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All results from a given calculation for H2POH (Phosphinous acid)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS trans 1A1'
1 2 yes CS cis 1A1'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-416.281567
Energy at 298.15K-416.285748
HF Energy-416.281567
Nuclear repulsion energy61.517978
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3570 3390 10.44      
2 A' 2346 2228 129.47      
3 A' 1210 1149 22.13      
4 A' 1135 1078 80.98      
5 A' 926 880 44.11      
6 A' 832 790 160.22      
7 A" 2342 2224 194.46      
8 A" 916 870 27.05      
9 A" 477 453 156.36      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6877.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9496) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6531.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
ABC
3.72870 0.48446 0.47993

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.107 -0.563 0.000
O2 -0.107 1.086 0.000
H3 0.769 1.544 0.000
H4 0.841 -0.897 1.020
H5 0.841 -0.897 -1.020

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 H3 H4 H5
P11.64882.28101.43201.4320
O21.64880.98802.42322.4232
H32.28100.98802.64612.6461
H41.43202.42322.64612.0396
H51.43202.42322.64612.0396

picture of Phosphinous acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 O2 H3 117.583 O2 P1 H4 103.502
O2 P1 H5 103.502 H4 P1 H5 90.819
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.289      
2 O -0.628      
3 H 0.377      
4 H -0.019      
5 H -0.019      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.454 0.351 0.000 2.479
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.206 1.846 0.000
y 1.846 -19.101 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -19.879
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.716 1.846 0.000
y 1.846 0.941 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.226
Polar
3z2-r2-0.451
x2-y2-1.105
xy1.846
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.927 -0.305 0.000
y -0.305 3.500 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.199


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 34.850
(<r2>)1/2 5.903

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-416.281587
Energy at 298.15K-416.285525
HF Energy-416.281587
Nuclear repulsion energy61.354467
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3612 3430 50.80      
2 A' 2421 2299 96.91      
3 A' 1205 1144 35.21      
4 A' 1154 1096 134.72      
5 A' 943 896 15.81      
6 A' 829 787 114.04      
7 A" 2415 2293 140.32      
8 A" 962 914 1.70      
9 A" 237 225 115.66      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6888.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9496) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6541.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
ABC
3.74255 0.48069 0.47657

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.038 -0.571 0.000
O2 0.038 1.094 0.000
H3 0.960 1.446 0.000
H4 -0.919 -0.819 1.021
H5 -0.919 -0.819 -1.021

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 H3 H4 H5
P11.66472.21691.42171.4217
O21.66470.98652.37082.3708
H32.21690.98653.11523.1152
H41.42172.37083.11522.0416
H51.42172.37083.11522.0416

picture of Phosphinous acid state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 O2 H3 110.871 O2 P1 H4 100.081
O2 P1 H5 100.081 H4 P1 H5 91.786
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.243      
2 O -0.625      
3 H 0.381      
4 H 0.000      
5 H 0.000      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.970 0.108 0.000 0.976
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.169 4.235 0.000
y 4.235 -19.843 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -19.725
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.615 4.235 0.000
y 4.235 -0.397 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.219
Polar
3z2-r2-0.437
x2-y20.674
xy4.235
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.146 0.872 0.000
y 0.872 3.385 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.199


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 34.852
(<r2>)1/2 5.904