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All results from a given calculation for HNCS (Isothiocyanic acid)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
1 2 no C*V 1Σ

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-488.975368
Energy at 298.15K-488.976002
HF Energy-488.975368
Nuclear repulsion energy79.101948
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3628 3460 332.43      
2 A' 2101 2003 429.43      
3 A' 855 815 7.93      
4 A' 504 481 30.85      
5 A' 423 403 337.83      
6 A" 505 482 0.37      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4008.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9535) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3821.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/3-21G*
ABC
63.57808 0.19144 0.19086

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 -0.089 1.700 0.000
C2 0.000 0.497 0.000
S3 0.013 -1.091 0.000
H4 0.419 2.575 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 S3 H4
N11.20572.79231.0121
C21.20571.58802.1195
S32.79231.58803.6881
H41.01212.11953.6881

picture of Isothiocyanic acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 S3 176.218 C2 N1 H4 145.608
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.685      
2 C 0.270      
3 S 0.060      
4 H 0.356      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.048 2.706 0.000 2.902
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.520 2.751 0.000
y 2.751 -17.329 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.017
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.348 2.751 0.000
y 2.751 7.440 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.092
Polar
3z2-r2-8.184
x2-y2-7.192
xy2.751
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.047 -0.088 0.000
y -0.088 8.322 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.942


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 61.526
(<r2>)1/2 7.844

Conformer 2 (C*V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-488.974521
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-488.974521
Nuclear repulsion energy79.148510
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3768 3593 632.60      
2 Σ 2158 2057 427.36      
3 Σ 847 808 19.61      
4 Π 511 488 0.39      
4 Π 511 488 0.39      
5 Π 290i 277i 220.19      
5 Π 290i 277i 220.19      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3607.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9535) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3439.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/3-21G*
B
0.19026

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G*

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.000 0.000 -1.692
C2 0.000 0.000 -0.498
S3 0.000 0.000 1.095
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.693

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 S3 H4
N11.19402.78721.0007
C21.19401.59322.1947
S32.78721.59323.7879
H41.00072.19473.7879

picture of Isothiocyanic acid state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 S3 180.000 C2 N1 H4 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.733      
2 C 0.326      
3 S 0.036      
4 H 0.371      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -3.426 3.426
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.979 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -24.979 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.323
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.828 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -4.828 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.656
Polar
3z2-r219.313
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.936 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.936 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.105


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 61.561
(<r2>)1/2 7.846