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All results from a given calculation for C4H4Se (selenophene)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-2543.901271
Energy at 298.15K-2543.903826
HF Energy-2543.901271
Nuclear repulsion energy311.099489
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3291 3158 2.81      
2 A1 3251 3120 1.67      
3 A1 1470 1411 18.12      
4 A1 1403 1347 0.61      
5 A1 1145 1099 3.97      
6 A1 1046 1004 2.41      
7 A1 802 769 22.59      
8 A1 483 464 0.01      
9 A2 966 927 0.00      
10 A2 723 694 0.00      
11 A2 573 550 0.00      
12 B1 929 892 0.09      
13 B1 735 705 159.80      
14 B1 414 398 2.84      
15 B2 3287 3154 0.10      
16 B2 3236 3106 2.82      
17 B2 1576 1513 0.12      
18 B2 1314 1261 21.89      
19 B2 1138 1092 2.16      
20 B2 870 835 1.00      
21 B2 663 636 0.80      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14656.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9598) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14067.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/3-21G*
ABC
0.25279 0.11216 0.07769

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/3-21G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Se1 0.000 0.000 0.912
C2 0.000 1.289 -0.440
C3 0.000 -1.289 -0.440
C4 0.000 0.717 -1.679
C5 0.000 -0.717 -1.679
H6 0.000 2.343 -0.203
H7 0.000 -2.343 -0.203
H8 0.000 1.301 -2.591
H9 0.000 -1.301 -2.591

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Se1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9
Se11.86761.86762.68792.68792.59472.59473.73663.7366
C21.86762.57791.36472.35781.08033.63972.15163.3667
C31.86762.57792.35781.36473.63971.08033.36672.1516
C42.68791.36472.35781.43402.19583.39731.08312.2144
C52.68792.35781.36471.43403.39732.19582.21441.0831
H62.59471.08033.63972.19583.39734.68612.60584.3566
H72.59473.63971.08033.39732.19584.68614.35662.6058
H83.73662.15163.36671.08312.21442.60584.35662.6012
H93.73663.36672.15162.21441.08314.35662.60582.6012

picture of selenophene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Se1 C2 C4 111.579 Se1 C2 H6 120.991
Se1 C3 C5 111.579 Se1 C3 H7 120.991
C2 Se1 C3 87.288 C2 C4 C5 114.776
C2 C4 H8 122.620 C3 C5 C4 114.776
C3 C5 H9 122.620 C4 C2 H6 127.429
C4 C5 H9 122.603 C5 C3 H7 127.429
C5 C4 H8 122.603
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Se 0.255      
2 C -0.355      
3 C -0.355      
4 C -0.241      
5 C -0.241      
6 H 0.241      
7 H 0.241      
8 H 0.228      
9 H 0.228      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.251 0.251
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.002 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -35.664 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.043
Traceless
 xyz
x -9.148 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.358 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.790
Polar
3z2-r25.580
x2-y2-10.338
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.387 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.969 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.591


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 143.306
(<r2>)1/2 11.971