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All results from a given calculation for C4H12N2 (1,2-Butanediamine)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-267.531752
Energy at 298.15K-267.546817
HF Energy-267.531752
Nuclear repulsion energy263.799171
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3570 3382 9.49      
2 A 3566 3378 0.92      
3 A 3464 3281 1.05      
4 A 3455 3273 12.45      
5 A 3161 2995 31.80      
6 A 3141 2975 27.77      
7 A 3129 2963 17.39      
8 A 3124 2959 13.75      
9 A 3089 2926 3.62      
10 A 3073 2911 17.91      
11 A 2984 2826 66.62      
12 A 2933 2778 82.22      
13 A 1707 1617 38.58      
14 A 1673 1585 57.82      
15 A 1583 1500 2.67      
16 A 1578 1495 11.13      
17 A 1571 1488 6.02      
18 A 1545 1463 6.30      
19 A 1468 1390 8.90      
20 A 1447 1371 7.55      
21 A 1432 1356 6.10      
22 A 1412 1338 7.40      
23 A 1374 1301 1.76      
24 A 1339 1269 2.80      
25 A 1289 1221 4.02      
26 A 1279 1212 4.38      
27 A 1215 1151 8.10      
28 A 1167 1106 9.02      
29 A 1117 1058 1.05      
30 A 1092 1035 9.51      
31 A 1070 1013 5.16      
32 A 1036 981 3.32      
33 A 992 939 5.41      
34 A 925 876 0.94      
35 A 884 837 19.50      
36 A 817 774 134.60      
37 A 794 752 15.59      
38 A 740 701 179.02      
39 A 616 584 31.88      
40 A 451 428 7.58      
41 A 402 380 33.58      
42 A 392 371 64.48      
43 A 334 317 17.50      
44 A 295 280 8.12      
45 A 244 231 5.70      
46 A 240 228 18.91      
47 A 187 177 9.16      
48 A 98 93 2.69      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 37246.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9472) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35279.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/3-21G*
ABC
0.18552 0.07505 0.06576

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 1.864 -0.568 -0.719
H2 1.608 0.238 -1.301
H3 2.847 -0.825 -0.809
C4 -2.385 -0.289 -0.153
H5 -3.035 -1.111 -0.470
H6 -2.754 0.085 0.809
H7 -2.485 0.508 -0.898
N8 0.060 1.475 -0.280
H9 0.546 2.257 0.171
H10 -0.865 1.774 -0.596
C11 -0.926 -0.773 -0.031
H12 -0.894 -1.665 0.605
H13 -0.507 -1.044 -1.002
C14 1.449 -0.273 0.661
H15 2.076 0.477 1.181
H16 1.456 -1.188 1.263
C17 0.009 0.275 0.593
H18 -0.339 0.497 1.617

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 H7 N8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16 C17 H18
N11.02621.02064.29544.93464.90754.48352.76073.24093.59832.88123.25042.43451.47132.17822.11662.42343.3829
H21.02621.70514.18844.90584.84824.12222.22982.71442.99603.01013.67702.49142.03402.53662.93782.47953.5178
H31.02061.70515.30045.89845.90085.49723.65293.96904.53723.85354.08713.36672.10312.50002.52233.35164.2176
C44.29544.18845.30041.09421.09631.09533.01753.89582.60061.54142.16622.19493.91964.71874.19102.57062.8178
H54.93464.90585.89841.09421.77331.76174.03704.95693.61182.17982.45892.58394.69955.60024.81383.50943.7696
H64.90754.84825.90081.09631.77331.77933.32194.00192.89742.18622.56183.09894.22064.85994.42102.77792.5798
H74.48354.12225.49721.09531.76171.77932.79193.65942.07862.19563.08452.51624.30345.01264.80372.91563.3067
N82.76072.22983.65293.01754.03703.32192.79191.02471.02202.46723.39952.68102.42312.68243.37951.48502.1710
H93.24092.71443.96903.89584.95694.00193.65941.02471.67693.37424.20063.65732.73002.55503.72622.09602.4435
H103.59832.99604.53722.60063.61182.89742.07861.02201.67692.60953.64342.86963.33563.67284.19712.10382.6085
C112.88123.01013.85351.54142.17982.18622.19562.46723.37422.60951.09671.09242.52433.47032.74251.53712.1619
H123.25043.67704.08712.16622.45892.56183.08453.39954.20063.64341.09671.76662.72633.70682.48632.14042.4514
H132.43452.49143.36672.19492.58393.09892.51622.68103.65732.86961.09241.76662.68093.70783.00062.13343.0437
C141.47132.03402.10313.91964.69954.22064.30342.42312.73003.33562.52432.72632.68091.10651.09531.54212.1686
H152.17822.53662.50004.71875.60024.85995.01262.68242.55503.67283.47033.70683.70781.10651.77832.15812.4540
H162.11662.93782.52234.19104.81384.42104.80373.37953.72624.19712.74252.48633.00061.09531.77832.16362.4871
C172.42342.47953.35162.57063.50942.77792.91561.48502.09602.10381.53712.14042.13341.54212.15812.16361.1039
H183.38293.51784.21762.81783.76962.57983.30672.17102.44352.60852.16192.45143.04372.16862.45402.48711.1039

picture of 1,2-Butanediamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C14 H15 114.607 N1 C14 H16 110.254
N1 C14 C17 107.046 H2 N1 H3 112.828
H2 N1 C14 107.728 H3 N1 C14 113.901
C4 C11 H12 109.231 C4 C11 H13 111.755
C4 C11 C17 113.231 H5 C4 H6 108.092
H5 C4 H7 107.148 H5 C4 C11 110.439
H6 C4 H7 108.555 H6 C4 C11 110.822
H7 C4 C11 111.640 N8 C17 C11 109.437
N8 C17 C14 106.334 N8 C17 H18 113.163
H9 N8 H10 110.024 H9 N8 C17 111.960
H10 N8 C17 112.796 C11 C17 C14 110.126
C11 C17 H18 108.784 H12 C11 H13 107.605
H12 C11 C17 107.537 H13 C11 C17 107.246
C14 C17 H18 108.965 H15 C14 H16 107.737
H15 C14 C17 108.005 H16 C14 C17 109.070
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.703      
2 H 0.297      
3 H 0.267      
4 C -0.589      
5 H 0.203      
6 H 0.188      
7 H 0.184      
8 N -0.691      
9 H 0.273      
10 H 0.284      
11 C -0.370      
12 H 0.192      
13 H 0.237      
14 C -0.189      
15 H 0.153      
16 H 0.195      
17 C -0.102      
18 H 0.171      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.055 1.644 1.125 1.993
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.790 0.158 0.686
y 0.158 -37.895 -0.600
z 0.686 -0.600 -40.310
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.313 0.158 0.686
y 0.158 0.155 -0.600
z 0.686 -0.600 -3.468
Polar
3z2-r2-6.935
x2-y22.106
xy0.158
xz0.686
yz-0.600


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.709 -0.079 0.170
y -0.079 7.447 -0.147
z 0.170 -0.147 7.181


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 201.399
(<r2>)1/2 14.192