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All results from a given calculation for C4H4Se (selenophene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-2544.404353
Energy at 298.15K-2544.406850
HF Energy-2544.404353
Nuclear repulsion energy309.455688
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3270 3145 2.98      
2 A1 3227 3104 4.08      
3 A1 1450 1395 16.31      
4 A1 1396 1343 1.66      
5 A1 1145 1102 3.49      
6 A1 1030 991 1.77      
7 A1 780 751 20.90      
8 A1 473 455 0.10      
9 A2 956 920 0.00      
10 A2 711 684 0.00      
11 A2 567 546 0.00      
12 B1 919 884 0.05      
13 B1 725 697 137.88      
14 B1 408 392 2.58      
15 B2 3266 3142 1.26      
16 B2 3212 3090 3.70      
17 B2 1565 1505 0.06      
18 B2 1312 1262 22.74      
19 B2 1137 1093 1.27      
20 B2 867 834 0.98      
21 B2 637 612 0.55      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14525.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.962) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13973.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/3-21G*
ABC
0.25075 0.11081 0.07685

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/3-21G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Se1 0.000 0.000 0.919
C2 0.000 1.296 -0.449
C3 0.000 -1.296 -0.449
C4 0.000 0.719 -1.686
C5 0.000 -0.719 -1.686
H6 0.000 2.349 -0.213
H7 0.000 -2.349 -0.213
H8 0.000 1.299 -2.600
H9 0.000 -1.299 -2.600

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Se1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9
Se11.88371.88372.70202.70202.60722.60723.75093.7509
C21.88372.59121.36462.36451.07933.65202.15143.3705
C31.88372.59122.36451.36463.65201.07933.37052.1514
C42.70201.36462.36451.43902.19633.40341.08262.2160
C52.70202.36451.36461.43903.40342.19632.21601.0826
H62.60721.07933.65202.19633.40344.69762.60774.3595
H72.60723.65201.07933.40342.19634.69764.35952.6077
H83.75092.15143.37051.08262.21602.60774.35952.5981
H93.75093.37052.15142.21601.08264.35952.60772.5981

picture of selenophene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Se1 C2 C4 111.573 Se1 C2 H6 120.838
Se1 C3 C5 111.573 Se1 C3 H7 120.838
C2 Se1 C3 86.909 C2 C4 C5 114.972
C2 C4 H8 122.659 C3 C5 C4 114.972
C3 C5 H9 122.659 C4 C2 H6 127.589
C4 C5 H9 122.369 C5 C3 H7 127.589
C5 C4 H8 122.369
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Se 0.227      
2 C -0.308      
3 C -0.308      
4 C -0.204      
5 C -0.204      
6 H 0.206      
7 H 0.206      
8 H 0.192      
9 H 0.192      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.246 0.246
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.720 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.009 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.260
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.586 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.981 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.605
Polar
3z2-r25.210
x2-y2-9.711
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.353 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.040 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.658


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 144.568
(<r2>)1/2 12.024