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All results from a given calculation for S2 (Sulfur diatomic)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D*H 3Σg
2 1 yes D*H 1Σ

State 1 (3Σg)

Jump to S2C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-792.612408
Energy at 298.15K-792.612347
HF Energy-792.612408
Nuclear repulsion energy71.594441
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 762 722 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 381.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9478) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 361.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/3-21G*
B
0.29453

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 0.000 0.000 0.946
S2 0.000 0.000 -0.946

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 S2
S11.8922
S21.8922

picture of Sulfur diatomic state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.000      
2 S 0.000      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.840 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -25.840 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.848
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.496 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.496 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.993
Polar
3z2-r21.985
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.071 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.071 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.478


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 44.575
(<r2>)1/2 6.676

State 2 (1Σ)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-792.576419
Energy at 298.15K-792.576355
HF Energy-792.576419
Nuclear repulsion energy71.557638
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 757 717 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 378.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9478) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 358.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/3-21G*
B
0.29423

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 0.000 0.000 0.944
S2 0.000 0.000 -0.944

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 S2
S11.8882
S21.8882

picture of Sulfur diatomic state 2 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.000      
2 S 0.000      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -23.430 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -28.400 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.886
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.213 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -4.242 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.029
Polar
3z2-r22.058
x2-y24.971
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.112 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.960 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.902


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 44.644
(<r2>)1/2 6.682