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All results from a given calculation for CH2CClCH2CH3 (1-Butene, 2-chloro-)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-613.769322
Energy at 298.15K-613.776734
HF Energy-613.769322
Nuclear repulsion energy212.014378
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3266 3094 0.28      
2 A' 3183 3015 0.88      
3 A' 3140 2974 12.07      
4 A' 3053 2892 12.54      
5 A' 3047 2886 1.03      
6 A' 1742 1650 33.03      
7 A' 1570 1487 5.79      
8 A' 1535 1454 14.44      
9 A' 1489 1410 3.85      
10 A' 1457 1380 13.81      
11 A' 1393 1319 5.55      
12 A' 1200 1137 62.94      
13 A' 1107 1049 3.37      
14 A' 1034 979 1.59      
15 A' 890 843 11.59      
16 A' 701 664 25.67      
17 A' 444 421 1.61      
18 A' 375 355 3.01      
19 A' 271 256 0.40      
20 A" 3120 2956 13.75      
21 A" 3083 2920 0.66      
22 A" 1562 1480 10.69      
23 A" 1332 1261 0.10      
24 A" 1154 1093 0.63      
25 A" 989 937 63.10      
26 A" 832 788 1.82      
27 A" 729 691 0.34      
28 A" 451 427 9.17      
29 A" 263 249 0.05      
30 A" 106 100 0.50      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22259.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9472) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21083.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/3-21G*
ABC
0.27018 0.07880 0.06244

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.128 -1.088 0.000
H2 2.497 -2.117 0.000
H3 2.515 -0.583 0.890
H4 2.515 -0.583 -0.890
C5 0.589 -1.085 0.000
H6 0.211 -1.617 -0.882
H7 0.211 -1.617 0.882
C8 0.652 1.459 0.000
H9 1.735 1.479 0.000
C10 0.000 0.305 0.000
Cl11 -1.766 0.299 0.000
H12 0.130 2.407 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 C10 Cl11 H12
C11.09321.09421.09421.53852.17562.17562.94402.59682.54354.13404.0260
H21.09321.77391.77392.16932.50142.50144.02423.67573.47914.90085.1062
H31.09421.77391.77952.18013.08532.52632.90372.37682.81184.46113.9268
H41.09421.77391.77952.18012.52633.08532.90372.37682.81184.46113.9268
C51.53852.16932.18012.18011.09721.09722.54482.80781.50992.73223.5220
H62.17562.50143.08532.52631.09721.76303.23043.56152.12532.89084.1203
H72.17562.50142.52633.08531.09721.76303.23043.56152.12532.89084.1203
C82.94404.02422.90372.90372.54483.23043.23041.08301.32552.68241.0822
H92.59683.67572.37682.37682.80783.56153.56151.08302.09453.69471.8543
C102.54353.47912.81182.81181.50992.12532.12531.32552.09451.76652.1058
Cl114.13404.90084.46114.46112.73222.89082.89082.68243.69471.76652.8353
H124.02605.10623.92683.92683.52204.12034.12031.08221.85432.10582.8353

picture of 1-Butene, 2-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 110.134 C1 C5 H7 110.134
C1 C5 C10 113.100 H2 C1 H3 108.377
H2 C1 H4 108.377 H2 C1 C5 109.879
H3 C1 H4 108.804 H3 C1 C5 110.669
H4 C1 C5 110.669 C5 C10 C8 127.553
C5 C10 Cl11 112.772 H6 C5 H7 106.916
H6 C5 C10 108.170 H7 C5 C10 108.170
C8 C10 Cl11 119.674 H9 C8 C10 120.503
H9 C8 H12 117.830 C10 C8 H12 121.667
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.579      
2 H 0.211      
3 H 0.206      
4 H 0.206      
5 C -0.434      
6 H 0.236      
7 H 0.236      
8 C -0.376      
9 H 0.215      
10 C -0.146      
11 Cl 0.001      
12 H 0.226      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.965 -0.390 0.000 2.003
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.791 0.291 0.000
y 0.291 -35.771 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.025
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.892 0.291 0.000
y 0.291 3.636 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.744
Polar
3z2-r2-5.487
x2-y2-3.019
xy0.291
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.038 0.404 0.000
y 0.404 7.814 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.356


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 181.238
(<r2>)1/2 13.462