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All results from a given calculation for C4H4Se (selenophene)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-2544.516175
Energy at 298.15K-2544.518729
HF Energy-2544.516175
Nuclear repulsion energy311.054437
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3296 3130 2.92      
2 A1 3255 3091 2.03      
3 A1 1469 1395 18.07      
4 A1 1406 1335 0.74      
5 A1 1148 1091 3.98      
6 A1 1045 993 2.33      
7 A1 798 758 22.70      
8 A1 482 458 0.03      
9 A2 968 919 0.00      
10 A2 724 687 0.00      
11 A2 573 544 0.00      
12 B1 931 884 0.10      
13 B1 735 698 159.36      
14 B1 414 393 2.82      
15 B2 3291 3126 0.20      
16 B2 3240 3077 2.97      
17 B2 1578 1498 0.12      
18 B2 1317 1251 22.15      
19 B2 1141 1083 2.09      
20 B2 872 828 1.01      
21 B2 659 626 0.77      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14670.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9496) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13931.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
ABC
0.25278 0.11211 0.07767

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Se1 0.000 0.000 0.912
C2 0.000 1.289 -0.441
C3 0.000 -1.289 -0.441
C4 0.000 0.717 -1.679
C5 0.000 -0.717 -1.679
H6 0.000 2.342 -0.205
H7 0.000 -2.342 -0.205
H8 0.000 1.299 -2.590
H9 0.000 -1.299 -2.590

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Se1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9
Se11.86891.86892.68822.68822.59482.59483.73583.7358
C21.86892.57851.36372.35741.07903.63902.14963.3647
C31.86892.57852.35741.36373.63901.07903.36472.1496
C42.68821.36372.35741.43392.19403.39571.08182.2128
C52.68822.35741.36371.43393.39572.19402.21281.0818
H62.59481.07903.63902.19403.39574.68422.60374.3533
H72.59483.63901.07903.39572.19404.68424.35332.6037
H83.73582.14963.36471.08182.21282.60374.35332.5986
H93.73583.36472.14962.21281.08184.35332.60372.5986

picture of selenophene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Se1 C2 C4 111.570 Se1 C2 H6 120.978
Se1 C3 C5 111.570 Se1 C3 H7 120.978
C2 Se1 C3 87.236 C2 C4 C5 114.813
C2 C4 H8 122.622 C3 C5 C4 114.813
C3 C5 H9 122.622 C4 C2 H6 127.452
C4 C5 H9 122.565 C5 C3 H7 127.452
C5 C4 H8 122.565
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Se 0.252      
2 C -0.354      
3 C -0.354      
4 C -0.240      
5 C -0.240      
6 H 0.240      
7 H 0.240      
8 H 0.227      
9 H 0.227      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.260 0.260
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.916 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -35.601 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.972
Traceless
 xyz
x -9.129 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.343 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.786
Polar
3z2-r25.573
x2-y2-10.315
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.381 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.952 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.586


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 143.281
(<r2>)1/2 11.970