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All results from a given calculation for C7H16 (2-methylhexane)

using model chemistry: HF/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.890219
Energy at 298.15K-272.908004
Nuclear repulsion energy318.273658
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3266 2948 50.94      
2 A 3260 2942 140.82      
3 A 3252 2935 53.15      
4 A 3251 2934 56.67      
5 A 3248 2932 34.45      
6 A 3240 2925 1.66      
7 A 3240 2925 2.28      
8 A 3217 2903 1.43      
9 A 3211 2898 10.65      
10 A 3198 2886 53.67      
11 A 3194 2883 14.15      
12 A 3193 2882 13.27      
13 A 3192 2881 20.86      
14 A 3187 2877 4.64      
15 A 3186 2875 31.05      
16 A 3179 2869 7.15      
17 A 1685 1521 16.87      
18 A 1677 1513 5.96      
19 A 1676 1512 3.65      
20 A 1673 1510 7.33      
21 A 1669 1506 4.47      
22 A 1665 1503 1.30      
23 A 1663 1501 0.21      
24 A 1655 1494 0.08      
25 A 1648 1487 0.28      
26 A 1583 1428 7.35      
27 A 1574 1421 4.42      
28 A 1564 1412 9.75      
29 A 1521 1373 1.12      
30 A 1513 1366 3.68      
31 A 1504 1358 2.50      
32 A 1481 1337 0.37      
33 A 1472 1329 0.44      
34 A 1456 1314 0.49      
35 A 1427 1288 0.08      
36 A 1386 1251 1.02      
37 A 1321 1193 0.21      
38 A 1303 1176 6.41      
39 A 1259 1137 1.32      
40 A 1184 1069 8.27      
41 A 1155 1042 1.73      
42 A 1101 993 0.44      
43 A 1062 959 0.46      
44 A 1049 947 0.91      
45 A 1039 938 1.03      
46 A 1016 917 1.02      
47 A 995 898 0.66      
48 A 957 864 2.74      
49 A 882 796 1.10      
50 A 844 762 0.15      
51 A 797 720 4.81      
52 A 520 469 0.41      
53 A 468 422 0.15      
54 A 442 399 0.10      
55 A 328 296 0.03      
56 A 323 291 0.01      
57 A 277 250 0.00      
58 A 258 233 0.00      
59 A 251 227 0.01      
60 A 152 137 0.00      
61 A 140 127 0.03      
62 A 89 81 0.00      
63 A 64 57 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 51139.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9026) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 46158.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/3-21G*
ABC
0.20336 0.03309 0.03016

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/3-21G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.822 -0.905 -0.048
C2 -1.639 0.033 -0.360
C3 -0.332 -0.567 0.201
C4 0.945 0.186 -0.220
C5 2.223 -0.510 0.287
C6 3.499 0.245 -0.134
C7 -1.920 1.433 0.220
H8 -3.748 -0.508 -0.453
H9 -2.661 -1.890 -0.472
H10 -2.941 -1.012 1.026
H11 -1.541 0.116 -1.439
H12 -0.396 -0.592 1.286
H13 -0.250 -1.596 -0.138
H14 0.982 0.251 -1.304
H15 0.924 1.201 0.164
H16 2.186 -0.581 1.370
H17 2.257 -1.523 -0.101
H18 4.389 -0.258 0.230
H19 3.565 0.308 -1.215
H20 3.494 1.254 0.263
H21 -1.995 1.378 1.302
H22 -1.137 2.137 -0.033
H23 -2.856 1.823 -0.165

