 1.884 0.000
N4 0.408 -1.884 0.000
H5 0.984 -1.976 0.840
H6 0.984 -1.976 -0.840
H7 -0.984 1.976 0.840
H8 -0.984 1.976 -0.840
H9 -1.058 -0.673 -0.883
H10 -1.058 -0.673 0.883
H11 1.058 0.673 -0.883
H12 1.058 0.673 0.883

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 N3 N4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.54801.47402.54182.82302.82302.09312.09312.16792.16791.09621.0962
C21.54802.54181.47402.09312.09312.82302.82301.09621.09622.16792.1679
N31.47402.54183.85624.18844.18841.02191.02192.78212.78212.09722.0972
N42.54181.47403.85621.02191.02194.18844.18842.09722.09722.78212.7821
H52.82302.09314.18841.02191.67954.41404.72282.97222.42263.16012.6499
H62.82302.09314.18841.02191.67954.72284.41402.42262.97222.64993.1601
H72.09312.82301.02194.18844.41404.72281.67953.16012.64992.97222.4226
H82.09312.82301.02194.18844.72284.41401.67952.64993.16012.42262.9722
H92.16791.09622.78212.09722.97222.42263.16012.64991.76532.50813.0671
H102.16791.09622.78212.09722.42262.97222.64993.16011.76533.06712.5081
H111.09622.16792.09722.78213.16012.64992.97222.42262.50813.06711.7653
H121.09622.16792.09722.78212.64993.16012.42262.97223.06712.50811.7653

picture of Ethylenediamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 N4 114.489 C1 C2 H9 108.950
C1 C2 H10 108.950 C1 N3 H7 112.729
C1 N3 H8 112.729 C2 C1 N3 114.489
C2 C1 H11 108.950 C2 C1 H12 108.950
C2 N4 H5 112.729 C2 N4 H6 112.729
N3 C1 H11 108.477 N3 C1 H12 108.477
N4 C2 H9 108.477 N4 C2 H10 108.477
H5 N4 H6 110.512 H7 N3 H8 110.512
H9 C2 H10 107.260 H11 C1 H12 107.260
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.251      
2 C -0.251      
3 N -0.691      
4 N -0.691      
5 H 0.273      
6 H 0.273      
7 H 0.273      
8 H 0.273      
9 H 0.198      
10 H 0.198      
11 H 0.198      
12 H 0.198      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -23.439 -5.581 0.000
y -5.581 -35.230 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -22.935
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.643 -5.581 0.000
y -5.581 -12.043 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.400
Polar
3z2-r212.799
x2-y211.791
xy-5.581
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.560 -0.901 0.000
y -0.901 4.891 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.903


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 107.935
(<r2>)1/2 10.389