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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: HF/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-590.914071
Energy at 298.15K-590.927351
Nuclear repulsion energy305.439615
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3302 2981 14.93      
2 A 3270 2952 27.82      
3 A 3268 2950 80.24      
4 A 3255 2938 41.23      
5 A 3252 2936 19.54      
6 A 3238 2923 15.08      
7 A 3227 2913 4.73      
8 A 3213 2900 9.60      
9 A 3200 2888 7.45      
10 A 3197 2885 47.35      
11 A 3192 2881 2.62      
12 A 2889 2607 18.99      
13 A 1680 1517 12.34      
14 A 1675 1512 12.03      
15 A 1672 1510 4.22      
16 A 1671 1508 0.81      
17 A 1656 1495 4.70      
18 A 1647 1486 8.78      
19 A 1581 1427 7.57      
20 A 1577 1424 10.46      
21 A 1521 1373 2.87      
22 A 1506 1359 1.49      
23 A 1474 1330 0.77      
24 A 1455 1314 14.78      
25 A 1419 1281 4.38      
26 A 1364 1231 4.99      
27 A 1289 1163 0.87      
28 A 1251 1130 3.75      
29 A 1196 1080 3.11      
30 A 1124 1014 5.74      
31 A 1099 992 6.54      
32 A 1075 970 3.29      
33 A 1013 914 0.30      
34 A 972 878 3.11      
35 A 940 849 0.82      
36 A 881 795 2.88      
37 A 827 747 7.01      
38 A 768 693 2.44      
39 A 494 446 0.18      
40 A 426 384 0.10      
41 A 415 374 0.72      
42 A 283 256 0.18      
43 A 256 231 0.97      
44 A 236 213 0.13      
45 A 218 197 1.66      
46 A 177 160 18.82      
47 A 103 93 0.38      
48 A 64 58 9.05      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 37752.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9026) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34075.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/3-21G*
ABC
0.14683 0.05009 0.04009

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/3-21G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.036 1.919 -0.009
H2 -0.978 2.113 -0.333
H3 0.107 2.156 1.047
H4 0.698 2.584 -0.553
S5 -2.210 -0.415 -0.176
H6 -2.725 -1.428 0.510
C7 -0.510 -0.509 0.502
H8 -0.524 -0.247 1.551
H9 -0.166 -1.527 0.399
C10 0.439 0.450 -0.250
H11 0.377 0.234 -1.311
C12 2.497 -1.125 -0.220
H13 3.543 -1.182 0.063
H14 1.985 -1.959 0.243
H15 2.434 -1.241 -1.297
C16 1.898 0.228 0.213
H17 2.507 1.024 -0.204
H18 1.944 0.325 1.293

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 S5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.08281.08551.08443.24354.36942.54012.72763.47531.54162.15613.91964.68114.34744.16972.52422.63502.8064
H21.08281.75671.75532.81634.03692.79113.05383.80032.18662.51484.75165.60845.06934.88063.48183.65413.7925
H31.08551.75671.75893.67114.59922.78922.53513.74932.16863.05464.25264.89024.59464.73792.76052.93412.6052
H41.08441.75531.75894.19435.37953.48373.73314.30692.17092.48994.13554.75944.78854.26532.75232.41423.1722
S53.24352.81633.67114.19431.32721.83322.41982.39692.78762.89874.76125.80894.49044.84834.17604.93194.4685
H64.36944.03694.59925.37951.32722.39812.70572.56273.75643.96205.28166.28814.74735.46904.91895.82165.0484
C72.54012.79112.78923.48371.83322.39811.08201.07901.54382.15063.15334.13122.89753.52632.53403.45652.7100
H82.72763.05382.53513.73312.41982.70571.08201.75892.15803.03963.61124.43073.30814.22522.80783.72642.5471
H93.47533.80033.74934.30692.39692.56271.07901.75892.16662.51412.76423.74022.20023.11762.71533.74362.9468
C101.54162.18662.16862.17092.78763.75641.54382.15802.16661.08532.59213.52072.90492.81701.54622.14682.1593
H112.15612.51483.05462.48992.89873.96202.15063.03962.51411.08532.74493.73073.13252.53122.15292.52733.0414
C123.91964.75164.25264.13554.76125.28163.15333.61122.76422.59212.74491.08451.08311.08481.54172.14842.1679
H134.68115.60844.89024.75945.80896.28814.13124.43073.74023.52073.73071.08451.75001.75582.17172.45122.5180
H144.34745.06934.59464.78854.49044.74732.89753.30812.20022.90493.13251.08311.75001.75722.18913.06102.5150
H154.16974.88064.73794.26534.84835.46903.52634.22523.11762.81702.53121.08481.75581.75722.17312.51513.0662
C162.52423.48182.76052.75234.17604.91892.53402.80782.71531.54622.15291.54172.17172.18912.17311.08551.0863
H172.63503.65412.93412.41424.93195.82163.45653.72643.74362.14682.52732.14842.45123.06102.51511.08551.7457
H182.80643.79252.60523.17224.46855.04842.71002.54712.94682.15933.04142.16792.51802.51503.06621.08631.7457

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 110.823 C1 C10 H11 109.088
C1 C10 C16 109.666 H2 C1 H3 108.227
H2 C1 H4 108.182 H2 C1 C10 111.659
H3 C1 H4 108.309 H3 C1 C10 110.062
H4 C1 C10 110.305 S5 C7 H8 109.495
S5 C7 H9 107.963 S5 C7 C10 110.981
H6 S5 C7 97.423 C7 C10 H11 108.509
C7 C10 C16 110.179 H8 C7 H9 108.966
H8 C7 C10 109.277 H9 C7 C10 110.124
C10 C16 C12 114.159 C10 C16 H17 108.040
C10 C16 H18 108.966 H11 C10 C16 108.527
C12 C16 H17 108.475 C12 C16 H18 109.951
H13 C12 H14 107.677 H13 C12 H15 108.073
H13 C12 C16 110.360 H14 C12 H15 108.303
H14 C12 C16 111.844 H15 C12 C16 110.456
H17 C16 H18 106.992
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.561 -0.361    
2 H 0.226 0.123    
3 H 0.198 0.067    
4 H 0.202 0.064    
5 S -0.062 -0.385    
6 H 0.116 0.222    
7 C -0.549 -0.313    
8 H 0.230 0.126    
9 H 0.242 0.133    
10 C -0.322 0.445    
11 H 0.233 -0.025    
12 C -0.590 -0.202    
13 H 0.205 0.075    
14 H 0.199 0.044    
15 H 0.203 0.044    
16 C -0.389 -0.137    
17 H 0.214 0.043    
18 H 0.204 0.036    


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.453 -0.605 0.956 1.842
CHELPG 1.408 -0.653 0.978 1.835
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -50.534 2.316 -2.046
y 2.316 -47.251 -1.773
z -2.046 -1.773 -48.664
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.577 2.316 -2.046
y 2.316 2.348 -1.773
z -2.046 -1.773 0.229
Polar
3z2-r20.457
x2-y2-3.284
xy2.316
xz-2.046
yz-1.773


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.285 0.417 0.146
y 0.417 9.035 -0.310
z 0.146 -0.310 7.970


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 288.388
(<r2>)1/2 16.982