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H23
C11.54192.52583.92615.07236.42592.51991.08491.08501.08572.14932.78672.66574.16954.30265.21505.11717.24536.60536.68242.77813.47772.7304
C21.54191.54382.59233.95355.14741.54092.17892.18052.17001.08642.15552.15242.79402.86464.24234.20306.06325.28065.31282.16762.18792.1735
C32.52581.54381.54112.55713.93032.55343.47832.76212.77262.14891.08741.08702.15862.16832.77562.77614.73054.23724.23742.78592.83083.4953
C43.92612.59231.54111.54142.55623.15494.74944.16864.25342.76952.16182.14741.08691.08462.15772.15823.50102.80512.80543.51862.85904.1388
C55.07233.95352.55711.54141.54104.57626.01655.13195.24124.18812.80452.73442.15692.15151.08581.08572.18062.17392.17414.73174.28935.6077
C66.42595.14743.93032.55621.54105.55887.29276.52816.66365.20774.22974.17642.77602.76312.16112.16111.08451.08501.08505.79095.00826.5483
C72.51991.54092.55343.15494.57625.55882.74973.47402.76952.15132.74953.47723.48412.85364.71505.12686.53085.77975.41681.08581.08321.0850
H81.08492.17893.47834.74946.01657.29272.74971.75801.75832.49623.77703.67674.86485.01236.20746.09978.16857.39707.48723.11593.74042.5124
H91.08502.18052.76214.16865.13196.52813.47401.75801.75902.49273.14752.45194.30614.77565.34764.94537.26996.64386.95043.77784.32833.7308
H101.08572.17002.77264.25345.24126.66362.76951.75831.75903.05112.59282.99024.73434.53625.15645.34327.41137.00666.86502.58553.78093.0763
H112.14931.08642.14892.76954.18815.20772.15132.49622.49273.05113.03962.50812.52973.13364.71834.34756.17115.11405.43523.05122.49482.5031
H122.78672.15551.08742.16182.80454.22972.74953.77703.14752.59283.03961.74903.05272.49312.58293.13494.91114.77034.42572.53783.12073.7406
H132.66572.15241.08702.14742.73444.17643.47723.67672.45192.99022.50811.74902.50713.04803.03922.50784.84154.39714.72233.73733.83864.2994
H144.16952.79402.15861.08692.15692.77603.48414.86484.30614.73432.52973.05272.50711.74983.04842.49403.77072.58513.12674.11403.10864.3011
H154.30262.86462.16831.08462.15152.76312.85365.01234.77564.53623.13362.49313.04801.74982.49403.04403.75963.11032.57253.13792.27193.8450
H165.21504.24232.77562.15771.08582.16114.71506.20745.34765.15644.71832.58293.03923.04842.49401.74832.50153.06212.51074.61754.51595.7925
H175.11714.20302.77612.15821.08572.16115.12686.09974.94535.34324.34753.13492.50782.49403.04401.74832.50102.51113.06225.33524.99186.1109
H187.24536.06324.73053.50102.18061.08456.53088.16857.26997.41136.17114.91114.84153.77073.75962.50152.50101.75721.75716.67666.02767.5479
H196.60535.28064.23722.80512.17391.08505.77977.39706.64387.00665.11404.77034.39712.58513.11033.06212.51111.75721.75726.19635.18156.6803
H206.68245.31284.23742.80542.17411.08505.41687.48726.95046.86505.43524.42574.72233.12672.57252.51073.06221.75711.75725.58784.72336.3898
H212.77812.16762.78593.51864.73175.79091.08583.11593.77782.58553.05122.53783.73734.11403.13794.61755.33526.67666.19635.58781.75901.7580
H223.47772.18792.83082.85904.28935.00821.08323.74044.32833.78092.49483.12073.83863.10862.27194.51594.99186.02765.18154.72331.75901.7528
H232.73042.17353.49534.13885.60776.54831.08502.51243.73083.07632.50313.74064.29944.30113.84505.79256.11097.54796.68036.38981.75801.7528

picture of 2-methylhexane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 109.886 C1 C2 C7 109.650
C1 C2 H11 108.478 C2 C1 H8 110.898
C2 C1 H9 111.018 C2 C1 H10 110.140
C2 C3 C4 114.352 C2 C3 H12 108.781
C2 C3 H13 108.560 C2 C7 H21 110.004
C2 C7 H22 111.787 C2 C7 H23 110.519
C3 C2 C7 111.738 C3 C2 H11 108.320
C3 C4 C5 112.114 C3 C4 H14 109.231
C3 C4 H15 110.128 C4 C3 H12 109.451
C4 C3 H13 108.355 C4 C5 C6 112.052
C4 C5 H16 109.203 C4 C5 H17 109.247
C5 C4 H14 109.080 C5 C4 H15 108.787
C5 C6 H18 111.115 C5 C6 H19 110.553
C5 C6 H20 110.565 C6 C5 H16 109.486
C6 C5 H17 109.492 C7 C2 H11 108.694
H8 C1 H9 108.229 H8 C1 H10 108.199
H9 C1 H10 108.263 H12 C3 H13 107.096
H14 C4 H15 107.380 H16 C5 H17 107.239
H18 C6 H19 108.182 H18 C6 H20 108.174
H19 C6 H20 108.148 H21 C7 H22 108.384
H21 C7 H23 108.152 H22 C7 H23 107.884
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.550      
2 C -0.315      
3 C -0.367      
4 C -0.405      
5 C -0.421      
6 C -0.583      
7 C -0.556      
8 H 0.196      
9 H 0.196      
10 H 0.194      
11 H 0.212      
12 H 0.197      
13 H 0.202      
14 H 0.200      
15 H 0.206      
16 H 0.204      
17 H 0.203      
18 H 0.199      
19 H 0.197      
20 H 0.197      
21 H 0.193      
22 H 0.202      
23 H 0.197      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.015 -0.015 -0.037 0.043
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.900 -0.226 0.202
y -0.226 -49.377 0.219
z 0.202 0.219 -48.746
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.838 -0.226 0.202
y -0.226 -0.054 0.219
z 0.202 0.219 0.892
Polar
3z2-r21.785
x2-y2-0.523
xy-0.226
xz0.202
yz0.219


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.978 0.014 0.021
y 0.014 9.763 0.030
z 0.021 0.030 9.257


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000