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All results from a given calculation for C19H16 (Triphenylmethane)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3 1A
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-728.769029
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-728.769029
Nuclear repulsion energy1289.981415
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3241 3111 2.60      
2 A 3231 3101 9.52      
3 A 3222 3092 19.25      
4 A 3212 3083 0.01      
5 A 3203 3074 2.56      
6 A 3061 2938 5.15      
7 A 1658 1592 0.02      
8 A 1634 1568 3.52      
9 A 1551 1489 2.39      
10 A 1505 1445 16.90      
11 A 1387 1331 3.44      
12 A 1339 1286 0.08      
13 A 1243 1193 0.58      
14 A 1231 1182 0.04      
15 A 1212 1163 0.04      
16 A 1124 1079 10.62      
17 A 1071 1028 0.22      
18 A 1046 1004 0.01      
19 A 1044 1002 0.10      
20 A 1021 980 0.01      
21 A 968 929 1.31      
22 A 887 852 0.02      
23 A 850 816 5.58      
24 A 770 739 18.81      
25 A 741 711 55.62      
26 A 687 659 11.02      
27 A 654 628 1.11      
28 A 486 466 4.35      
29 A 428 411 0.09      
30 A 276 265 0.12      
31 A 221 213 0.69      
32 A 79 76 0.41      
33 A 42 40 0.01      
34 E 3241 3110 18.73      
34 E 3241 3110 18.72      
35 E 3231 3101 9.30      
35 E 3231 3101 9.31      
36 E 3222 3092 6.36      
36 E 3222 3092 6.36      
37 E 3212 3082 0.52      
37 E 3212 3082 0.52      
38 E 3203 3074 3.48      
38 E 3203 3074 3.48      
39 E 1653 1587 10.21      
39 E 1653 1587 10.21      
40 E 1639 1574 0.41      
40 E 1639 1574 0.41      
41 E 1551 1489 33.58      
41 E 1551 1489 33.57      
42 E 1512 1452 7.35      
42 E 1512 1452 7.35      
43 E 1403 1346 0.26      
43 E 1403 1346 0.26      
44 E 1360 1305 0.89      
44 E 1360 1305 0.89      
45 E 1293 1241 1.60      
45 E 1293 1241 1.60      
46 E 1244 1194 2.16      
46 E 1244 1194 2.16      
47 E 1233 1183 0.49      
47 E 1233 1183 0.49      
48 E 1231 1181 0.82      
48 E 1231 1181 0.82      
49 E 1121 1076 0.82      
49 E 1121 1076 0.82      
50 E 1071 1028 11.32      
50 E 1071 1028 11.32      
51 E 1048 1006 0.08      
51 E 1048 1006 0.08      
52 E 1045 1003 0.08      
52 E 1045 1003 0.08      
53 E 1019 978 0.05      
53 E 1019 978 0.05      
54 E 965 926 2.64      
54 E 965 926 2.64      
55 E 891 856 1.01      
55 E 891 856 1.01      
56 E 882 847 0.00      
56 E 882 847 0.00      
57 E 795 763 19.17      
57 E 795 763 19.17      
58 E 739 710 59.72      
58 E 739 710 59.72      
59 E 660 633 3.61      
59 E 660 633 3.61      
60 E 639 613 14.85      
60 E 639 613 14.85      
61 E 516 495 6.41      
61 E 516 495 6.41      
62 E 423 406 0.23      
62 E 423 406 0.23      
63 E 305 293 0.72      
63 E 305 293 0.72      
64 E 233 224 0.68      
64 E 233 224 0.68      
65 E 61 59 0.21      
65 E 61 59 0.21      
66 E 22 21 0.05      
66 E 22 21 0.05      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 64825.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9598) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 62219.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/3-21G*
ABC
0.01321 0.01321 0.00768

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/3-21G*

Point Group is C3

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.833
H2 0.000 0.000 1.933
C3 0.000 1.455 0.376
C4 1.260 -0.728 0.376
C5 -1.260 -0.728 0.376
C6 0.744 1.888 -0.724
C7 1.263 -1.588 -0.724
C8 -2.007 -0.300 -0.724
C9 -0.805 2.376 1.056
C10 2.460 -0.491 1.056
