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All results from a given calculation for Na2O (disodium monoxide)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no D*H 1Σg
1 2 yes C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (D*H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-397.075478
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-397.002798
Nuclear repulsion energy64.191101
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 385 385 0.00      
2 Σu 717 717 54.64      
3 Πu 59i 59i 46.32      
3 Πu 59i 59i 46.32      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 492.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 492.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/3-21G*
B
0.09645

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/3-21G*

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.000
Na2 0.000 0.000 1.950
Na3 0.000 0.000 -1.950

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.94971.9497
Na21.94973.8993
Na31.94973.8993

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.441      
2 Na 0.221      
3 Na 0.221      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -22.237 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -22.237 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.103
Traceless
 xyz
x -13.670 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -13.670 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 27.341
Polar
3z2-r254.682
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.833 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 14.833 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 33.805


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 91.822
(<r2>)1/2 9.582

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-397.075594
Energy at 298.15K-397.077058
HF Energy-397.002262
Nuclear repulsion energy64.357796
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 395 395 0.02      
2 A1 54 54 37.07      
3 B2 704 704 65.29      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 576.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 576.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/3-21G*
ABC
10.30827 0.09964 0.09868

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/3-21G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.272
Na2 0.000 1.918 -0.099
Na3 0.000 -1.918 -0.099

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.95381.9538
Na21.95383.8365
Na31.95383.8365

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 158.095
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.437      
2 Na 0.218      
3 Na 0.218      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.311 1.311
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -22.267 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.088 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -22.485
Traceless
 xyz
x -13.069 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 26.464 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -13.395
Polar
3z2-r2-26.789
x2-y2-26.355
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.831 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 34.148 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 15.180


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 90.227
(<r2>)1/2 9.499