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All results from a given calculation for PI3 (Phosphorus triiodide)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-21009.398908
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-21009.243673
Nuclear repulsion energy1651.381690
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 310 310 3.69 13.30 0.01 0.01
2 A1 111 111 0.00 12.41 0.19 0.32
3 E 332 332 66.26 5.31 0.75 0.86
3 E 332 332 66.26 5.31 0.75 0.86
4 E 76 76 0.02 5.34 0.75 0.86
4 E 76 76 0.02 5.34 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 618.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 618.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/3-21G*
ABC
0.01693 0.01693 0.00875

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/3-21G*

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.979
I2 0.000 2.249 -0.092
I3 1.948 -1.125 -0.092
I4 -1.948 -1.125 -0.092

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 I2 I3 I4
P12.49122.49122.4912
I22.49123.89553.8955
I32.49123.89553.8955
I42.49123.89553.8955

picture of Phosphorus triiodide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
I2 P1 I3 102.863 I2 P1 I4 102.863
I3 P1 I4 102.863
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.202      
2 I -0.067      
3 I -0.067      
4 I -0.067      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.006 0.006
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -96.800 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -96.800 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -99.120
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.160 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.160 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.321
Polar
3z2-r2-4.641
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 19.897 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 19.897 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.678


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 880.934
(<r2>)1/2 29.681