return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-593.035714
Energy at 298.15K-593.048543
Nuclear repulsion energy303.832384
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3132 3013 16.59      
2 A 3121 3002 27.24      
3 A 3116 2998 64.22      
4 A 3111 2993 33.94      
5 A 3108 2990 9.00      
6 A 3073 2956 18.00      
7 A 3068 2952 10.47      
8 A 3050 2934 35.42      
9 A 3048 2933 4.34      
10 A 3044 2929 8.02      
11 A 3035 2920 10.18      
12 A 2683 2581 19.76      
13 A 1573 1514 10.64      
14 A 1567 1508 9.33      
15 A 1565 1506 6.64      
16 A 1564 1504 3.63      
17 A 1547 1488 3.47      
18 A 1535 1476 7.71      
19 A 1465 1409 1.42      
20 A 1463 1407 17.30      
21 A 1411 1358 2.74      
22 A 1393 1341 1.06      
23 A 1368 1316 0.80      
24 A 1346 1295 10.52      
25 A 1311 1261 8.11      
26 A 1266 1218 4.91      
27 A 1198 1153 0.48      
28 A 1166 1121 3.18      
29 A 1105 1063 3.11      
30 A 1048 1009 4.26      
31 A 1026 987 2.30      
32 A 1016 977 8.93      
33 A 949 913 0.28      
34 A 903 869 3.87      
35 A 884 851 0.84      
36 A 823 792 3.01      
37 A 775 745 7.81      
38 A 718 691 2.22      
39 A 462 444 0.21      
40 A 397 382 0.05      
41 A 385 371 0.84      
42 A 259 249 0.05      
43 A 237 228 1.25      
44 A 213 205 0.13      
45 A 200 192 1.53      
46 A 151 145 14.49      
47 A 102 99 0.02      
48 A 60 58 10.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35520.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.962) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34170.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/3-21G*
ABC
0.14673 0.04956 0.03975

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/3-21G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.017 1.916 -0.005
H2 -1.014 2.092 -0.328
H3 0.088 2.155 1.063
H4 0.674 2.598 -0.556
S5 -2.222 -0.411 -0.173
H6 -2.709 -1.484 0.484
C7 -0.498 -0.526 0.498
H8 -0.504 -0.278 1.565
H9 -0.150 -1.554 0.370
C10 0.440 0.450 -0.248
H11 0.379 0.232 -1.323
C12 2.516 -1.114 -0.220
H13 3.569 -1.174 0.077
H14 1.991 -1.957 0.241
H15 2.461 -1.230 -1.309
C16 1.908 0.239 0.209
H17 2.513 1.050 -0.217
H18 1.957 0.343 1.302

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 S5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.09481.09711.09573.23444.38542.54662.74753.49421.54522.16883.93404.70904.35454.19192.53702.65082.8190
H21.09481.77571.77712.78434.03992.79403.07523.81142.19522.52824.77065.64285.07504.90713.50213.68003.8137
H31.09711.77571.77873.66754.62582.80192.55303.78022.17953.07834.26974.91664.60514.76612.77732.95702.6140
H41.09571.77711.77874.19465.40303.50003.76274.33342.18282.50464.15834.79754.80894.29152.77082.42833.1916
S53.23442.78433.66754.19461.34861.85412.44722.42772.79982.91644.79105.84724.50744.88874.19914.95634.4961
H64.38544.03994.62585.40301.34862.40962.73572.56243.76793.96855.28586.29954.73055.47864.93615.84695.0777
C72.54662.79402.80193.50001.85412.40961.09501.09221.54662.15943.15424.14022.88283.53832.54163.47342.7259
H82.74753.07522.55303.76272.44722.73571.09501.78372.17013.06283.60714.42873.28674.23802.81523.74762.5523
H93.49423.81143.78024.33342.42772.56241.09221.78372.17872.51742.76643.75062.18313.12172.73453.77072.9848
C101.54522.19522.17952.18282.79983.76791.54662.17012.17871.09852.59963.54032.90522.83401.55202.15812.1715
H112.16882.52823.07832.50462.91643.96852.15943.06282.51741.09852.75663.75733.13692.54462.16502.53903.0651
C123.93404.77064.26974.15834.79105.28583.15423.60712.76642.59962.75661.09571.09501.09631.54442.16402.1802
H134.70905.64284.91664.79755.84726.29954.14024.42873.75063.54033.75731.09571.76951.77512.18472.47932.5301
H144.35455.07504.60514.80894.50744.73052.88283.28672.18312.90523.13691.09501.76951.77542.19803.08632.5336
H154.19194.90714.76614.29154.88875.47863.53834.23803.12172.83402.54461.09631.77511.77542.18352.52803.0895
C162.53703.50212.77732.77084.19914.93612.54162.81522.73451.55202.16501.54442.18472.19802.18351.09801.0987
H172.65083.68002.95702.42834.95635.84693.47343.74763.77072.15812.53902.16402.47933.08632.52801.09801.7654
H182.81903.81372.61403.19164.49615.07772.72592.55232.98482.17153.06512.18022.53012.53363.08951.09871.7654

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 110.906 C1 C10 H11 109.073
C1 C10 C16 109.990 H2 C1 H3 108.221
H2 C1 H4 108.440 H2 C1 C10 111.370
H3 C1 H4 108.417 H3 C1 C10 109.987
H4 C1 C10 110.324 S5 C7 H8 109.454
S5 C7 H9 108.173 S5 C7 C10 110.511
H6 S5 C7 96.314 C7 C10 H11 108.262
C7 C10 C16 110.220 H8 C7 H9 109.277
H8 C7 C10 109.282 H9 C7 C10 110.121
C10 C16 C12 114.188 C10 C16 H17 107.823
C10 C16 H18 108.809 H11 C10 C16 108.325
C12 C16 H17 108.789 C12 C16 H18 110.005
H13 C12 H14 107.752 H13 C12 H15 108.160
H13 C12 C16 110.537 H14 C12 H15 108.226
H14 C12 C16 111.635 H15 C12 C16 110.410
H17 C16 H18 106.962
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.537      
2 H 0.211      
3 H 0.185      
4 H 0.187      
5 S -0.079      
6 H 0.117      
7 C -0.507      
8 H 0.212      
9 H 0.222      
10 C -0.253      
11 H 0.205      
12 C -0.559      
13 H 0.191      
14 H 0.187      
15 H 0.190      
16 C -0.351      
17 H 0.193      
18 H 0.184      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.423 -0.626 0.877 1.785
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.565 2.244 -1.805
y 2.244 -46.127 -1.704
z -1.805 -1.704 -47.939
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.533 2.244 -1.805
y 2.244 2.625 -1.704
z -1.805 -1.704 -0.093
Polar
3z2-r2-0.185
x2-y2-3.439
xy2.244
xz-1.805
yz-1.704


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.730 0.409 0.160
y 0.409 9.373 -0.329
z 0.160 -0.329 8.109


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 289.993
(<r2>)1/2 17.029