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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (Bicyclo[1.1.1]pentane)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D3H 1A1'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-194.135061
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-194.135061
Nuclear repulsion energy177.495616
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1' 3183 3054 0.00      
2 A1' 3083 2958 0.00      
3 A1' 1568 1505 0.00      
4 A1' 1127 1082 0.00      
5 A1' 940 902 0.00      
6 A1" 1021 979 0.00      
7 A2' 3152 3024 0.00      
8 A2' 952 913 0.00      
9 A2" 3173 3044 81.03      
10 A2" 1252 1201 51.58      
11 A2" 836 802 7.23      
12 E' 3159 3031 45.56      
12 E' 3159 3031 45.56      
13 E' 3079 2954 55.05      
13 E' 3079 2954 55.05      
14 E' 1521 1459 1.60      
14 E' 1521 1459 1.60      
15 E' 1259 1208 3.81      
15 E' 1259 1208 3.81      
16 E' 1114 1069 0.02      
16 E' 1114 1069 0.02      
17 E' 903 866 1.35      
17 E' 903 866 1.35      
18 E' 550 527 0.25      
18 E' 550 527 0.25      
19 E" 1242 1192 0.00      
19 E" 1242 1192 0.00      
20 E" 1157 1110 0.00      
20 E" 1157 1110 0.00      
21 E" 1061 1018 0.00      
21 E" 1061 1018 0.00      
22 E" 777 745 0.00      
22 E" 777 745 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25963.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9594) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24909.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/3-21G*
ABC
0.23511 0.23511 0.20447

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/3-21G*

Point Group is D3h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.958
C2 0.000 1.253 0.000
C3 1.085 -0.627 0.000
C4 -1.085 -0.627 0.000
C5 0.000 0.000 -0.958
H6 0.000 0.000 2.045
H7 0.000 0.000 -2.045
H8 0.912 1.858 0.000
H9 -0.912 1.858 0.000
H10 1.153 -1.719 0.000
H11 2.065 -0.139 0.000
H12 -2.065 -0.139 0.000
H13 -1.153 -1.719 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.57781.57781.57781.91691.08673.00362.28062.28062.28062.28062.28062.2806
C21.57782.17082.17081.57782.39862.39861.09401.09403.18772.49042.49043.1877
C31.57782.17082.17081.57782.39862.39862.49043.18771.09401.09403.18772.4904
C41.57782.17082.17081.57782.39862.39863.18772.49042.49043.18771.09401.0940
C51.91691.57781.57781.57783.00361.08672.28062.28062.28062.28062.28062.2806
H61.08672.39862.39862.39863.00364.09032.90952.90952.90952.90952.90952.9095
H73.00362.39862.39862.39861.08674.09032.90952.90952.90952.90952.90952.9095
H82.28061.09402.49043.18772.28062.90952.90951.82393.58442.30563.58444.1295
H92.28061.09403.18772.49042.28062.90952.90951.82394.12953.58442.30563.5844
H102.28063.18771.09402.49042.28062.90952.90953.58444.12951.82393.58442.3056
H112.28062.49041.09403.18772.28062.90952.90952.30563.58441.82394.12953.5844
H122.28062.49043.18771.09402.28062.90952.90953.58442.30563.58444.12951.8239
H132.28063.18772.49041.09402.28062.90952.90954.12953.58442.30563.58441.8239

picture of Bicyclo[1.1.1]pentane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C5 74.812 C1 C2 H8 116.027
C1 C2 H9 116.027 C1 C3 C5 74.812
C1 C3 H10 116.027 C1 C3 H11 116.027
C1 C4 C5 74.812 C1 C4 H12 116.027
C1 C4 H13 116.027 C2 C1 C3 86.933
C2 C1 C4 86.933 C2 C1 H6 127.406
C2 C5 C3 86.933 C2 C5 C4 86.933
C2 C5 H7 127.406 C3 C1 C4 86.933
C3 C1 H6 127.406 C3 C5 C4 86.933
C3 C5 H7 127.406 C4 C1 H6 127.406
C4 C5 H7 127.406 C5 C2 H8 116.027
C5 C2 H9 116.027 C5 C3 H10 116.027
C5 C3 H11 116.027 C5 C4 H12 116.027
C5 C4 H13 116.027 H8 C2 H9 112.938
H10 C3 H11 112.938 H12 C4 H13 112.938
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.386      
2 C -0.266      
3 C -0.266      
4 C -0.266      
5 C -0.386      
6 H 0.175      
7 H 0.175      
8 H 0.203      
9 H 0.203      
10 H 0.203      
11 H 0.203      
12 H 0.203      
13 H 0.203      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.507 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -31.507 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.860
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.176 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.176 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.353
Polar
3z2-r2-0.705
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.190 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.190 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.212


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 93.111
(<r2>)1/2 9.649