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All results from a given calculation for C4H12N2 (1,2-Butanediamine)

using model chemistry: HF/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-265.858848
Energy at 298.15K-265.873979
Nuclear repulsion energy263.565828
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3785 3417 7.74      
2 A 3775 3407 0.91      
3 A 3679 3321 5.62      
4 A 3672 3314 0.66      
5 A 3308 2985 19.60      
6 A 3252 2935 56.02      
7 A 3243 2927 37.21      
8 A 3231 2916 43.18      
9 A 3215 2902 3.12      
10 A 3192 2881 31.20      
11 A 3132 2827 95.61      
12 A 3099 2797 88.75      
13 A 1844 1665 39.13      
14 A 1816 1639 45.95      
15 A 1692 1527 2.08      
16 A 1680 1517 8.55      
17 A 1672 1509 4.64      
18 A 1649 1488 5.69      
19 A 1577 1423 10.94      
20 A 1565 1413 6.75      
21 A 1540 1390 5.74      
22 A 1523 1375 8.83      
23 A 1482 1337 1.13      
24 A 1439 1299 1.93      
25 A 1401 1265 3.86      
26 A 1363 1230 3.98      
27 A 1296 1169 6.41      
28 A 1239 1118 11.42      
29 A 1182 1067 0.17      
30 A 1147 1035 9.87      
31 A 1118 1009 5.28      
32 A 1075 970 3.21      
33 A 1033 932 9.21      
34 A 957 863 1.98      
35 A 926 836 37.71      
36 A 844 762 129.60      
37 A 828 747 34.81      
38 A 799 721 219.77      
39 A 649 586 32.96      
40 A 468 423 4.04      
41 A 416 375 7.43      
42 A 379 342 66.21      
43 A 331 299 26.31      
44 A 270 244 0.33      
45 A 236 213 8.88      
46 A 226 204 20.34      
47 A 170 153 9.55      
48 A 82 74 1.49      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39247.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9026) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35424.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/3-21G*
ABC
0.18601 0.07397 0.06416

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/3-21G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 1.921 -0.597 -0.661
H2 1.777 0.169 -1.295
H3 2.862 -0.943 -0.678
C4 -2.416 -0.320 -0.104
H5 -3.036 -1.116 -0.501
H6 -2.757 -0.099 0.903
H7 -2.583 0.557 -0.720
N8 0.069 1.502 -0.296
H9 0.528 2.273 0.159
H10 -0.813 1.788 -0.678
C11 -0.933 -0.746 -0.099
H12 -0.839 -1.674 0.455
H13 -0.581 -0.932 -1.103
C14 1.426 -0.258 0.675
H15 2.035 0.489 1.190
H16 1.413 -1.149 1.291
C17 -0.003 0.290 0.549
H18 -0.375 0.509 1.551

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 H7 N8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16 C17 H18
N11.00421.00334.38114.98634.95754.64962.82223.29393.62772.91273.16592.56211.46522.14992.09172.44023.3747
H21.00421.67184.38585.04415.04554.41472.38502.84613.11583.10013.64692.60892.04602.51902.92512.56593.5838
H31.00331.67185.34585.90345.89845.64843.73134.06134.57883.84473.93943.46922.08942.49552.45403.35254.1903
C44.38114.38585.34581.08441.08541.08453.08743.93142.70971.54252.15202.17703.92044.70544.15842.57282.7554
H54.98635.04415.90341.08441.75571.74704.06664.96173.66162.17222.45972.53444.69335.58144.79623.50393.7329
H64.95755.04555.89841.08541.75571.75833.46254.11933.13652.17922.52193.07424.19224.83684.31782.80362.5429
H74.64964.41475.64841.08451.74701.75832.84743.65952.15662.19173.06552.52424.32214.99804.78762.88733.1677
N82.82222.38503.73133.08744.06663.46252.84741.00581.00292.46903.38732.64462.42462.66453.36911.47922.1435
H93.29392.84614.06133.93144.96174.11933.65951.00581.65263.36374.18723.61782.73462.55333.71172.08942.4214
H103.62773.11584.57882.70973.66163.13652.15661.00291.65262.60183.64242.76243.32063.64524.17802.09862.6065
C112.91273.10013.84471.54252.17222.17922.19172.46903.36372.60181.08501.07942.53073.46432.75711.53602.1476
H123.16593.64693.93942.15202.45972.52193.06553.38734.18723.64241.08501.74452.68043.67162.45892.13662.4867
H132.56212.60893.46922.17702.53443.07422.52422.64463.61782.76241.07941.74452.76443.75763.12292.13423.0267
C141.46522.04602.08943.92044.69334.19224.32212.42462.73463.32062.53072.68042.76441.09281.08351.53572.1442
H152.14992.51902.49554.70545.58144.83684.99802.66452.55333.64523.46433.67163.75761.09281.75532.14612.4368
H162.09172.92512.45404.15844.79624.31784.78763.36913.71174.17802.75712.45893.12291.08351.75532.15112.4523
C172.44022.56593.35252.57283.50392.80362.88731.47922.08942.09861.53602.13662.13421.53572.14612.15111.0908
H183.37473.58384.19032.75543.73292.54293.16772.14352.42142.60652.14762.48673.02672.14422.43682.45231.0908

picture of 1,2-Butanediamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C14 H15 113.576 N1 C14 H16 109.392
N1 C14 C17 108.786 H2 N1 H3 112.766
H2 N1 C14 110.508 H3 N1 C14 114.346
C4 C11 H12 108.730 C4 C11 H13 111.030
C4 C11 C17 113.384 H5 C4 H6 108.019
H5 C4 H7 107.312 H5 C4 C11 110.349
H6 C4 H7 108.254 H6 C4 C11 110.849
H7 C4 C11 111.905 N8 C17 C11 109.928
N8 C17 C14 107.058 N8 C17 H18 112.155
H9 N8 H10 110.715 H9 N8 C17 113.075
H10 N8 C17 114.076 C11 C17 C14 110.951
C11 C17 H18 108.495 H12 C11 H13 107.415
H12 C11 C17 107.968 H13 C11 C17 108.105
C14 C17 H18 108.256 H15 C14 H16 107.514
H15 C14 C17 108.289 H16 C14 C17 109.207
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.799 -1.077    
2 H 0.322 0.394    
3 H 0.288 0.414    
4 C -0.597 -0.144    
5 H 0.206 0.038    
6 H 0.194 0.030    
7 H 0.186 0.027    
8 N -0.793 -1.059    
9 H 0.292 0.389    
10 H 0.306 0.395    
11 C -0.399 0.061    
12 H 0.205 -0.017    
13 H 0.250 0.018    
14 C -0.149 0.250    
15 H 0.162 -0.013    
16 H 0.201 -0.003    
17 C -0.059 0.367    
18 H 0.183 -0.069    


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.013 1.424 1.185 1.853
CHELPG 0.024 1.461 1.164 1.868
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.223 -0.102 0.979
y -0.102 -38.334 -0.604
z 0.979 -0.604 -40.332
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.110 -0.102 0.979
y -0.102 -0.056 -0.604
z 0.979 -0.604 -3.053
Polar
3z2-r2-6.107
x2-y22.111
xy-0.102
xz0.979
yz-0.604


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.233 -0.082 0.199
y -0.082 7.241 -0.170
z 0.199 -0.170 6.920


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 204.255
(<r2>)1/2 14.292