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All results from a given calculation for C3H5 (Allyl radical)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/3-21G*
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/3-21G*
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/3-21G*
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at TPSSh/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-116.627576
Energy at 298.15K-116.631854
HF Energy-116.627576
Nuclear repulsion energy64.724394
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3249 3137 23.52      
2 A' 3244 3132 6.82      
3 A' 3154 3046 3.15      
4 A' 3149 3041 12.07      
5 A' 3146 3038 14.27      
6 A' 1558 1504 2.58      
7 A' 1534 1481 0.79      
8 A' 1464 1414 5.02      
9 A' 1293 1249 0.27      
10 A' 1221 1179 0.00      
11 A' 1050 1014 0.36      
12 A' 967 933 0.30      
13 A' 434 419 0.01      
14 A" 1022 987 24.64      
15 A" 815 787 101.90      
16 A" 788 761 0.01      
17 A" 556 537 0.00      
18 A" 534 516 18.23      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14588.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9657) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14088.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/3-21G*
ABC
1.81049 0.34317 0.28849

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/3-21G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.448 0.000
H2 0.000 1.538 0.000
C3 -1.230 -0.198 0.000
C4 1.230 -0.198 0.000
H5 -2.163 0.357 0.000
H6 2.163 0.357 0.000
H7 -1.291 -1.284 0.000
H8 1.292 -1.283 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.08981.38991.38972.16482.16472.16042.1605
H21.08982.12802.12772.46442.46413.10313.1031
C31.38992.12802.46071.08513.43831.08712.7460
C41.38972.12772.46073.43821.08512.74561.0871
H52.16482.46441.08513.43824.32561.85753.8245
H62.16472.46413.43831.08514.32563.82411.8571
H72.16043.10311.08712.74561.85753.82412.5836
H82.16053.10312.74601.08713.82451.85712.5836

picture of Allyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H5 121.522 C1 C3 H7 120.937
C1 C4 H6 121.532 C1 C4 H8 120.969
H2 C1 C3 117.719 H2 C1 C4 117.707
C3 C1 C4 124.575 H5 C3 H7 117.541
H6 C4 H8 117.499
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.244      
2 H 0.212      
3 C -0.390      
4 C -0.389      
5 H 0.205      
6 H 0.205      
7 H 0.201      
8 H 0.201      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.037 0.000 0.037
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.021 -0.000 0.000
y -0.000 4.333 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.346


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 50.261
(<r2>)1/2 7.089