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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHCHCH3 (2-Butene, (Z)-)

using model chemistry: LSDA/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at LSDA/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.483615
Energy at 298.15K-155.491414
Nuclear repulsion energy117.856692
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3096 3040 34.96      
2 A 3068 3013 4.01      
3 A 2973 2919 9.87      
4 A 1723 1692 1.74      
5 A 1499 1472 14.89      
6 A 1406 1381 20.46      
7 A 1283 1260 1.11      
8 A 1025 1007 1.79      
9 A 885 869 1.26      
10 A 323 317 0.07      
11 A 3026 2972 0.00      
12 A 1484 1457 0.00      
13 A 1058 1039 0.00      
14 A 984 966 0.00      
15 A 390 383 0.00      
16 A 184 181 0.00      
17 A 3027 2973 20.82      
18 A 1488 1462 22.66      
19 A 1054 1035 0.55      
20 A 684 672 60.03      
21 A 131 129 1.87      
22 A 3079 3024 8.94      
23 A 3059 3004 0.75      
24 A 2972 2918 19.29      
25 A 1485 1458 8.49      
26 A 1414 1389 9.98      
27 A 1382 1357 3.29      
28 A 1153 1132 5.08      
29 A 991 973 25.64      
30 A 578 567 12.86      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23453.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.982) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23030.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/3-21G*
ABC
0.53387 0.17525 0.13887

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/3-21G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.668 0.674
C2 0.000 -0.668 0.674
C3 0.000 1.552 -0.526
C4 0.000 -1.552 -0.526
H5 0.000 1.188 1.642
H6 0.000 -1.188 1.642
H7 0.000 0.973 -1.466
H8 0.000 -0.973 -1.466
H9 -0.889 2.212 -0.531
H10 0.889 2.212 -0.531
H11 0.889 -2.212 -0.531
H12 -0.889 -2.212 -0.531

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.33611.49052.52371.09912.09342.16112.69652.15092.15093.24603.2460
C21.33612.52371.49052.09341.09912.69652.16113.24603.24602.15092.1509
C31.49052.52373.10432.19873.49421.10342.69451.10721.10723.86763.8676
C42.52371.49053.10433.49422.19872.69451.10343.86763.86761.10721.1072
H51.09912.09342.19873.49422.37583.11523.78542.56192.56194.13194.1319
H62.09341.09913.49422.19872.37583.78543.11524.13194.13192.56192.5619
H72.16112.69651.10342.69453.11523.78541.94671.78811.78813.43643.4364
H82.69652.16112.69451.10343.78543.11521.94673.43643.43641.78811.7881
H92.15093.24601.10723.86762.56194.13191.78813.43641.77834.76784.4237
H102.15093.24601.10723.86762.56194.13191.78813.43641.77834.42374.7678
H113.24602.15093.86761.10724.13192.56193.43641.78814.76784.42371.7783
H123.24602.15093.86761.10724.13192.56193.43641.78814.42374.76781.7783

picture of 2-Butene, (Z)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 126.381 C1 C2 H6 118.227
C1 C3 H7 111.982 C1 C3 H9 110.926
C1 C3 H10 110.926 C2 C1 C3 126.381
C2 C1 H5 118.227 C2 C4 H8 111.982
C2 C4 H11 110.926 C2 C4 H12 110.926
C3 C1 H5 115.392 C4 C2 H6 115.392
H7 C3 H9 107.976 H7 C3 H10 107.976
H8 C4 H11 107.976 H8 C4 H12 107.976
H9 C3 H10 106.849 H11 C4 H12 106.849
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.177      
2 C -0.177      
3 C -0.692      
4 C -0.692      
5 H 0.196      
6 H 0.196      
7 H 0.217      
8 H 0.217      
9 H 0.228      
10 H 0.228      
11 H 0.228      
12 H 0.228      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.226 0.226
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -24.216 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.505
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.140 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.537 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.604
Polar
3z2-r21.207
x2-y2-3.784
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.964 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.576 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.734


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000