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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B1B95/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B1B95/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-592.930702
Energy at 298.15K-592.943699
Nuclear repulsion energy306.502758
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3151 3009 19.12      
2 A 3141 2999 61.75      
3 A 3139 2997 19.53      
4 A 3136 2995 25.10      
5 A 3133 2992 8.08      
6 A 3096 2956 9.61      
7 A 3081 2942 18.31      
8 A 3068 2930 16.40      
9 A 3064 2926 10.08      
10 A 3059 2921 16.85      
11 A 3053 2915 10.47      
12 A 2709 2586 15.98      
13 A 1572 1501 12.63      
14 A 1561 1491 16.22      
15 A 1559 1489 5.05      
16 A 1552 1482 4.31      
17 A 1535 1466 4.22      
18 A 1522 1453 8.81      
19 A 1458 1393 1.51      
20 A 1457 1391 24.57      
21 A 1404 1341 2.22      
22 A 1386 1324 0.86      
23 A 1357 1296 0.43      
24 A 1339 1279 9.11      
25 A 1307 1248 4.74      
26 A 1262 1205 5.48      
27 A 1203 1149 0.32      
28 A 1164 1112 3.40      
29 A 1111 1061 2.69      
30 A 1056 1008 3.77      
31 A 1043 996 1.14      
32 A 1013 967 12.38      
33 A 956 913 0.93      
34 A 906 865 4.21      
35 A 888 848 1.38      
36 A 818 781 3.31      
37 A 790 754 8.38      
38 A 731 698 1.67      
39 A 459 438 0.21      
40 A 401 383 0.05      
41 A 387 369 1.09      
42 A 273 261 0.86      
43 A 252 241 0.09      
44 A 218 208 0.87      
45 A 209 200 9.70      
46 A 198 189 13.35      
47 A 99 95 0.53      
48 A 75 71 3.86      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35672.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9549) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34063.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/3-21G*
ABC
0.15138 0.05061 0.04055

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/3-21G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.034 1.882 0.012
H2 -1.061 2.042 -0.330
H3 0.005 2.081 1.089
H4 0.616 2.600 -0.498
S5 -2.196 -0.401 -0.150
H6 -2.651 -1.549 0.381
C7 -0.471 -0.566 0.454
H8 -0.435 -0.374 1.531
H9 -0.128 -1.584 0.256
C10 0.434 0.446 -0.268
H11 0.381 0.248 -1.346
C12 2.510 -1.078 -0.198
H13 3.569 -1.113 0.071
H14 2.010 -1.910 0.306
H15 2.427 -1.232 -1.279
C16 1.892 0.272 0.197
H17 2.486 1.081 -0.245
H18 1.932 0.401 1.286

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 S5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.09411.09581.09443.14844.33092.52562.74873.47531.53592.16433.90814.68564.31774.17342.51732.65622.7711
H21.09411.77441.77492.70003.99112.78633.11283.78922.18772.51594.74345.61725.04534.87703.48333.67553.7760
H31.09581.77441.77753.54094.55322.76362.53293.76052.16763.07064.23224.89324.53494.73822.76282.98912.5641
H41.09441.77491.77754.12715.35343.48023.75004.31582.17422.51104.14794.77864.78884.31002.74482.42243.1225
S53.14842.70003.54094.12711.34401.83432.43442.41592.76512.91434.75405.81294.49164.83054.15774.91174.4431
H64.33093.99114.55325.35341.34402.39232.75962.52633.73063.92545.21466.24344.67615.35214.89845.80535.0621
C72.52562.78632.76363.48021.83432.39231.09471.09191.53742.15153.09414.09532.82603.44182.52113.45662.7208
H82.74873.11282.53293.75002.43442.75961.09471.78392.15883.05423.48634.32513.13654.10122.75893.71492.5019
H93.47533.78923.76054.31582.41592.52631.09191.78392.17002.48652.72423.73202.16403.00162.74413.76673.0404
C101.53592.18772.16762.17422.76513.73061.53742.15882.17001.09752.57593.51792.89212.79471.54072.14842.1586
H112.16432.51593.07062.51102.91433.92542.15153.05422.48651.09752.75803.74523.16892.52612.15992.51723.0587
C123.90814.74344.23224.14794.75405.21463.09413.48632.72422.57592.75801.09401.09361.09491.53582.16012.1738
H134.68565.61724.89324.77865.81296.24344.09534.32513.73203.51793.74521.09401.76651.77292.17832.46782.5397
H144.31775.04534.53494.78884.49164.67612.82603.13652.16402.89213.16891.09361.76651.77372.18783.07892.5117
H154.17344.87704.73824.31004.83055.35213.44184.10123.00162.79472.52611.09491.77291.77372.17382.53483.0811
C162.51733.48332.76282.74484.15774.89842.52112.75892.74411.54072.15991.53582.17832.18782.17381.09681.0977
H172.65623.67552.98912.42244.91175.80533.45663.71493.76672.14842.51722.16012.46783.07892.53481.09681.7648
H182.77113.77602.56413.12254.44315.06212.72082.50193.04042.15863.05872.17382.53972.51173.08111.09771.7648

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 110.527 C1 C10 H11 109.412
C1 C10 C16 109.815 H2 C1 H3 108.242
H2 C1 H4 108.392 H2 C1 C10 111.467
H3 C1 H4 108.508 H3 C1 C10 109.774
H4 C1 C10 110.379 S5 C7 H8 109.844
S5 C7 H9 108.630 S5 C7 C10 109.876
H6 S5 C7 96.427 C7 C10 H11 108.324
C7 C10 C16 109.978 H8 C7 H9 109.342
H8 C7 C10 109.047 H9 C7 C10 110.091
C10 C16 C12 113.709 C10 C16 H17 107.901
C10 C16 H18 108.641 H11 C10 C16 108.745
C12 C16 H17 109.135 C12 C16 H18 110.155
H13 C12 H14 107.709 H13 C12 H15 108.186
H13 C12 C16 110.728 H14 C12 H15 108.276
H14 C12 C16 111.506 H15 C12 C16 110.319
H17 C16 H18 107.067
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.580      
2 H 0.229      
3 H 0.204      
4 H 0.206      
5 S -0.080      
6 H 0.131      
7 C -0.553      
8 H 0.231      
9 H 0.241      
10 C -0.299      
11 H 0.228      
12 C -0.607      
13 H 0.210      
14 H 0.203      
15 H 0.208      
16 C -0.390      
17 H 0.214      
18 H 0.204      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.462 -0.723 0.752 1.796
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.324 2.412 -1.453
y 2.412 -45.356 -1.504
z -1.453 -1.504 -47.918
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.687 2.412 -1.453
y 2.412 3.265 -1.504
z -1.453 -1.504 -0.578
Polar
3z2-r2-1.157
x2-y2-3.968
xy2.412
xz-1.453
yz-1.504


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.662 0.398 0.170
y 0.398 9.455 -0.282
z 0.170 -0.282 8.018


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 284.347
(<r2>)1/2 16.863