return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C4H10S2 (1,4-Butanedithiol)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-950.182104
Energy at 298.15K-950.192834
HF Energy-950.182104
Nuclear repulsion energy334.171129
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3112 2950 0.00      
2 Ag 3091 2930 0.00      
3 Ag 2785 2640 0.00      
4 Ag 1557 1475 0.00      
5 Ag 1549 1468 0.00      
6 Ag 1424 1350 0.00      
7 Ag 1339 1269 0.00      
8 Ag 1114 1056 0.00      
9 Ag 1061 1006 0.00      
10 Ag 880 834 0.00      
11 Ag 776 736 0.00      
12 Ag 346 328 0.00      
13 Ag 214 203 0.00      
14 Au 3178 3012 33.38      
15 Au 3146 2982 3.33      
16 Au 1378 1306 1.58      
17 Au 1171 1110 3.09      
18 Au 930 882 3.06      
19 Au 774 734 8.66      
20 Au 188 179 42.09      
21 Au 103 97 14.66      
22 Au 49 47 6.97      
23 Bg 3171 3006 0.00      
24 Bg 3128 2965 0.00      
25 Bg 1386 1313 0.00      
26 Bg 1308 1240 0.00      
27 Bg 1086 1030 0.00      
28 Bg 815 772 0.00      
29 Bg 183 173 0.00      
30 Bg 136 129 0.00      
31 Bu 3115 2952 45.97      
32 Bu 3097 2936 6.58      
33 Bu 2785 2639 33.01      
34 Bu 1567 1485 13.98      
35 Bu 1545 1465 8.83      
36 Bu 1398 1325 38.82      
37 Bu 1298 1230 20.14      
38 Bu 1058 1002 3.51      
39 Bu 912 865 2.50      
40 Bu 739 700 2.97      
41 Bu 406 384 6.16      
42 Bu 104 99 3.99      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29701.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9478) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28151.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/3-21G*
ABC
0.47488 0.01867 0.01821

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.475 3.116 0.000
S2 -1.475 -3.116 0.000
C3 1.475 1.281 0.000
C4 -1.475 -1.281 0.000
C5 0.025 0.769 0.000
C6 -0.025 -0.769 0.000
H7 2.809 3.284 0.000
H8 -2.809 -3.284 0.000
H9 -0.497 1.153 0.885
H10 -0.497 1.153 -0.885
H11 0.497 -1.153 0.885
H12 0.497 -1.153 -0.885
H13 -1.996 -0.916 -0.890
H14 -1.996 -0.916 0.890
H15 1.996 0.916 -0.890
H16 1.996 0.916 0.890

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 S2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
S16.89491.83545.29452.75874.16441.34427.70142.91992.91994.46814.46815.39385.39382.43002.4300
S26.89495.29451.83544.16442.75877.70141.34424.46814.46812.91992.91992.43002.43005.39385.3938
C31.83545.29453.90651.53732.53982.40696.25992.16542.16542.76792.76794.20264.20261.09371.0937
C45.29451.83543.90652.53981.53736.25992.40692.76792.76792.16542.16541.09371.09374.20264.2026
C52.75874.16441.53732.53981.53853.75154.94561.09721.09722.16782.16782.77752.77752.16722.1672
C64.16442.75872.53981.53731.53854.94563.75152.16782.16781.09721.09722.16722.16722.77752.7775
H71.34427.70142.40696.25993.75154.94568.64284.03164.03165.08085.08086.44316.44312.65752.6575
H87.70141.34426.25992.40694.94563.75158.64285.08085.08084.03164.03162.65752.65756.44316.4431
H92.91994.46812.16542.76791.09722.16784.03165.08081.76972.51153.07243.11042.55453.06952.5046
H102.91994.46812.16542.76791.09722.16784.03165.08081.76973.07242.51152.55453.11042.50463.0695
H114.46812.91992.76792.16542.16781.09725.08084.03162.51153.07241.76973.06952.50463.11042.5545
H124.46812.91992.76792.16542.16781.09725.08084.03163.07242.51151.76972.50463.06952.55453.1104
H135.39382.43004.20261.09372.77752.16726.44312.65753.11042.55453.06952.50461.77924.39204.7387
H145.39382.43004.20261.09372.77752.16726.44312.65752.55453.11042.50463.06951.77924.73874.3920
H152.43005.39381.09374.20262.16722.77752.65756.44313.06952.50463.11042.55454.39204.73871.7792
H162.43005.39381.09374.20262.16722.77752.65756.44312.50463.06952.55453.11044.73874.39201.7792

picture of 1,4-Butanedithiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C3 C5 109.444 S1 C3 H15 109.495
S1 C3 H16 109.495 S2 C4 C6 109.444
S2 C4 H13 109.495 S2 C4 H14 109.495
C3 S1 H7 97.192 C3 C5 C6 111.333
C3 C5 H9 109.427 C3 C5 H10 109.427
C4 S2 H8 97.192 C4 C6 C5 111.333
C4 C6 H11 109.427 C4 C6 H12 109.427
C5 C3 H15 109.768 C5 C3 H16 109.768
C5 C6 H11 109.532 C5 C6 H12 109.532
C6 C4 H13 109.768 C6 C4 H14 109.768
C6 C5 H9 109.532 C6 C5 H10 109.532
H9 C5 H10 107.508 H11 C6 H12 107.508
H13 C4 H14 108.857 H15 C3 H16 108.857
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.072      
2 S -0.072      
3 C -0.577      
4 C -0.577      
5 C -0.427      
6 C -0.427      
7 H 0.133      
8 H 0.133      
9 H 0.230      
10 H 0.230      
11 H 0.230      
12 H 0.230      
13 H 0.242      
14 H 0.242      
15 H 0.242      
16 H 0.242      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.108 2.717 0.000
y 2.717 -66.669 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -55.850
Traceless
 xyz
x 17.152 2.717 0.000
y 2.717 -16.690 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.462
Polar
3z2-r2-0.924
x2-y222.561
xy2.717
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.426 2.242 0.000
y 2.242 13.180 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.480


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 535.253
(<r2>)1/2 23.136