C11 -1.655 -1.885 1.056
C12 0.681 3.220 -1.137
C13 2.448 -2.200 -1.137
C14 -3.129 -1.020 -1.137
C15 -0.864 3.706 0.649
C16 3.641 -1.105 0.649
C17 -2.777 -2.601 0.649
C18 -0.119 4.132 -0.452
C19 3.638 -1.963 -0.452
C20 -3.519 -2.169 -0.452
H21 1.377 1.177 -1.244
H22 0.331 -1.781 -1.244
H23 -1.708 0.604 -1.244
H24 -1.395 2.041 1.904
H25 2.465 0.188 1.904
H26 -1.070 -2.229 1.904
H27 1.264 3.545 -1.992
H28 2.438 -2.867 -1.992
H29 -3.702 -0.677 -1.992
H30 -1.488 4.409 1.188
H31 4.563 -0.916 1.188
H32 -3.074 -3.494 1.188
H33 -0.161 5.168 -0.771
H34 4.556 -2.444 -0.771
H35 -4.395 -2.723 -0.771

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 H21 H22 H23 H24 H25 H26 H27 H28 H29 H30 H31 H32 H33 H34 H35
C11.10061.52521.52521.52522.55732.55732.55732.51852.51852.51853.83533.83533.83533.80933.80933.80934.32844.32844.32842.75572.75572.75572.69412.69412.69414.70554.70554.70554.66744.66744.66745.41305.41305.4130
H21.10062.13152.13152.13153.34323.34323.34322.65762.65762.65764.50064.50064.50064.01584.01584.01584.77224.77224.77223.65743.65743.65742.47232.47232.47235.43795.43795.43794.71314.71314.71315.83455.83455.8345
C31.52522.13152.52052.52051.39633.47372.88391.39933.20953.78942.42194.65184.26662.42584.45934.92322.80415.05965.11862.14393.63412.50332.15043.16484.12913.40165.49844.88453.40635.20595.88253.88886.10546.1716
C41.52522.13152.52052.52052.88391.39633.47373.78941.39933.20954.26662.42194.65184.92322.42584.45935.11862.80415.05962.50332.14393.63414.12912.15043.16484.88453.40165.49845.88253.40635.20596.17163.88886.1054
C51.52522.13152.52052.52053.47372.88391.39633.20953.78941.39934.65184.26662.42194.45934.92322.42585.05965.11862.80413.63412.50332.14393.16484.12912.15045.49844.88453.40165.20595.88253.40636.10546.17163.8888
C62.55733.34321.39632.88393.47373.51483.51482.40913.43074.81231.39574.44814.86062.78774.38575.86782.41924.82455.89081.08453.72862.81653.39163.57145.20952.15035.20485.28723.87265.10906.87013.40265.77076.9045
C72.55733.34323.47371.39632.88393.51483.51484.81232.40913.43074.86061.39574.44815.86782.78774.38575.89082.41924.82452.81651.08453.72865.20953.39163.57145.28722.15035.20486.87013.87265.10906.90453.40265.7707
C82.55733.34322.88393.47371.39633.51483.51483.43074.81232.40914.44814.86061.39574.38575.86782.78774.82455.89082.41923.72862.81651.08453.57145.20953.39165.20485.28722.15035.10906.87013.87265.77076.90453.4026
C92.51852.65761.39933.78943.20952.40914.81233.43074.34504.34502.77996.02714.66231.39185.66125.36862.41386.39025.50383.38904.88463.04051.08634.02474.68953.86496.87715.19642.14946.29826.29443.39777.43706.4980
C102.51852.65763.20951.39933.78943.43072.40914.81234.34504.34504.66242.77996.02715.36861.39185.66125.50382.41386.39023.04053.38904.88464.68951.08634.02475.19643.86496.87716.29442.14946.29826.49803.39777.4370
C112.51852.65763.78943.20951.39934.81233.43072.40914.34504.34506.02714.66242.77995.66125.36861.39186.39025.50382.41384.88463.04053.38904.02474.68951.08636.87715.19643.86496.29826.29442.14947.43706.49803.3977
C123.83534.50062.42194.26664.65181.39574.86064.44812.77994.66246.02715.70045.70042.41065.53627.00201.39326.00556.86642.16015.01423.54483.86614.64926.48041.08506.39285.92733.39556.12978.03642.15366.87217.8245
C133.83534.50064.65182.42194.26664.44811.39574.86066.02712.77994.66245.70045.70047.00202.41065.53626.86641.39326.00553.54482.16015.01426.48043.86614.64925.92731.08506.39288.03643.39556.12977.82452.15366.8721
