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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (Propane, 2-(ethylthio)-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-593.038708
Energy at 298.15K-593.051547
Nuclear repulsion energy311.948362
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3135 3016 25.56      
2 A 3122 3003 21.02      
3 A 3113 2995 49.46      
4 A 3068 2952 17.67      
5 A 3060 2944 3.83      
6 A 3057 2941 21.32      
7 A 3051 2935 23.40      
8 A 1573 1514 6.89      
9 A 1571 1512 11.57      
10 A 1568 1509 9.72      
11 A 1546 1487 4.88      
12 A 1468 1413 7.22      
13 A 1464 1408 5.07      
14 A 1333 1283 21.18      
15 A 1327 1276 10.71      
16 A 1212 1166 9.91      
17 A 1127 1084 28.09      
18 A 1078 1037 1.42      
19 A 977 940 3.17      
20 A 882 849 1.58      
21 A 679 653 0.58      
22 A 606 583 1.94      
23 A 468 451 2.39      
24 A 377 363 0.10      
25 A 296 284 1.01      
26 A 256 246 0.17      
27 A 165 159 0.30      
28 A 3136 3017 19.16      
29 A 3132 3013 23.13      
30 A 3109 2990 3.06      
31 A 3103 2985 0.12      
32 A 3046 2930 13.00      
33 A 1563 1503 6.31      
34 A 1558 1499 5.64      
35 A 1552 1493 0.39      
36 A 1453 1398 12.54      
37 A 1367 1315 0.77      
38 A 1313 1263 0.51      
39 A 1130 1087 2.29      
40 A 1078 1037 0.00      
41 A 985 948 1.84      
42 A 963 926 0.59      
43 A 824 793 6.36      
44 A 328 316 1.31      
45 A 246 237 0.03      
46 A 237 228 0.03      
47 A 82 79 1.88      
48 A 54 52 0.25      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35918.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.962) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34553.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/3-21G*
ABC
0.15403 0.05115 0.04997

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/3-21G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.744 0.744 0.000
C2 1.464 -0.121 0.000
C3 -1.468 -1.057 1.277
C4 -1.468 -1.057 -1.277
S5 0.000 0.996 0.000
C6 -1.422 -0.193 0.000
H7 3.629 0.099 0.000
H8 -2.287 0.480 0.000
H9 -1.465 -0.428 2.171
H10 -1.465 -0.428 -2.171
H11 2.777 1.382 0.889
H12 2.777 1.382 -0.889
H13 1.445 -0.757 -0.890
H14 1.445 -0.757 0.890
H15 -2.376 -1.672 1.278
H16 -2.376 -1.672 -1.278
H17 -0.605 -1.731 1.320
H18 -0.605 -1.731 -1.320

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 S5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.54424.75514.75512.75534.26941.09545.03814.87874.87871.09461.09462.17532.17535.80415.80414.36784.3678
C21.54423.33233.33231.84182.88682.17613.79973.65923.65922.18472.18471.09411.09414.33504.33502.93512.9351
C34.75513.33232.55322.82881.54225.38032.16031.09373.50464.91175.35373.64232.95361.09712.78011.09532.8177
C44.75513.33232.55322.82881.54225.38032.16033.50461.09375.35374.91172.95363.64232.78011.09712.81771.0953
S52.75531.84182.82882.82881.85373.73852.34492.98142.98142.94152.94152.44022.44023.79493.79493.08923.0892
C64.26942.88681.54221.54221.85375.05931.09732.18412.18414.57214.57213.05393.05392.17522.17522.18442.1844
H71.09542.17615.38035.38033.73855.05935.92905.56285.56281.77811.77812.50932.50936.39066.39064.79764.7976
H85.03813.79972.16032.16032.34491.09735.92902.49292.49295.22075.22074.03174.03172.50492.50493.07603.0760
H94.87873.65921.09373.50462.98142.18415.56282.49294.34204.78775.53514.23613.19681.78223.77801.77803.8240
H104.87873.65923.50461.09372.98142.18415.56282.49294.34205.53514.78773.19684.23613.77801.78223.82401.7780
H111.09462.18474.91175.35372.94154.57211.77815.22074.78775.53511.77713.08472.52076.00376.37074.61695.0996
H121.09462.18475.35374.91172.94154.57211.77815.22075.53514.78771.77712.52073.08476.37076.00375.09964.6169
H132.17531.09413.64232.95362.44023.05392.50934.03174.23613.19683.08472.52071.77924.48763.94863.16702.3095
H142.17531.09412.95363.64232.44023.05392.50934.03173.19684.23612.52073.08471.77923.94864.48762.30953.1670
H155.80414.33501.09712.78013.79492.17526.39062.50491.78223.77806.00376.37074.48763.94862.55581.77323.1449
H165.80414.33502.78011.09713.79492.17526.39062.50493.77801.78226.37076.00373.94864.48762.55583.14491.7732
H174.36782.93511.09532.81773.08922.18444.79763.07601.77803.82404.61695.09963.16702.30951.77323.14492.6397
H184.36782.93512.81771.09533.08922.18444.79763.07603.82401.77805.09964.61692.30953.16703.14491.77322.6397

picture of Propane, 2-(ethylthio)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S5 108.607 C1 C2 H13 109.909
C1 C2 H14 109.909 C2 C1 H7 109.889
C2 C1 H11 110.617 C2 C1 H12 110.617
C2 S5 C6 102.735 C3 C6 C4 111.742
C3 C6 S5 112.493 C3 C6 H8 108.690
C4 C6 S5 112.493 C4 C6 H8 108.690
S5 C2 H13 109.803 S5 C2 H14 109.803
S5 C6 H8 102.180 C6 C3 H9 110.757
C6 C3 H15 109.859 C6 C3 H17 110.692
C6 C4 H10 110.757 C6 C4 H16 109.859
C6 C4 H18 110.692 H7 C1 H11 108.564
H7 C1 H12 108.564 H9 C3 H15 108.872
H9 C3 H17 108.636 H10 C4 H16 108.872
H10 C4 H18 108.636 H11 C1 H12 108.531
H13 C2 H14 108.801 H15 C3 H17 107.956
H16 C4 H18 107.956
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.573      
2 C -0.549      
3 C -0.544      
4 C -0.544      
5 S 0.172      
6 C -0.403      
7 H 0.197      
8 H 0.225      
9 H 0.205      
10 H 0.205      
11 H 0.207      
12 H 0.207      
13 H 0.214      
14 H 0.214      
15 H 0.191      
16 H 0.191      
17 H 0.192      
18 H 0.192      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.054 -1.694 0.000 1.695
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.847 0.219 0.000
y 0.219 -49.181 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.057
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.772 0.219 0.000
y 0.219 -3.728 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.044
Polar
3z2-r2-4.087
x2-y26.334
xy0.219
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.054 1.035 0.000
y 1.035 9.336 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.501


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 268.489
(<r2>)1/2 16.386