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All results from a given calculation for C6H4F2 (1,4-difluorobenzene)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-427.915717
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-427.915717
Nuclear repulsion energy340.267590
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3270 3139 0.00 228.36 0.16 0.27
2 Ag 1697 1628 0.00 7.37 0.67 0.80
3 Ag 1353 1298 0.00 13.55 0.21 0.34
4 Ag 1208 1160 0.00 6.67 0.68 0.81
5 Ag 886 850 0.00 30.83 0.11 0.20
6 Ag 472 453 0.00 4.89 0.43 0.61
7 Au 1040 998 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Au 463 444 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 B1g 872 837 0.00 5.28 0.75 0.86
10 B1u 3253 3123 2.43 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 B1u 1599 1535 214.36 0.00 0.00 0.00
12 B1u 1304 1252 76.27 0.00 0.00 0.00
13 B1u 1054 1012 1.29 0.00 0.00 0.00
14 B1u 773 742 34.36 0.00 0.00 0.00
15 B2g 1037 995 0.00 2.15 0.75 0.86
16 B2g 777 746 0.00 0.06 0.75 0.86
17 B2g 408 391 0.00 3.90 0.75 0.86
18 B2u 3268 3136 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00
19 B2u 1465 1406 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00
20 B2u 1356 1302 0.36 0.00 0.00 0.00
21 B2u 1142 1096 15.14 0.00 0.00 0.00
22 B2u 335 322 4.22 0.00 0.00 0.00
23 B3g 3255 3124 0.00 107.83 0.75 0.86
24 B3g 1650 1584 0.00 7.65 0.75 0.86
25 B3g 1347 1293 0.00 1.44 0.75 0.86
26 B3g 673 646 0.00 7.30 0.75 0.86
27 B3g 440 422 0.00 0.37 0.75 0.86
28 B3u 911 875 137.37 0.00 0.00 0.00
29 B3u 550 527 20.85 0.00 0.00 0.00
30 B3u 167 160 1.64 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19011.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9598) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18247.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/3-21G*
ABC
0.19123 0.04666 0.03751

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/3-21G*

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.380
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.380
C3 0.000 1.206 0.695
C4 0.000 -1.206 0.695
C5 0.000 -1.206 -0.695
C6 0.000 1.206 -0.695
F7 0.000 0.000 2.744
F8 0.000 0.000 -2.744
H9 0.000 2.133 1.252
H10 0.000 -2.133 1.252
H11 0.000 -2.133 -1.252
H12 0.000 2.133 -1.252

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 F7 F8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.76101.38731.38732.40022.40021.36344.12442.13722.13723.38863.3886
C22.76102.40022.40021.38731.38734.12441.36343.38863.38862.13722.1372
C31.38732.40022.41192.78361.38962.37773.64401.08203.38553.86552.1566
C41.38732.40022.41191.38962.78362.37773.64403.38551.08202.15663.8655
C52.40021.38732.78361.38962.41193.64402.37773.86552.15661.08203.3855
C62.40021.38731.38962.78362.41193.64402.37772.15663.86553.38551.0820
F71.36344.12442.37772.37773.64403.64405.48782.60312.60314.53004.5300
F84.12441.36343.64403.64402.37772.37775.48784.53004.53002.60312.6031
H92.13723.38861.08203.38553.86552.15662.60314.53004.26664.94742.5046
H102.13723.38863.38551.08202.15663.86552.60314.53004.26662.50464.9474
H113.38862.13723.86552.15661.08203.38554.53002.60314.94742.50464.2666
H123.38862.13722.15663.86553.38551.08204.53002.60312.50464.94744.2666

picture of 1,4-difluorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 119.623 C1 C3 H9 119.365
C1 C4 C5 119.623 C1 C4 H10 119.365
C2 C5 C4 119.623 C2 C5 H11 119.365
C2 C6 C3 119.623 C2 C6 H12 119.365
C3 C1 C4 120.755 C3 C1 F7 119.623
C3 C6 H12 121.013 C4 C1 F7 119.623
C4 C5 H11 121.013 C5 C2 C6 120.755
C5 C2 F8 119.623 C5 C4 H10 121.013
C6 C2 F8 119.623 C6 C3 H9 121.013
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.298      
2 C 0.298      
3 C -0.256      
4 C -0.256      
5 C -0.256      
6 C -0.256      
7 F -0.300      
8 F -0.300      
9 H 0.257      
10 H 0.257      
11 H 0.257      
12 H 0.257      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.903 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.328 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.098
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.690 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 12.173 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -8.483
Polar
3z2-r2-16.966
x2-y2-10.575
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.328 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.643 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.283


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 257.117
(<r2>)1/2 16.035