C143.83534.50064.26664.65182.42194.86064.44811.39574.66236.02712.77995.70045.70045.53627.00202.41066.00556.86641.39325.01423.54482.16014.64926.48043.86616.39285.92731.08506.12978.03643.39556.87217.82452.1536
C153.80934.01582.42584.92324.45932.78775.86784.38571.39185.36865.66122.41067.00205.53626.59036.59031.39557.32146.54003.87215.92573.73082.15175.00266.06913.39537.81505.85151.08497.14807.55052.15548.31907.4710
C163.80934.01584.45932.42584.92324.38572.78775.86785.66121.39185.36865.53622.41067.00206.59036.59036.54001.39557.32143.73083.87215.92576.06912.15175.00265.85153.39537.81507.55051.08497.14807.47102.15548.3190
C173.80934.01584.92324.45932.42585.86784.38572.78775.36865.66121.39187.00205.53622.41066.59036.59037.32146.54001.39555.92573.73083.87215.00266.06912.15177.81505.85153.39537.14807.55051.08498.31907.47102.1554
C184.32844.77222.80415.11865.05962.41925.89084.82452.41385.50386.39021.39326.86646.00551.39556.54007.32147.15927.15923.40475.98253.94973.39865.27056.84892.15197.60886.19152.15487.07728.34101.08478.07468.0855
C194.32844.77225.05962.80415.11864.82452.41925.89086.39022.41385.50386.00551.39326.86647.32141.39556.54007.15927.15923.94973.40475.98256.84893.39865.27056.19152.15197.60888.34102.15487.07728.08551.08478.0746
C204.32844.77225.11865.05962.80415.89084.82452.41925.50386.39022.41386.86646.00551.39326.54007.32141.39557.15927.15925.98253.94973.40475.27056.84893.39867.60886.19152.15197.07728.34102.15488.07468.08551.0847
H212.75573.65742.14392.50333.63411.08452.81653.72863.38903.04054.88462.16013.54485.01423.87213.73085.92573.40473.94975.98253.13773.13774.28223.47435.24352.48514.24795.45824.95694.52216.89564.30244.84236.9821
H222.75573.65743.63412.14392.50333.72861.08452.81654.88463.38903.04055.01422.16013.54485.92573.87213.73085.98253.40473.94973.13773.13775.24354.28223.47435.45822.48514.24796.89564.95694.52216.98214.30244.8423
H232.75573.65742.50333.63412.14392.81653.72861.08453.04054.88463.38903.54485.01422.16013.73085.92573.87213.94975.98253.40473.13773.13773.47435.24354.28224.24795.45822.48514.52216.89564.95694.84236.98214.3024
H242.69412.47232.15044.12913.16483.39165.20953.57141.08634.68954.02473.86616.48044.64922.15176.06915.00263.39866.84895.27054.28225.24353.47434.28184.28184.95117.34545.28062.47626.68975.82754.29587.91736.2326
H252.69412.47233.16482.15044.12913.57143.39165.20954.02471.08634.68954.64923.86616.48045.00262.15176.06915.27053.39866.84893.47434.28225.24354.28184.28185.28064.95117.34545.82752.47626.68976.23264.29587.9173
H262.69412.47234.12913.16482.15045.20953.57143.39164.68954.02471.08636.48044.64923.86616.06915.00262.15176.84895.27053.39865.24353.47434.28224.28184.28187.34545.28064.95116.68975.82752.47627.91736.23264.2958
H274.70555.43793.40164.88455.49842.15035.28725.20483.86495.19646.87711.08505.92736.39283.39535.85157.81502.15196.19157.60882.48515.45824.24794.95115.28067.34546.51836.51834.29436.39458.85882.48166.94208.5326
H284.70555.43795.49843.40164.88455.20482.15035.28726.87713.86495.19646.39281.08505.92737.81503.39535.85157.60882.15196.19154.24792.48515.45827.34544.95115.28066.51836.51838.85884.29436.39458.53262.48166.9420
H294.70555.43794.88455.49843.40165.28725.20482.15035.19646.87713.86495.92736.39281.08505.85157.81503.39536.19157.60882.15195.45824.24792.48515.28067.34544.95116.51836.51836.39458.85884.29436.94208.53262.4816
H304.66744.71313.40635.88255.20593.87266.87015.10902.14946.29446.29823.39558.03646.12971.08497.55057.14802.15488.34107.07724.95696.89564.52212.47625.82756.68974.29438.85886.39458.06078.06072.48499.34587.9475
