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All results from a given calculation for C5H10 (Cyclopentane)

using model chemistry: BLYP/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at BLYP/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.358558
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-195.358558
Nuclear repulsion energy184.623573
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3052 3032 93.87      
2 A 3033 3014 13.21      
3 A 3032 3012 20.40      
4 A 3026 3006 10.59      
5 A 3017 2997 33.86      
6 A 3000 2981 47.97      
7 A 2985 2966 20.96      
8 A 2982 2963 18.97      
9 A 2976 2957 30.79      
10 A 2972 2953 18.94      
11 A 1538 1528 0.10      
12 A 1517 1507 5.08      
13 A 1515 1505 2.21      
14 A 1511 1501 3.11      
15 A 1507 1497 0.44      
16 A 1336 1328 0.07      
17 A 1334 1326 0.03      
18 A 1330 1322 0.14      
19 A 1314 1306 0.69      
20 A 1311 1302 0.38      
21 A 1281 1273 1.13      
22 A 1236 1228 0.19      
23 A 1211 1203 0.55      
24 A 1196 1188 0.20      
25 A 1149 1141 0.00      
26 A 1012 1006 0.22      
27 A 1004 998 0.06      
28 A 993 987 0.59      
29 A 974 967 1.30      
30 A 869 863 2.05      
31 A 860 855 2.42      
32 A 842 837 0.87      
33 A 841 836 0.83      
34 A 804 798 0.12      
35 A 757 753 1.45      
36 A 611 607 0.16      
37 A 544 541 1.96      
38 A 257 256 0.00      
39 A 25i 25i 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30351.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9935) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30153.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/3-21G*
ABC
0.20976 0.20958 0.12104

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/3-21G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.963 -0.841 0.262
C2 -0.249 1.289 0.131
C3 -1.323 0.131 0.014
C4 -0.499 -1.208 -0.158
C5 1.119 0.626 -0.249
H6 -0.203 1.651 1.172
H7 -0.491 2.146 -0.518
H8 -1.991 0.291 -0.846
H9 -1.945 0.092 0.922
H10 -0.505 -1.514 -1.219
H11 -0.915 -2.033 0.440
H12 1.711 -1.527 -0.165
H13 1.055 -0.860 1.362
H14 1.244 0.621 -1.346
H15 1.979 1.148 0.199

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C12.45422.49611.56491.56072.89743.41143.35183.12482.19042.23201.10181.10462.19082.2346
C22.45421.58422.52601.56721.10291.10112.23292.22153.12143.40283.44462.79922.20442.2339
C32.49611.58421.58082.50562.21482.24421.10121.10142.21202.24273.46252.90732.94653.4606
C41.56492.52601.58082.44713.16653.37232.22362.22461.10351.10132.23362.20192.79153.4382
C51.56071.56722.50562.44712.19472.22993.18453.32352.85563.41812.23482.19261.10451.1017
H62.89741.10292.21483.16652.19471.78413.01982.35063.97723.82293.94372.81443.08172.4417
H73.41141.10112.24423.37232.22991.78412.40802.89923.72584.30824.29693.86732.45392.7583
H83.35182.23291.10122.22363.18453.01982.40801.78052.36752.86614.18073.93453.29024.1942
H93.12482.22151.10142.22463.32352.35062.89921.78053.03942.41104.14453.17813.94944.1279
H102.19043.12142.21201.10352.85563.97723.72582.36753.03941.78572.45373.08552.76223.9072
H112.23203.40282.24271.10133.41813.82294.30822.86612.41101.78572.74252.47173.85954.3081
H121.10183.44463.46252.23362.23483.94374.29694.18074.14452.45372.74251.79172.49532.7137
H131.10462.79922.90732.20192.19262.81443.86733.93453.17813.08552.47171.79173.09252.4983
H142.19082.20442.94652.79151.10453.08172.45393.29023.94942.76223.85952.49533.09251.7906
H152.23462.23393.46063.43821.10172.44172.75834.19424.12793.90724.30812.71372.49831.7906

picture of Cyclopentane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C4 C3 105.023 C1 C4 H10 109.120
C1 C4 H11 112.514 C1 C5 C2 103.369
C1 C5 H14 109.378 C1 C5 H15 113.003
C2 C3 C4 105.896 C2 C3 H8 111.232
C2 C3 H9 110.331 C2 C5 H14 109.989
C2 C5 H15 112.485 C3 C2 C5 105.324
C3 C2 H6 109.724 C3 C2 H7 112.136
C3 C4 H10 109.708 C3 C4 H11 112.241
C4 C1 C5 103.053 C4 C1 H12 112.618
C4 C1 H13 109.943 C4 C3 H8 110.738
C4 C3 H9 110.804 C5 C1 H12 113.013
C5 C1 H13 109.511 C5 C2 H6 109.325
C5 C2 H7 112.195 H6 C2 H7 108.095
H8 C3 H9 107.868 H10 C4 H11 108.174
H12 C1 H13 108.589 H14 C5 H15 108.516
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.343      
2 C -0.343      
3 C -0.343      
4 C -0.342      
5 C -0.343      
6 H 0.174      
7 H 0.170      
8 H 0.173      
9 H 0.174      
10 H 0.174      
11 H 0.169      
12 H 0.168      
13 H 0.172      
14 H 0.172      
15 H 0.168      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.001 0.001 0.001 0.002
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.598 0.002 0.001
y 0.002 -33.583 -0.009
z 0.001 -0.009 -32.731
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.442 0.002 0.001
y 0.002 -0.418 -0.009
z 0.001 -0.009 0.860
Polar
3z2-r21.719
x2-y2-0.016
xy0.002
xz0.001
yz-0.009


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.491 0.002 0.001
y 0.002 7.495 0.003
z 0.001 0.003 6.800


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 118.575
(<r2>)1/2 10.889