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All results from a given calculation for CCH2 (vinylidene)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
2 1 yes C2V 3B2

State 1 (1A1)

Jump to S2C1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-76.788979
Energy at 298.15K-76.788877
HF Energy-76.788979
Nuclear repulsion energy23.754896
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3167 2999 51.05      
2 A1 1705 1615 83.40      
3 A1 1297 1228 27.62      
4 B1 874 827 145.17      
5 B2 3240 3069 26.94      
6 B2 522 495 0.24      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5401.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9472) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5116.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/3-21G*
ABC
9.62494 1.30007 1.14537

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.479
C2 0.000 0.000 0.826
H3 0.000 0.932 -1.041
H4 0.000 -0.932 -1.041

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4
C11.30531.08841.0884
C21.30532.08702.0870
H31.08842.08701.8643
H41.08842.08701.8643

picture of vinylidene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C2 C1 H3 121.083 C2 C1 H4 121.083
H3 C1 H4 117.834
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.625      
2 C 0.067      
3 H 0.279      
4 H 0.279      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.219 2.219
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -14.062 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -10.087 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -13.942
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.048 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.915 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.867
Polar
3z2-r2-3.734
x2-y2-3.975
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.161 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.312 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.651


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 17.309
(<r2>)1/2 4.160

State 2 (3B2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-76.724080
Energy at 298.15K-76.724081
HF Energy-76.724080
Nuclear repulsion energy23.585068
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3076 2914 0.29      
2 A1 1623 1537 0.81      
3 A1 1469 1391 4.78      
4 B1 612 580 45.81      
5 B2 3148 2982 3.08      
6 B2 1058 1002 5.87      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5492.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9472) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5202.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/3-21G*
ABC
9.65892 1.27551 1.12672

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.483
C2 0.000 0.000 0.834
H3 0.000 0.931 -1.053
H4 0.000 -0.931 -1.053

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4
C11.31731.09101.0910
C21.31732.10382.1038
H31.09102.10381.8610
H41.09102.10381.8610

picture of vinylidene state 2 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.488      
2 C 0.033      
3 H 0.228      
4 H 0.228      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.597 0.597
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -13.787 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -11.897 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -11.135
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.271 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.564 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.707
Polar
3z2-r23.413
x2-y2-1.890
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.706 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.858 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.627


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 17.189
(<r2>)1/2 4.146