H314.66744.71315.20593.40635.88255.10903.87266.87016.29822.14946.29446.12973.39558.03647.14801.08497.55057.07722.15488.34104.52214.95696.89566.68972.47625.82756.39454.29438.85888.06078.06077.94752.48499.3458
H324.66744.71315.88255.20593.40636.87015.10903.87266.29446.29822.14948.03646.12973.39557.55057.14801.08498.34107.07722.15486.89564.52214.95695.82756.68972.47628.85886.39454.29438.06078.06079.34587.94752.4849
H335.41305.83453.88886.17166.10543.40266.90455.77073.39776.49807.43702.15367.82456.87212.15547.47108.31901.08478.08558.07464.30246.98214.84234.29586.23267.91732.48168.53266.94202.48497.94759.34588.95508.9550
H345.41305.83456.10543.88886.17165.77073.40266.90457.43703.39776.49806.87212.15367.82458.31902.15547.47108.07461.08478.08554.84234.30246.98217.91734.29586.23266.94202.48168.53269.34582.48497.94758.95508.9550
H355.41305.83456.17166.10543.88886.90455.77073.40266.49807.43703.39777.82456.87212.15367.47108.31902.15548.08558.07461.08476.98214.84234.30246.23267.91734.29588.53266.94202.48167.94759.34582.48498.95508.9550

picture of Triphenylmethane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 122.113 C1 C3 C9 118.830
C1 C4 C7 122.113 C1 C4 C10 118.830
C1 C5 C8 122.113 C1 C5 C11 118.830
H2 C1 C3 107.429 H2 C1 C4 107.429
H2 C1 C5 107.429 C3 C1 C4 111.434
C3 C1 C5 111.434 C3 C6 C12 120.323
C3 C6 H21 119.051 C3 C9 C15 120.713
C3 C9 H24 119.267 C4 C1 C5 111.434
C4 C7 C13 120.323 C4 C7 H22 119.051
C4 C10 C16 120.713 C4 C10 H25 119.267
C5 C8 C14 120.323 C5 C8 H23 119.051
C5 C11 C17 120.713 C5 C11 H26 119.267
C6 C3 C9 119.025 C6 C12 C18 120.323
C6 C12 H27 119.661 C7 C4 C10 119.025
C7 C13 C19 120.323 C7 C13 H28 119.661
C8 C5 C11 119.025 C8 C14 C20 120.323
C8 C14 H29 119.661 C9 C15 C18 119.991
C9 C15 H30 119.906 C10 C16 C19 119.991
C10 C16 H31 119.906 C11 C17 C20 119.991
C11 C17 H32 119.906 C12 C5 H21 26.795
C12 C18 C15 119.624 C12 C18 H33 120.201
C13 C7 H22 120.622 C13 C19 C16 119.624
C13 C19 H34 120.201 C14 C8 H23 120.622
C14 C20 C17 119.624 C14 C20 H35 120.201
C15 C9 H24 120.017 C15 C18 H33 120.175
C16 C10 H25 120.017 C16 C19 H34 120.175
C17 C11 H26 120.017 C17 C20 H35 120.175
C18 C12 H27 120.015 C18 C15 H30 120.102
C19 C13 H28 120.015 C19 C16 H31 120.103
C20 C14 H29 120.015 C20 C17 H32 120.103
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.446      
2 H 0.247      
3 C 0.027      
4 C 0.027      
5 C 0.027      
6 C -0.223      
7 C -0.223      
8 C -0.223      
9 C -0.201      
10 C -0.201      
11 C -0.201      
12 C -0.223      
13 C -0.223      
14 C -0.223      
15 C -0.223      
16 C -0.223      
17 C -0.223      
18 C -0.224      
19 C -0.224      
20 C -0.224      
21 H 0.245      
22 H 0.245      
23 H 0.245      
24 H 0.222      
25 H 0.222      
26 H 0.222      
27 H 0.223      
28 H 0.223      
29 H 0.223      
30 H 0.222      
31 H 0.222      
32 H 0.222      
33 H 0.221      
34 H 0.221      
35 H 0.221      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.023 0.023
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -104.831 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -104.831 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -105.384
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.276 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.276 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.553
Polar
3z2-r2-1.105
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 27.706 -0.000 0.000
y -0.000 27.706 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 20.377


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 1377.893
(<r2>)1/2 37.120