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All results from a given calculation for Na2Cl2 (Disodium dichloride)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1238.880647
Energy at 298.15K-1238.881658
HF Energy-1238.880647
Nuclear repulsion energy216.400864
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 244 232 0.00      
2 Ag 121 115 0.00      
3 B1u 266 252 93.58      
4 B2u 224 212 100.14      
5 B3g 222 210 0.00      
6 B3u 94 89 71.75      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 585.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9472) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 554.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/3-21G*
ABC
0.14461 0.06325 0.04400

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Na1 0.000 1.592 0.000
Na2 0.000 -1.592 0.000
Cl3 0.000 0.000 1.952
Cl4 0.000 0.000 -1.952

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Na1 Na2 Cl3 Cl4
Na13.18452.51922.5192
Na23.18452.51922.5192
Cl32.51922.51923.9044
Cl42.51922.51923.9044

picture of Disodium dichloride state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na1 Cl2 Na4 50.798 Na1 Cl3 Na4 39.202
Cl2 Na1 Cl3 50.798 Cl2 Na4 Cl3 39.202
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Na 0.617      
2 Na 0.617      
3 Cl -0.617      
4 Cl -0.617      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.086 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -15.429 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -62.701
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.979 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 34.965 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -35.944
Polar
3z2-r2-71.887
x2-y2-22.658
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.682 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.592 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.938


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 209.545
(<r2>)1/2 14.476