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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHCHCH3 (2-Butene, (Z)-)

using model chemistry: BLYP/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at BLYP/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-156.265219
Energy at 298.15K-156.272915
Nuclear repulsion energy116.351258
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3077 3057 66.98      
2 A 3054 3034 3.43      
3 A 2958 2939 9.84      
4 A 1674 1663 1.94      
5 A 1527 1517 6.14      
6 A 1431 1422 6.32      
7 A 1298 1289 0.39      
8 A 1025 1018 1.87      
9 A 834 829 0.39      
10 A 295 293 0.04      
11 A 2989 2969 0.00      
12 A 1520 1510 0.00      
13 A 1068 1061 0.00      
14 A 983 976 0.00      
15 A 381 379 0.00      
16 A 161 160 0.00      
17 A 2990 2970 52.03      
18 A 1523 1513 12.48      
19 A 1071 1064 0.00      
20 A 683 678 44.23      
21 A 126 125 1.06      
22 A 3055 3036 21.04      
23 A 3036 3016 0.57      
24 A 2956 2937 43.50      
25 A 1520 1511 3.70      
26 A 1431 1422 8.14      
27 A 1414 1405 0.03      
28 A 1151 1143 4.00      
29 A 946 940 14.74      
30 A 571 567 7.82      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23372.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9935) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23220.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/3-21G*
ABC
0.52870 0.16726 0.13347

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/3-21G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.674 0.677
C2 0.000 -0.674 0.677
C3 0.000 1.597 -0.532
C4 0.000 -1.597 -0.532
H5 0.000 1.188 1.645
H6 0.000 -1.188 1.645
H7 0.000 1.040 -1.481
H8 0.000 -1.040 -1.481
H9 -0.889 2.254 -0.518
H10 0.889 2.254 -0.518
H11 0.889 -2.254 -0.518
H12 -0.889 -2.254 -0.518

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.34711.52132.57221.09672.09862.18862.75532.17212.17213.28503.2850
C21.34712.57221.52132.09861.09672.75532.18863.28503.28502.17212.1721
C31.52132.57223.19382.21543.53531.10002.80231.10591.10593.95263.9526
C42.57221.52133.19383.53532.21542.80231.10003.95263.95261.10591.1059
H51.09672.09862.21543.53532.37673.12963.83902.57052.57054.16224.1622
H62.09861.09673.53532.21542.37673.83903.12964.16224.16222.57052.5705
H72.18862.75531.10002.80233.12963.83902.08001.78661.78663.54553.5455
H82.75532.18862.80231.10003.83903.12962.08003.54553.54551.78661.7866
H92.17213.28501.10593.95262.57054.16221.78663.54551.77824.84684.5088
H102.17213.28501.10593.95262.57054.16221.78663.54551.77824.50884.8468
H113.28502.17213.95261.10594.16222.57053.54551.78664.84684.50881.7782
H123.28502.17213.95261.10594.16222.57053.54551.78664.50884.84681.7782

picture of 2-Butene, (Z)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 127.370 C1 C2 H6 117.997
C1 C3 H7 112.218 C1 C3 H9 110.540
C1 C3 H10 110.540 C2 C1 C3 127.370
C2 C1 H5 117.997 C2 C4 H8 112.218
C2 C4 H11 110.540 C2 C4 H12 110.540
C3 C1 H5 114.633 C4 C2 H6 114.633
H7 C3 H9 108.170 H7 C3 H10 108.170
H8 C4 H11 108.170 H8 C4 H12 108.170
H9 C3 H10 107.020 H11 C4 H12 107.020
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.577      
2 C -0.577      
3 C -0.141      
4 C -0.141      
5 H 0.187      
6 H 0.187      
7 H 0.187      
8 H 0.187      
9 H 0.186      
10 H 0.186      
11 H 0.157      
12 H 0.157      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.213 0.213
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.031 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -24.740 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.768
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.777 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.160 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.617
Polar
3z2-r21.235
x2-y2-3.291
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 100.643
(<r2>)1/2 10.032