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All results from a given calculation for H2POH (Phosphinous acid)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A1'
1 2 no CS cis 1A1'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-416.263597
Energy at 298.15K-416.267794
HF Energy-416.263597
Nuclear repulsion energy61.638301
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3629 3440 16.39      
2 A' 2301 2181 125.50      
3 A' 1214 1151 21.98      
4 A' 1142 1082 82.40      
5 A' 938 889 48.97      
6 A' 847 803 173.26      
7 A" 2291 2171 192.43      
8 A" 928 880 29.00      
9 A" 483 458 160.81      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6886.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9478) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6526.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/3-21G*
ABC
3.73879 0.48623 0.48196

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.105 -0.562 0.000
O2 -0.105 1.088 0.000
H3 0.761 1.546 0.000
H4 0.829 -0.912 1.024
H5 0.829 -0.912 -1.024

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 H3 H4 H5
P11.64962.27851.42941.4294
O21.64960.97992.43312.4331
H32.27850.97992.66332.6633
H41.42942.43312.66332.0482
H51.42942.43312.66332.0482

picture of Phosphinous acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 O2 H3 117.849 O2 P1 H4 104.184
O2 P1 H5 104.184 H4 P1 H5 91.525
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.305      
2 O -0.633      
3 H 0.381      
4 H -0.027      
5 H -0.027      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.469 0.358 0.000 2.495
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.188 1.882 0.000
y 1.882 -19.088 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -19.848
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.719 1.882 0.000
y 1.882 0.930 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.210
Polar
3z2-r2-0.421
x2-y2-1.100
xy1.882
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.891 -0.325 0.000
y -0.325 3.414 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.204


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 34.748
(<r2>)1/2 5.895

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-416.263423
Energy at 298.15K-416.267414
HF Energy-416.263423
Nuclear repulsion energy61.494434
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3660 3469 55.79      
2 A' 2392 2267 93.80      
3 A' 1212 1149 34.12      
4 A' 1160 1099 144.60      
5 A' 952 903 16.10      
6 A' 833 789 122.38      
7 A" 2381 2256 138.75      
8 A" 965 914 2.27      
9 A" 274 259 119.58      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6913.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9478) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6552.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/3-21G*
ABC
3.76497 0.48253 0.47892

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.039 -0.568 0.000
O2 0.039 1.082 0.000
H3 0.936 1.470 0.000
H4 -0.918 -0.804 1.018
H5 -0.918 -0.804 -1.018

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 H3 H4 H5
P11.64912.22571.41701.4170
O21.64910.97682.34692.3469
H32.22570.97683.10513.1051
H41.41702.34693.10512.0359
H51.41702.34693.10512.0359

picture of Phosphinous acid state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 O2 H3 113.413 O2 P1 H4 99.613
O2 P1 H5 99.613 H4 P1 H5 91.841
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.260      
2 O -0.630      
3 H 0.384      
4 H -0.007      
5 H -0.007      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.990 0.110 0.000 0.996
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.174 4.281 0.000
y 4.281 -19.776 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -19.691
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.560 4.281 0.000
y 4.281 -0.344 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.216
Polar
3z2-r2-0.433
x2-y20.602
xy4.281
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.101 0.877 0.000
y 0.877 3.332 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.206


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 34.745
(<r2>)1/2 5.894